Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal

Nepal: Forest fires — Emissions was 4.09 kt in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.09 kt
Change on year
up 74.5%
World rank
13th
of 219 countries
All-time high
5.03 kt
in 2016
All-time low
0.1986 kt
in 2002
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal, 1990–2024

0123451990200720241990: 1.4 kt1991: 1.4 kt1992: 1.4 kt1993: 1.4 kt1994: 1.4 kt1995: 1.4 kt1996: 0.313 kt1997: 0.218 kt1998: 0.364 kt1999: 0.51 kt2000: 0.376 kt2001: 0.862 kt2002: 0.199 kt2003: 1.6 kt2004: 1.3 kt2005: 1.3 kt2006: 0.795 kt2007: 0.543 kt2008: 1.1 kt2009: 1.6 kt2010: 1.9 kt2011: 1.2 kt2012: 2 kt2013: 2.1 kt2014: 2.1 kt2015: 0.279 kt2016: 5 kt2017: 1.2 kt2018: 0.849 kt2019: 2.7 kt2020: 0.397 kt2021: 2.7 kt2022: 0.911 kt2023: 2.3 kt2024: 4.1 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest fires — emissions in Nepal is 4.09 kt, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 74.5% on the previous year and up 99.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in Nepal peaked at 5.03 kt in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.1986 kt, in 2002.

That places Nepal 13th out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (N2O) in Nepal, 1990 to 2024.
Year kt Change
1990 1.41 kt —
1991 1.41 kt +0.0%
1992 1.41 kt +0.0%
1993 1.41 kt +0.0%
1994 1.41 kt +0.0%
1995 1.41 kt +0.0%
1996 0.3126 kt -77.8%
1997 0.2178 kt -30.3%
1998 0.3642 kt +67.2%
1999 0.5105 kt +40.2%
2000 0.3764 kt -26.3%
2001 0.8615 kt +128.9%
2002 0.1986 kt -76.9%
2003 1.63 kt +722.4%
2004 1.3 kt -20.6%
2005 1.29 kt -0.4%
2006 0.7949 kt -38.5%
2007 0.5432 kt -31.7%
2008 1.1 kt +102.4%
2009 1.61 kt +46.2%
2010 1.95 kt +21.2%
2011 1.16 kt -40.5%
2012 1.98 kt +71.0%
2013 2.1 kt +6.0%
2014 2.05 kt -2.3%
2015 0.2785 kt -86.4%
2016 5.03 kt +1706.1%
2017 1.2 kt -76.2%
2018 0.8487 kt -29.0%
2019 2.68 kt +216.1%
2020 0.3974 kt -85.2%
2021 2.68 kt +574.2%
2022 0.9108 kt -66.0%
2023 2.35 kt +157.6%
2024 4.09 kt +74.5%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 4.09 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.0207 kt, 197.8× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 4.09 kt is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.2193 kt, 18.7× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +1706.1% 0.2785 kt 5.03 kt
2003 +722.4% 0.1986 kt 1.63 kt
2021 +574.2% 0.3974 kt 2.68 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9849 kt 0.2178 kt 1.41 kt 10
2000s 0.9705 kt 0.1986 kt 1.63 kt 10
2010s 1.93 kt 0.2785 kt 5.03 kt 10
2020s 2.09 kt 0.3974 kt 4.09 kt 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 10 Mexico 6.03 kt compare
  2. 10 Viet Nam 0.8436 kt compare
  3. 11 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.1117 kt compare
  4. 11 India 5.69 kt compare
  5. 12 Cambodia 5.22 kt compare
  6. 12 Melanesia 0.1004 kt compare
  7. 13 Türkiye 0.0291 kt compare
  8. 14 Thailand 4.01 kt compare
  9. 14 Timor-Leste 0.0018 kt compare
  10. 15 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 kt compare
  11. 15 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 kt
  12. 15 Republic of Moldova 0 kt compare
  13. 15 South Sudan 3.28 kt compare
  14. 15 Syrian Arab Republic 0 kt compare
  15. 15 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 kt
  16. 15 Micronesia 0 kt
  17. 15 Polynesia 0 kt compare
  18. 16 Sudan (former) 3.13 kt compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in Nepal?
Forest fires — emissions in Nepal was 4.09 kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 5.03 kt in 2016.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1986 kt in 2002.
How does Nepal rank for forest fires — emissions?
Nepal ranks 13th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 99.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.