Forest fires — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand

Australia and New Zealand: Forest fires — Emissions was 1.34 kt in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.34 kt
Change on year
down 22.0%
World rank
20th
of 219 countries
All-time high
34.76 kt
in 2019
All-time low
0.7053 kt
in 2021
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand, 1990–2024

01020301990200720241990: 5.9 kt1991: 5.9 kt1992: 5.9 kt1993: 5.9 kt1994: 5.9 kt1995: 5.9 kt1996: 6.4 kt1997: 9.6 kt1998: 7.4 kt1999: 9.4 kt2000: 3.8 kt2001: 5.3 kt2002: 7.9 kt2003: 12.5 kt2004: 1.4 kt2005: 1.2 kt2006: 10.1 kt2007: 3.8 kt2008: 0.74 kt2009: 5.9 kt2010: 0.938 kt2011: 2.2 kt2012: 3.4 kt2013: 5.2 kt2014: 3.9 kt2015: 2.4 kt2016: 3.1 kt2017: 2 kt2018: 3.4 kt2019: 34.8 kt2020: 19.1 kt2021: 0.705 kt2022: 0.723 kt2023: 1.7 kt2024: 1.3 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Australia and New Zealand recorded 1.34 kt for forest fires — emissions in 2024.

The figure is down 22.0% on the previous year and down 65.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in Australia and New Zealand peaked at 34.76 kt in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.7053 kt, in 2021.

That places Australia and New Zealand 20th out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (N2O) in Australia and New Zealand, 1990 to 2024.
Year kt Change
1990 5.88 kt
1991 5.88 kt +0.0%
1992 5.88 kt +0.0%
1993 5.88 kt +0.0%
1994 5.88 kt +0.0%
1995 5.88 kt +0.0%
1996 6.39 kt +8.6%
1997 9.59 kt +50.0%
1998 7.44 kt -22.4%
1999 9.4 kt +26.4%
2000 3.83 kt -59.3%
2001 5.27 kt +37.6%
2002 7.89 kt +49.8%
2003 12.48 kt +58.1%
2004 1.4 kt -88.8%
2005 1.25 kt -10.8%
2006 10.15 kt +713.2%
2007 3.82 kt -62.3%
2008 0.7401 kt -80.6%
2009 5.94 kt +702.8%
2010 0.9376 kt -84.2%
2011 2.22 kt +136.5%
2012 3.44 kt +55.0%
2013 5.24 kt +52.6%
2014 3.86 kt -26.4%
2015 2.42 kt -37.2%
2016 3.14 kt +29.5%
2017 2 kt -36.4%
2018 3.42 kt +71.6%
2019 34.76 kt +915.3%
2020 19.12 kt -45.0%
2021 0.7053 kt -96.3%
2022 0.7233 kt +2.6%
2023 1.72 kt +137.5%
2024 1.34 kt -22.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.81 kt 5.88 kt 9.59 kt 10
2000s 5.28 kt 0.7401 kt 12.48 kt 10
2010s 6.14 kt 0.9376 kt 34.76 kt 10
2020s 4.72 kt 0.7053 kt 19.12 kt 5

Countries ranked near Australia and New Zealand

  1. 17 Paraguay 1.93 kt compare
  2. 18 Congo 1.88 kt compare
  3. 19 Ethiopia 1.5 kt compare
  4. 21 Australia 1.33 kt compare
  5. 22 Guatemala 1.31 kt compare
  6. 23 Honduras 1.3 kt compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Australia and New Zealand

All data for Australia and New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in Australia and New Zealand?
Forest fires — emissions in Australia and New Zealand was 1.34 kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 34.76 kt in 2019.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7053 kt in 2021.
How does Australia and New Zealand rank for forest fires — emissions?
Australia and New Zealand ranks 20th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in Australia and New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia and New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/australia-and-new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.