Forest fires — Emissions (N2O) in Africa

Africa: Forest fires — Emissions (N2O) was 163.44 kt in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
163.44 kt
Change on year
up 7.2%
Rank
4th
of 31 groups
All-time high
263.78 kt
in 2010
All-time low
76.94 kt
in 1996
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Emissions in Africa, 1990–2024

1001502002501990200720241990: 200.9 kt1991: 200.9 kt1992: 200.9 kt1993: 200.9 kt1994: 200.9 kt1995: 200.9 kt1996: 76.9 kt1997: 90.8 kt1998: 119.5 kt1999: 109.5 kt2000: 82.1 kt2001: 174.9 kt2002: 169.6 kt2003: 230.8 kt2004: 222.4 kt2005: 252.5 kt2006: 222.5 kt2007: 226 kt2008: 237.6 kt2009: 215 kt2010: 263.8 kt2011: 259.2 kt2012: 262.2 kt2013: 242.8 kt2014: 227.9 kt2015: 242.4 kt2016: 253.7 kt2017: 251.7 kt2018: 223.2 kt2019: 229.5 kt2020: 215.7 kt2021: 203.1 kt2022: 182.3 kt2023: 152.5 kt2024: 163.4 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest fires — emissions in Africa is 163.44 kt, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 7.2% on the previous year and down 28.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in Africa peaked at 263.78 kt in 2010 and was at its lowest, 76.94 kt, in 1996.

That places Africa 4th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Forest fires — Emissions (N2O) in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (N2O) in Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year kt Change
1990 200.85 kt —
1991 200.85 kt +0.0%
1992 200.85 kt +0.0%
1993 200.85 kt +0.0%
1994 200.85 kt +0.0%
1995 200.85 kt +0.0%
1996 76.94 kt -61.7%
1997 90.76 kt +18.0%
1998 119.53 kt +31.7%
1999 109.49 kt -8.4%
2000 82.11 kt -25.0%
2001 174.89 kt +113.0%
2002 169.63 kt -3.0%
2003 230.84 kt +36.1%
2004 222.41 kt -3.7%
2005 252.54 kt +13.5%
2006 222.5 kt -11.9%
2007 226 kt +1.6%
2008 237.63 kt +5.1%
2009 214.96 kt -9.5%
2010 263.78 kt +22.7%
2011 259.18 kt -1.7%
2012 262.22 kt +1.2%
2013 242.75 kt -7.4%
2014 227.92 kt -6.1%
2015 242.4 kt +6.4%
2016 253.68 kt +4.7%
2017 251.72 kt -0.8%
2018 223.17 kt -11.3%
2019 229.48 kt +2.8%
2020 215.69 kt -6.0%
2021 203.14 kt -5.8%
2022 182.31 kt -10.3%
2023 152.53 kt -16.3%
2024 163.44 kt +7.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Forest fires — Emissions (N2O) in Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 +113.0% 82.11 kt 174.89 kt
1996 -61.7% 200.85 kt 76.94 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 160.18 kt 76.94 kt 200.85 kt 10
2000s 203.35 kt 82.11 kt 252.54 kt 10
2010s 245.63 kt 223.17 kt 263.78 kt 10
2020s 183.42 kt 152.53 kt 215.69 kt 5

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 1 Brazil 59.93 kt compare
  2. 2 Zambia 33.12 kt compare
  3. 3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 67.22 kt compare
  4. 3 Central African Republic 27.37 kt compare
  5. 4 Mozambique 24.45 kt compare
  6. 5 Angola 20.9 kt compare
  7. 5 Democratic Republic of the Congo 39.68 kt compare
  8. 6 Lao People's Democratic Republic 5.31 kt compare
  9. 6 OECD 17.56 kt compare
  10. 7 Myanmar 14.43 kt compare
  11. 7 United Republic of Tanzania 4.61 kt compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in Africa?
Forest fires — emissions in Africa was 163.44 kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 263.78 kt in 2010.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 76.94 kt in 1996.
How does Africa rank for forest fires — emissions?
Africa ranks 4th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.