Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) was 4,558 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4,558 kt
Change on year
down 12.2%
Rank
14th
of 32 groups
All-time high
12,882 kt
in 2021
All-time low
765.79 kt
in 2002
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia, 1990–2023

02.5k5.0k7.5k10.0k12.5k1990200620231990: 5.5k kt1991: 5.5k kt1992: 5.5k kt1993: 5.5k kt1994: 5.5k kt1995: 5.5k kt1996: 2.4k kt1997: 1.9k kt1998: 2.2k kt1999: 4.1k kt2000: 2.4k kt2001: 1.6k kt2002: 765.8 kt2003: 4.3k kt2004: 6.0k kt2005: 4.0k kt2006: 4.5k kt2007: 6.1k kt2008: 4.1k kt2009: 11.8k kt2010: 10.0k kt2011: 5.1k kt2012: 11.6k kt2013: 7.7k kt2014: 6.5k kt2015: 3.9k kt2016: 7.8k kt2017: 8.3k kt2018: 6.9k kt2019: 5.4k kt2020: 2.5k kt2021: 12.9k kt2022: 5.2k kt2023: 4.6k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia is 4,558 kt, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 12.2% on the previous year and down 40.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia peaked at 12,882 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 765.79 kt, in 2002.

That places Southern Asia 14th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Southern Asia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 5,530 kt
1991 5,530 kt +0.0%
1992 5,530 kt +0.0%
1993 5,530 kt +0.0%
1994 5,530 kt +0.0%
1995 5,530 kt +0.0%
1996 2,379 kt -57.0%
1997 1,945 kt -18.2%
1998 2,162 kt +11.1%
1999 4,074 kt +88.5%
2000 2,424 kt -40.5%
2001 1,628 kt -32.8%
2002 765.79 kt -53.0%
2003 4,271 kt +457.7%
2004 6,030 kt +41.2%
2005 4,026 kt -33.2%
2006 4,460 kt +10.8%
2007 6,136 kt +37.6%
2008 4,144 kt -32.5%
2009 11,827 kt +185.4%
2010 10,043 kt -15.1%
2011 5,077 kt -49.4%
2012 11,624 kt +128.9%
2013 7,675 kt -34.0%
2014 6,501 kt -15.3%
2015 3,880 kt -40.3%
2016 7,773 kt +100.3%
2017 8,348 kt +7.4%
2018 6,895 kt -17.4%
2019 5,354 kt -22.4%
2020 2,451 kt -54.2%
2021 12,882 kt +425.5%
2022 5,190 kt -59.7%
2023 4,558 kt -12.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4,374 kt 1,945 kt 5,530 kt 10
2000s 4,571 kt 765.79 kt 11,827 kt 10
2010s 7,317 kt 3,880 kt 11,624 kt 10
2020s 6,270 kt 2,451 kt 12,882 kt 4

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 11 Russian Federation 2,638 kt compare
  2. 12 Cambodia 1,997 kt compare
  3. 13 Mexico 1,907 kt compare
  4. 14 Sudan (former) 1,792 kt compare
  5. 15 Chile 1,653 kt compare
  6. 16 South Sudan 1,643 kt compare
  7. 17 Nepal 1,341 kt compare

See the full ranking of 273 places →

More climate change data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia?
Forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia was 4,558 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 12,882 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 765.79 kt in 2002.
How does Southern Asia rank for forest fires — emissions (co2eq)?
Southern Asia ranks 14th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
273 places, 9,061 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf