Forestland — Area — UNFCCC by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).

Countries reporting
77
Highest
6.83 million 1000 ha
Morocco
Lowest
1.36 1000 ha
Malta
Median
4,022 1000 ha
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
2,236

What the numbers show

Forestland — Area — UNFCCC is currently reported for 77 countries. The highest value is 6.83 million 1000 ha in Morocco; the lowest is 1.36 1000 ha in Malta.

The median across all reporting countries is 4,022 1000 ha, and the mean is 197,115 1000 ha.

Over the past decade 49 countries rose and 27 fell. The largest increase was in Ecuador (up 185.0%), and the largest decrease in Cambodia (down 30.3%).

Forestland — Area — UNFCCC: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Morocco 6.83 million 1000 ha 2022 down 0.4% flat
2 Ecuador 6.12 million 1000 ha 2022 up 185.0% volatile
3 Russian Federation 896,992 1000 ha 2022 down 0.1% rising
4 Canada 225,449 1000 ha 2022 down 0.2% flat
5 Democratic Republic of the Congo 155,817 1000 ha 2010 down 2.3% flat
6 Australia 137,910 1000 ha 2022 up 1.6% flat
7 Indonesia 96,091 1000 ha 2022 down 1.2% falling
8 Mexico 95,451 1000 ha 2022 down 2.1% flat
9 India 71,030 1000 ha 2016 up 2.6% flat
10 Namibia 66,536 1000 ha 2022 up 2.0% rising
11 Argentina 47,946 1000 ha 2022 down 4.4% falling
12 Sweden 28,174 1000 ha 2022 up 0.2% flat
13 France 26,717 1000 ha 2022 up 1.4% flat
14 Japan 24,970 1000 ha 2022 up 0.0% flat
15 Türkiye 23,099 1000 ha 2022 up 0.4% flat
16 Finland 21,841 1000 ha 2022 down 0.3% flat
17 Kazakhstan 19,334 1000 ha 2022 up 2.1% rising
18 Paraguay 17,869 1000 ha 2021 down 13.6% falling
19 Guyana 17,840 1000 ha 2022 down 3.5% flat
20 Spain 17,258 1000 ha 2022 up 3.2% rising
21 Malaysia 16,979 1000 ha 2021 up 0.3% flat
22 Mongolia 16,865 1000 ha 2014 down 1.6% rising
23 Nigeria 13,278 1000 ha 2022 down 7.9% falling
24 Norway 12,128 1000 ha 2022 down 0.1% flat
25 Germany 10,885 1000 ha 2022 up 0.6% flat
26 Ukraine 10,694 1000 ha 2022 up 0.7% flat
27 New Zealand 10,094 1000 ha 2022 up 1.8% flat
28 Italy 9,532 1000 ha 2022 up 5.0% rising
29 Poland 9,464 1000 ha 2022 up 1.2% rising
30 Belarus 9,158 1000 ha 2022 up 0.8% rising
31 Nepal 7,762 1000 ha 2022 up 3.4% rising
32 Cambodia 7,551 1000 ha 2016 down 30.3% falling
33 Romania 6,992 1000 ha 2022 up 0.2% flat
34 Republic of Korea 5,986 1000 ha 2022 down 2.4% flat
35 Ghana 5,731 1000 ha 2022 up 0.8% flat
36 Panama 5,212 1000 ha 2021 up 4.5% rising
37 Algeria 4,539 1000 ha 2022 up 4.3% rising
38 Portugal 4,340 1000 ha 2022 down 0.0% flat
39 Austria 4,022 1000 ha 2022 up 0.6% flat
40 Bulgaria 3,925 1000 ha 2022 up 0.7% flat
41 Kuwait 3,854 1000 ha 2016 up 16.2% rising
42 Côte d'Ivoire 3,719 1000 ha 2022 down 20.9% falling
43 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3,651 1000 ha 2022 up 2.3% rising
44 Greece 3,491 1000 ha 2022 up 1.2% flat
45 Uzbekistan 3,469 1000 ha 2022 down 2.0% rising
46 Cuba 3,312 1000 ha 2022 up 8.4% rising
47 Latvia 3,282 1000 ha 2022 up 1.1% flat
48 Kenya 3,142 1000 ha 2022 up 1.0% flat
49 Georgia 3,100 1000 ha 2022 up 3.8% flat
50 Serbia 2,749 1000 ha 2022 up 0.1% flat
51 Czechia 2,680 1000 ha 2022 up 0.7% flat
52 Solomon Islands 2,516 1000 ha 2022 down 0.2% flat
53 Estonia 2,447 1000 ha 2022 up 0.2% flat
54 Croatia 2,418 1000 ha 2022 up 1.2% flat
55 Lithuania 2,241 1000 ha 2022 up 3.1% rising
56 Guinea-Bissau 2,183 1000 ha 2022 down 4.4% falling
57 Hungary 2,072 1000 ha 2022 up 0.8% rising
58 Slovakia 2,029 1000 ha 2022 up 0.7% flat
59 Switzerland 1,270 1000 ha 2022 up 1.6% flat
60 Slovenia 1,206 1000 ha 2022 down 0.0% rising
61 North Macedonia 1,043 1000 ha 2014 up 7.9% rising
62 Costa Rica 923.05 1000 ha 2021 up 6.5% flat
63 Ireland 780.54 1000 ha 2022 up 5.1% rising
64 Belgium 709.82 1000 ha 2022 down 0.3% flat
65 Rwanda 673.86 1000 ha 2022 down 2.0% flat
66 Denmark 647.35 1000 ha 2022 up 3.0% rising
67 Tajikistan 424.3 1000 ha 2022 up 1.5% flat
68 Republic of Moldova 417.17 1000 ha 2022 up 1.2% rising
69 Brunei Darussalam 380 1000 ha 2022 unchanged flat
70 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 362.82 1000 ha 2022 down 3.5% flat
71 Cyprus 159.08 1000 ha 2023 up 0.4% flat
72 Iceland 150.01 1000 ha 2022 up 9.0% rising
73 Luxembourg 93.07 1000 ha 2022 down 0.3% flat
74 Mauritius 63.98 1000 ha 2022 up 25.1% rising
75 Singapore 14.78 1000 ha 2022 down 15.6% falling
76 Liechtenstein 6.33 1000 ha 2022 up 2.4% flat
77 Malta 1.36 1000 ha 2022 down 6.1% flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Forestland — Area — UNFCCC
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
79 places, 2,236 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).