Forest fires — Emissions in South America

South America: Forest fires — Emissions was 1.04 million kt in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.04 million kt
Change on year
up 251.2%
Rank
7th
of 31 groups
All-time high
1.04 million kt
in 2024
All-time low
98,464 kt
in 2009
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Forest fires — Emissions in South America, 2001–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M2001201220242001: 184.4k kt2002: 366.1k kt2003: 297.3k kt2004: 489.9k kt2005: 443.8k kt2006: 270.2k kt2007: 590.0k kt2008: 216.1k kt2009: 98.5k kt2010: 705.5k kt2011: 173.2k kt2012: 237.9k kt2013: 101.2k kt2014: 127.4k kt2015: 254.0k kt2016: 217.2k kt2017: 286.1k kt2018: 120.8k kt2019: 407.2k kt2020: 451.6k kt2021: 306.5k kt2022: 305.7k kt2023: 295.4k kt2024: 1.0M kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2024, forest fires — emissions in South America stood at 1.04 million kt. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 251.2% on the previous year and up 714.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in South America peaked at 1.04 million kt in 2024 and was at its lowest, 98,464 kt, in 2009.

South America ranks 7th of 31 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions in South America, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CO2) in South America, 2001 to 2024.
Year kt Change
2001 184,394 kt
2002 366,098 kt +98.5%
2003 297,324 kt -18.8%
2004 489,863 kt +64.8%
2005 443,834 kt -9.4%
2006 270,192 kt -39.1%
2007 590,028 kt +118.4%
2008 216,055 kt -63.4%
2009 98,464 kt -54.4%
2010 705,530 kt +616.5%
2011 173,208 kt -75.4%
2012 237,905 kt +37.4%
2013 101,250 kt -57.4%
2014 127,394 kt +25.8%
2015 254,028 kt +99.4%
2016 217,163 kt -14.5%
2017 286,068 kt +31.7%
2018 120,819 kt -57.8%
2019 407,207 kt +237.0%
2020 451,634 kt +10.9%
2021 306,493 kt -32.1%
2022 305,684 kt -0.3%
2023 295,425 kt -3.4%
2024 1.04 million kt +251.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 328,472 kt 98,464 kt 590,028 kt 9
2010s 263,057 kt 101,250 kt 705,530 kt 10
2020s 479,359 kt 295,425 kt 1.04 million kt 5

Countries ranked near South America

  1. 4 Mozambique 187,773 kt compare
  2. 5 Angola 160,510 kt compare
  3. 6 OECD 134,865 kt compare
  4. 7 Myanmar 110,834 kt compare
  5. 8 Russian Federation 49,472 kt compare
  6. 9 Canada 49,170 kt compare
  7. 10 Mexico 46,350 kt compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More climate change data for South America

All data for South America →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in South America?
Forest fires — emissions in South America was 1.04 million kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in South America?
The highest recorded value was 1.04 million kt in 2024.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in South America?
The lowest recorded value was 98,464 kt in 2009.
How does South America rank for forest fires — emissions?
South America ranks 7th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in South America?
Over the last ten years it is up 714.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions in South America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/south-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,513 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.