Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in India

India: Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass was 3,327 million t in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3,327 million t
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
17th
of 215 countries
All-time high
3,327 million t
in 2025
All-time low
2,219 million t
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in India, 1990–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k1990200720251990: 2.2k million t1991: 2.3k million t1992: 2.3k million t1993: 2.4k million t1994: 2.5k million t1995: 2.5k million t1996: 2.6k million t1997: 2.7k million t1998: 2.7k million t1999: 2.8k million t2000: 2.8k million t2001: 2.8k million t2002: 2.8k million t2003: 2.8k million t2004: 2.8k million t2005: 2.8k million t2006: 2.8k million t2007: 2.8k million t2008: 2.8k million t2009: 2.8k million t2010: 2.8k million t2011: 2.9k million t2012: 2.9k million t2013: 2.9k million t2014: 2.9k million t2015: 2.9k million t2016: 3.0k million t2017: 3.0k million t2018: 3.0k million t2019: 3.1k million t2020: 3.1k million t2021: 3.2k million t2022: 3.2k million t2023: 3.2k million t2024: 3.3k million t2025: 3.3k million t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million t.

Analysis

India recorded 3,327 million t for forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and up 13.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in India peaked at 3,327 million t in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2,219 million t, in 1990.

That places India 17th out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in India, year by year

Annual values for Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in India, 1990 to 2025.
Year million t Change
1990 2,219 million t
1991 2,281 million t +2.8%
1992 2,343 million t +2.7%
1993 2,405 million t +2.6%
1994 2,467 million t +2.6%
1995 2,529 million t +2.5%
1996 2,591 million t +2.5%
1997 2,653 million t +2.4%
1998 2,715 million t +2.3%
1999 2,777 million t +2.3%
2000 2,839 million t +2.2%
2001 2,839 million t +0.0%
2002 2,840 million t +0.0%
2003 2,840 million t +0.0%
2004 2,840 million t +0.0%
2005 2,841 million t +0.0%
2006 2,841 million t +0.0%
2007 2,841 million t +0.0%
2008 2,842 million t +0.0%
2009 2,842 million t +0.0%
2010 2,842 million t +0.0%
2011 2,862 million t +0.7%
2012 2,881 million t +0.7%
2013 2,901 million t +0.7%
2014 2,920 million t +0.7%
2015 2,939 million t +0.7%
2016 2,975 million t +1.2%
2017 3,010 million t +1.2%
2018 3,046 million t +1.2%
2019 3,081 million t +1.2%
2020 3,117 million t +1.1%
2021 3,159 million t +1.4%
2022 3,201 million t +1.3%
2023 3,243 million t +1.3%
2024 3,285 million t +1.3%
2025 3,327 million t +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,498 million t 2,219 million t 2,777 million t 10
2000s 2,840 million t 2,839 million t 2,842 million t 10
2010s 2,946 million t 2,842 million t 3,081 million t 10
2020s 3,222 million t 3,117 million t 3,327 million t 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 14 Gabon 4,122 million t compare
  2. 15 Argentina 3,850 million t compare
  3. 16 Papua New Guinea 3,777 million t compare
  4. 18 Congo 3,016 million t compare
  5. 19 Cameroon 2,716 million t compare
  6. 20 Suriname 2,580 million t compare

See the full ranking of 267 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in India?
Forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in India was 3,327 million t in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest land — carbon stock in living biomass recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 3,327 million t in 2025.
What is the lowest forest land — carbon stock in living biomass recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2,219 million t in 1990.
How does India rank for forest land — carbon stock in living biomass?
India ranks 17th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is forest land — carbon stock in living biomass rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-land-carbon-stock-in-living-biomass/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass
Unit
million t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
267 places, 9,484 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Land Use domain contains data on twenty-one land use categories and twenty-three categories of irrigation and agricultural practices. Data are available yearly and by country, regional and global levels. The domain includes Land Use Indicators providing information on the percentage share of agricultural and forest land, and their sub-components, including irrigated areas and areas under organic agriculture, within a country land use matrix. Data are available at country, regional and global level, for the following elements: (in percentage) i) Share in Land area; ii) Share in Agricultural land, iii) Share in Cropland; and iv) Share in Forest land; (in ha/pc) v) Area per capita.