Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 was 10,486 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
10,486 kt
Change on year
up 178.8%
Rank
12th
of 32 groups
All-time high
25,172 kt
in 1998
All-time low
3,511 kt
in 2005
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k1990200620231990: 9.1k kt1991: 9.1k kt1992: 9.1k kt1993: 9.1k kt1994: 9.1k kt1995: 9.1k kt1996: 24.8k kt1997: 15.6k kt1998: 25.2k kt1999: 19.9k kt2000: 14.2k kt2001: 3.7k kt2002: 6.7k kt2003: 10.1k kt2004: 5.4k kt2005: 3.5k kt2006: 7.7k kt2007: 4.4k kt2008: 7.1k kt2009: 5.4k kt2010: 5.1k kt2011: 5.9k kt2012: 8.4k kt2013: 4.9k kt2014: 8.3k kt2015: 6.0k kt2016: 6.2k kt2017: 5.4k kt2018: 7.9k kt2019: 15.4k kt2020: 10.8k kt2021: 5.8k kt2022: 3.8k kt2023: 10.5k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in Annex I countries stood at 10,486 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 178.8% on the previous year and up 114.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in Annex I countries peaked at 25,172 kt in 1998 and was at its lowest, 3,511 kt, in 2005.

That places Annex I countries 12th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 9,131 kt
1991 9,131 kt +0.0%
1992 9,086 kt -0.5%
1993 9,086 kt +0.0%
1994 9,086 kt +0.0%
1995 9,086 kt +0.0%
1996 24,780 kt +172.7%
1997 15,581 kt -37.1%
1998 25,172 kt +61.6%
1999 19,869 kt -21.1%
2000 14,220 kt -28.4%
2001 3,705 kt -73.9%
2002 6,697 kt +80.8%
2003 10,075 kt +50.4%
2004 5,360 kt -46.8%
2005 3,511 kt -34.5%
2006 7,658 kt +118.1%
2007 4,370 kt -42.9%
2008 7,086 kt +62.2%
2009 5,364 kt -24.3%
2010 5,139 kt -4.2%
2011 5,892 kt +14.7%
2012 8,415 kt +42.8%
2013 4,899 kt -41.8%
2014 8,318 kt +69.8%
2015 5,956 kt -28.4%
2016 6,203 kt +4.1%
2017 5,402 kt -12.9%
2018 7,940 kt +47.0%
2019 15,434 kt +94.4%
2020 10,789 kt -30.1%
2021 5,837 kt -45.9%
2022 3,761 kt -35.6%
2023 10,486 kt +178.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14,001 kt 9,086 kt 25,172 kt 10
2000s 6,805 kt 3,511 kt 14,220 kt 10
2010s 7,360 kt 4,899 kt 15,434 kt 10
2020s 7,718 kt 3,761 kt 10,789 kt 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 9 India 1,686 kt compare
  2. 10 Thailand 1,615 kt compare
  3. 11 Russian Federation 1,415 kt compare
  4. 12 Cambodia 1,071 kt compare
  5. 13 Mexico 1,023 kt compare
  6. 14 Sudan (former) 961.31 kt compare
  7. 15 Chile 886.51 kt compare

See the full ranking of 273 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in Annex I countries?
Forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in Annex I countries was 10,486 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 25,172 kt in 1998.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 3,511 kt in 2005.
How does Annex I countries rank for forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from ch4?
Annex I countries ranks 12th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 114.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2eq-from-ch4-ar5-fao-tier-1/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
273 places, 9,061 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf