Forest fires — Emissions (N2O), annual growth rate by country

The year-on-year percentage change in Forest fires — Emissions (N2O). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Countries reporting
171
Highest
884.83 % change on previous year
Malaysia
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
Median
-54 % change on previous year
Years covered
34
1991–2024
Data points
5,398

What the numbers show

Forest fires — Emissions (N2O), annual growth rate is currently reported for 171 countries. The highest value is 884.83 % change on previous year in Malaysia; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in Falkland Islands (Malvinas).

The median across all reporting countries is -54 % change on previous year, and the mean is 26.97 % change on previous year.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 9.

Over the past decade 65 countries rose and 52 fell. The largest increase was in Guyana (up 14,246.2%), and the largest decrease in Tunisia (down 2,085.8%).

Forest fires — Emissions (N2O), annual growth rate: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Malaysia 884.83 % change on previous year 2024 up 197.3% volatile
2 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 845.56 % change on previous year 2024 up 3,573.6% volatile
3 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 759.23 % change on previous year 2024 up 9,214.5% volatile
4 Croatia 700 % change on previous year 2024 up 800.0% volatile
5 Suriname 672.32 % change on previous year 2024 up 770.1% volatile
6 Paraguay 672.17 % change on previous year 2024 up 1,119.6% volatile
7 Guatemala 621.82 % change on previous year 2024 up 771.4% volatile
8 Ukraine 576.13 % change on previous year 2024 up 655.1% volatile
9 Equatorial Guinea 533.33 % change on previous year 2024 up 633.3% volatile
10 Guyana 500.45 % change on previous year 2024 up 14,246.2% volatile
11 Ecuador 473.44 % change on previous year 2024 up 136.7% volatile
12 Peru 450.74 % change on previous year 2024 up 2,501.2% volatile
13 Portugal 441.87 % change on previous year 2024 up 569.7% volatile
14 Bangladesh 396.32 % change on previous year 2024 up 2,534.3% volatile
15 Belarus 385.71 % change on previous year 2024 up 550.8% volatile
16 Gabon 324.55 % change on previous year 2024 up 1,308.0% volatile
17 South Africa 323.9 % change on previous year 2024 up 733.6% volatile
18 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 317.92 % change on previous year 2024 up 899.6% volatile
19 Congo 271.88 % change on previous year 2024 up 667.8% volatile
20 Hungary 260 % change on previous year 2024 up 360.0% volatile
21 Burundi 250 % change on previous year 2024 up 350.0% volatile
22 El Salvador 244.44 % change on previous year 2024 up 344.4% volatile
23 Brazil 235.52 % change on previous year 2024 up 113.7% volatile
24 Belize 219.16 % change on previous year 2024 up 355.5% volatile
25 Serbia and Montenegro 150 % change on previous year 2005 — volatile
26 Türkiye 146.61 % change on previous year 2024 up 308.7% volatile
27 Eswatini 142.95 % change on previous year 2024 up 1,491.1% volatile
28 Brunei Darussalam 140 % change on previous year 2024 up 265.9% volatile
29 Sierra Leone 135.94 % change on previous year 2024 up 75.6% volatile
30 Zimbabwe 122.33 % change on previous year 2024 up 487.6% volatile
31 New Zealand 112.5 % change on previous year 2024 up 212.5% volatile
32 Guinea-Bissau 98.4 % change on previous year 2024 up 344.9% volatile
33 Philippines 97.09 % change on previous year 2024 up 75.0% volatile
34 Japan 88.78 % change on previous year 2024 down 81.0% volatile
35 Sudan 87.72 % change on previous year 2024 up 404.4% volatile
36 Sudan (former) 82.72 % change on previous year 2011 up 208.1% volatile
37 Liberia 81.85 % change on previous year 2024 down 78.2% volatile
38 Mexico 80.93 % change on previous year 2024 up 188.3% volatile
39 Nepal 74.49 % change on previous year 2024 up 3,351.0% volatile
40 Guinea 71.97 % change on previous year 2024 up 371.1% volatile
41 Togo 64.41 % change on previous year 2024 up 466.8% volatile
42 Bahamas 52.58 % change on previous year 2024 up 164.8% volatile
43 Cambodia 49.55 % change on previous year 2024 up 664.2% volatile
44 Ghana 48.85 % change on previous year 2024 up 212.4% volatile
45 Bosnia and Herzegovina 44.44 % change on previous year 2024 down 68.3% volatile
46 Russian Federation 39.55 % change on previous year 2024 down 83.7% volatile
47 Malawi 34.65 % change on previous year 2024 up 47.1% volatile
48 French Guiana 31.82 % change on previous year 2024 down 68.2% volatile
49 Uganda 30.2 % change on previous year 2024 down 66.9% volatile
50 Zambia 26.73 % change on previous year 2024 up 3,831.4% volatile
51 Nicaragua 21.86 % change on previous year 2022 up 139.8% volatile
52 Angola 17.71 % change on previous year 2024 up 604.2% volatile
53 Nigeria 16.14 % change on previous year 2024 up 138.9% volatile
54 South Sudan 14.19 % change on previous year 2024 down 46.3% volatile
55 Senegal 13.29 % change on previous year 2024 up 134.1% volatile
56 Honduras 11.72 % change on previous year 2024 down 62.1% volatile
57 India 3.43 % change on previous year 2024 up 118.8% volatile
58 Democratic Republic of the Congo 2.42 % change on previous year 2024 up 129.1% volatile
59 Belgium-Luxembourg 0 % change on previous year 1999 — volatile
60 Madagascar -0.055 % change on previous year 2024 up 99.9% volatile
61 Central African Republic -0.5545 % change on previous year 2024 up 96.3% volatile
62 Mozambique -1.11 % change on previous year 2024 up 71.0% volatile
63 Colombia -4.02 % change on previous year 2024 down 103.1% volatile
64 Cameroon -4.56 % change on previous year 2024 up 90.1% volatile
65 Ethiopia -4.81 % change on previous year 2024 down 132.2% volatile
66 Viet Nam -8.95 % change on previous year 2024 down 111.1% volatile
67 Chad -10.09 % change on previous year 2024 down 0.5% volatile
68 Myanmar -14.59 % change on previous year 2024 down 163.0% volatile
69 Australia and New Zealand -21.95 % change on previous year 2024 up 17.0% volatile
70 Australia -22.2 % change on previous year 2024 up 15.9% volatile
71 China -23.14 % change on previous year 2024 down 126.7% volatile
71 China, mainland -23.14 % change on previous year 2024 down 126.5% volatile
73 Thailand -23.8 % change on previous year 2024 down 115.9% volatile
74 Argentina -33.24 % change on previous year 2024 up 62.5% volatile
75 Panama -35.29 % change on previous year 2024 down 104.7% volatile
76 United Republic of Tanzania -36.17 % change on previous year 2024 down 928.3% volatile
77 Papua New Guinea -42.21 % change on previous year 2024 down 761.5% volatile
78 Melanesia -43.63 % change on previous year 2024 down 402.2% volatile
79 Lao People's Democratic Republic -46.38 % change on previous year 2024 down 580.8% volatile
80 Albania -50 % change on previous year 2024 up 50.0% volatile
80 New Caledonia -50 % change on previous year 2024 up 50.0% volatile
82 OECD -50.9 % change on previous year 2024 down 24.5% volatile
83 Bhutan -51.64 % change on previous year 2024 down 122.0% volatile
84 Côte d'Ivoire -52.19 % change on previous year 2024 down 10.0% volatile
85 Georgia -52.38 % change on previous year 2024 up 14.1% volatile
86 Caribbean -54 % change on previous year 2024 up 16.4% volatile
87 Cuba -60.72 % change on previous year 2024 down 3.5% volatile
88 Mongolia -66.67 % change on previous year 2023 up 30.0% volatile
89 Canada -73.71 % change on previous year 2024 down 114.9% volatile
90 Fiji -75.64 % change on previous year 2024 down 676.4% volatile
91 Tunisia -81.05 % change on previous year 2024 down 2,085.8% volatile
92 Benin -81.39 % change on previous year 2024 down 1.2% volatile
93 Kenya -84.91 % change on previous year 2024 down 32.1% volatile
94 Indonesia -85.68 % change on previous year 2024 down 126.9% volatile
95 Uruguay -86.11 % change on previous year 2024 down 171.8% volatile
96 Timor-Leste -86.76 % change on previous year 2024 up 13.2% volatile
97 Bulgaria -87.27 % change on previous year 2023 up 4.4% volatile
98 Italy -88.73 % change on previous year 2024 down 659.8% volatile
99 Dominican Republic -89.81 % change on previous year 2024 down 243.1% volatile
100 Morocco -95.83 % change on previous year 2024 up 4.2% volatile
101 Chile -95.87 % change on previous year 2024 down 133.3% volatile
102 North Macedonia -96.49 % change on previous year 2023 up 3.5% volatile
103 Costa Rica -96.7 % change on previous year 2023 down 392.0% volatile
104 Spain -97.19 % change on previous year 2024 down 337.4% volatile
105 Greece -97.4 % change on previous year 2024 down 225.2% volatile
106 France -99.01 % change on previous year 2024 down 0.4% volatile
107 Algeria -99.33 % change on previous year 2024 down 217.3% volatile
108 Romania -99.85 % change on previous year 2023 down 21.9% volatile
109 Afghanistan -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Armenia -100 % change on previous year 2024 unchanged volatile
109 Austria -100 % change on previous year 2023 down 155.6% volatile
109 Azerbaijan -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
109 Belgium -100 % change on previous year 2015 unchanged volatile
109 Burkina Faso -100 % change on previous year 2020 unchanged volatile
109 Botswana -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
109 Switzerland -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
109 Comoros -100 % change on previous year 2023 — volatile
109 Czechia -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
109 Germany -100 % change on previous year 2023 down 66.7% volatile
109 Denmark -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Egypt -100 % change on previous year 2000 — volatile
109 Eritrea -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Estonia -100 % change on previous year 2019 unchanged volatile
109 Finland -100 % change on previous year 2022 unchanged volatile
109 Gibraltar -100 % change on previous year 1999 — volatile
109 Gambia -100 % change on previous year 2008 down 474.1% volatile
109 Haiti -100 % change on previous year 2024 — volatile
109 Ireland -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
109 Iraq -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Jamaica -100 % change on previous year 2016 unchanged volatile
109 Kazakhstan -100 % change on previous year 2024 down 50.0% volatile
109 Kyrgyzstan -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Lebanon -100 % change on previous year 2022 unchanged volatile
109 Sri Lanka -100 % change on previous year 2024 unchanged volatile
109 Lesotho -100 % change on previous year 2023 — volatile
109 Lithuania -100 % change on previous year 2022 unchanged volatile
109 Latvia -100 % change on previous year 2024 unchanged volatile
109 Mali -100 % change on previous year 2023 — volatile
109 Montenegro -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
109 Mauritania -100 % change on previous year 2000 — volatile
109 Mauritius -100 % change on previous year 1999 — volatile
109 Namibia -100 % change on previous year 2024 unchanged volatile
109 Niger -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Norway -100 % change on previous year 2019 unchanged volatile
109 Pakistan -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
109 Poland -100 % change on previous year 2021 down 16.7% volatile
109 Puerto Rico -100 % change on previous year 2015 unchanged volatile
109 Rwanda -100 % change on previous year 2024 down 15.1% volatile
109 Somalia -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Serbia -100 % change on previous year 2023 unchanged volatile
109 Slovakia -100 % change on previous year 2022 unchanged volatile
109 Slovenia -100 % change on previous year 2023 down 3.6% volatile
109 Sweden -100 % change on previous year 2019 unchanged volatile
109 Turks and Caicos Islands -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Tajikistan -100 % change on previous year 1998 — volatile
109 Turkmenistan -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Trinidad and Tobago -100 % change on previous year 2020 unchanged volatile
109 Uzbekistan -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile
109 Vanuatu -100 % change on previous year 2018 unchanged volatile
109 Samoa -100 % change on previous year 2012 unchanged volatile
109 Mayotte -100 % change on previous year 2000 — volatile
109 Polynesia -100 % change on previous year 2012 unchanged volatile
109 China, Hong Kong SAR -100 % change on previous year 2015 down 22.2% volatile
109 Iran (Islamic Republic of) -100 % change on previous year 2024 unchanged volatile
109 Republic of Korea -100 % change on previous year 2024 down 274.4% volatile
109 Republic of Moldova -100 % change on previous year 2024 down 127.5% volatile
109 Syrian Arab Republic -100 % change on previous year 2024 down 11.1% volatile
109 China, Taiwan Province of -100 % change on previous year 2016 unchanged volatile
109 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland -100 % change on previous year 2024 unchanged volatile
109 Réunion -100 % change on previous year 2012 unchanged volatile
109 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) -100 % change on previous year 2001 — volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Forest fires — Emissions (N2O), annual growth rate by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-n2o-annual-growth-rate/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Forest fires — Emissions (N2O). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (N2O), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
203 places, 5,398 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Forest fires — Emissions (N2O). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.