Greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Egypt
Egypt: Greenhouse gas emissions by gas was 22.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
22.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
26th
of 201 countries
All-time high
23.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2016
All-time low
282,546 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 1850
Years of data
175
1850–2024
Greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Egypt, 1850–2024
Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.
Analysis
The most recent figure for greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Egypt is 22.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 0.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Egypt peaked at 23.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2016 and was at its lowest, 282,546 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, in 1850.
Egypt ranks 26th of 201 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Egypt, year by year
| Year | tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 282,546 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1851 | 287,810 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.9% |
| 1852 | 292,954 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.8% |
| 1853 | 297,901 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 1854 | 302,579 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1855 | 306,912 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1856 | 310,825 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1857 | 314,244 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1858 | 317,094 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.9% |
| 1859 | 319,300 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1860 | 320,788 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1861 | 321,824 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1862 | 322,745 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1863 | 323,581 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1864 | 324,360 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.2% |
| 1865 | 325,114 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.2% |
| 1866 | 325,870 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.2% |
| 1867 | 326,660 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.2% |
| 1868 | 327,512 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1869 | 328,456 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1870 | 329,522 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1871 | 334,454 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1872 | 345,961 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 1873 | 362,520 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.8% |
| 1874 | 382,607 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.5% |
| 1875 | 404,701 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.8% |
| 1876 | 427,279 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.6% |
| 1877 | 448,816 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.0% |
| 1878 | 467,792 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.2% |
| 1879 | 482,682 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1880 | 491,964 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.9% |
| 1881 | 497,479 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1882 | 502,193 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.9% |
| 1883 | 506,265 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 1884 | 509,859 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1885 | 513,134 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1886 | 516,252 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1887 | 519,375 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1888 | 522,663 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1889 | 526,277 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1890 | 547,651 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.1% |
| 1891 | 552,709 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.9% |
| 1892 | 557,976 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1893 | 563,450 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1894 | 569,131 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1895 | 575,017 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1896 | 581,108 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1897 | 587,402 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1898 | 593,898 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1899 | 600,595 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1900 | 607,492 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1901 | 614,458 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1902 | 621,450 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1903 | 628,593 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1904 | 636,013 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1905 | 643,839 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1906 | 652,196 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1907 | 661,210 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1908 | 671,010 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1909 | 681,721 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1910 | 693,469 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 1911 | 709,668 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.3% |
| 1912 | 732,824 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1913 | 761,708 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.9% |
| 1914 | 795,093 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.4% |
| 1915 | 831,747 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.6% |
| 1916 | 870,444 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.7% |
| 1917 | 909,952 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.5% |
| 1918 | 949,045 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.3% |
| 1919 | 986,492 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.9% |
| 1920 | 1.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.5% |
| 1921 | 1.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.5% |
| 1922 | 1.10 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 1923 | 1.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.8% |
| 1924 | 1.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 1925 | 1.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.5% |
| 1926 | 1.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.1% |
| 1927 | 1.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.7% |
| 1928 | 1.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.1% |
| 1929 | 1.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1930 | 1.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1931 | 1.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1932 | 1.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1933 | 1.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.9% |
| 1934 | 1.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.3% |
| 1935 | 1.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.7% |
| 1936 | 1.51 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.0% |
| 1937 | 1.56 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1938 | 1.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1939 | 1.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1940 | 1.72 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1941 | 1.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.2% |
| 1942 | 2.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +17.8% |
| 1943 | 2.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +21.1% |
| 1944 | 3.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +20.7% |
| 1945 | 3.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +18.5% |
| 1946 | 4.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +15.5% |
| 1947 | 4.98 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +12.4% |
| 1948 | 5.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.2% |
| 1949 | 5.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.0% |
| 1950 | 5.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 1951 | 5.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.2% |
| 1952 | 5.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.7% |
| 1953 | 5.63 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.9% |
| 1954 | 5.42 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.7% |
| 1955 | 5.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -4.3% |
| 1956 | 4.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -4.5% |
| 1957 | 4.75 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -4.2% |
| 1958 | 4.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.5% |
| 1959 | 4.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.1% |
| 1960 | 4.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.2% |
| 1961 | 5.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +11.9% |
| 1962 | 5.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 1963 | 5.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.5% |
| 1964 | 5.84 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.7% |
| 1965 | 6.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.6% |
| 1966 | 6.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1967 | 6.51 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.8% |
| 1968 | 7.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +13.3% |
| 1969 | 7.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.8% |
| 1970 | 7.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -5.1% |
| 1971 | 7.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1972 | 7.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.8% |
| 1973 | 8.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 1974 | 8.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.7% |
| 1975 | 8.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1976 | 8.80 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.9% |
| 1977 | 9.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 1978 | 9.33 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1979 | 9.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1980 | 9.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.1% |
| 1981 | 9.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.7% |
| 1982 | 10.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.3% |
| 1983 | 10.07 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.1% |
| 1984 | 10.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.4% |
| 1985 | 10.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.2% |
| 1986 | 11.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.2% |
| 1987 | 11.46 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.4% |
| 1988 | 11.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 1989 | 11.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.9% |
| 1990 | 11.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.0% |
| 1991 | 12.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.9% |
| 1992 | 13.63 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.5% |
| 1993 | 14.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.9% |
| 1994 | 13.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.9% |
| 1995 | 15.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +13.1% |
| 1996 | 16.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.5% |
| 1997 | 15.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.1% |
| 1998 | 16.50 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.8% |
| 1999 | 16.50 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.1% |
| 2000 | 17.41 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.6% |
| 2001 | 17.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 2002 | 18.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.1% |
| 2003 | 18.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.1% |
| 2004 | 20.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.7% |
| 2005 | 20.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 2006 | 20.33 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.2% |
| 2007 | 20.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 2008 | 21.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.1% |
| 2009 | 21.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 2010 | 22.33 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 2011 | 22.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.8% |
| 2012 | 22.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.1% |
| 2013 | 22.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.3% |
| 2014 | 22.63 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 2015 | 23.25 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.7% |
| 2016 | 23.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 2017 | 23.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 23.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.9% |
| 2019 | 21.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -9.5% |
| 2020 | 21.80 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 2021 | 22.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.2% |
| 2022 | 22.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.9% |
| 2023 | 22.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.1% |
| 2024 | 22.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
Egypt compared with similar countries
- Egypt's 22.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, 6.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Egypt's 22.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 2.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, 7.6× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 303,216 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 282,546 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 319,300 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1860s | 324,691 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 320,788 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 328,456 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1870s | 398,633 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 329,522 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 482,682 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1880s | 510,546 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 491,964 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 526,277 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1890s | 572,894 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 547,651 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 600,595 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1900s | 641,798 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 607,492 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 681,721 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1910s | 824,044 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 693,469 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 986,492 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1920s | 1.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1930s | 1.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1940s | 3.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.72 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 5.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1950s | 5.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 4.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 5.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 4.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1970s | 8.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 9.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1980s | 10.63 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 9.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 11.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1990s | 14.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 11.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 16.50 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2000s | 19.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 17.41 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 21.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2010s | 22.85 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 21.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 23.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2020s | 22.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 21.80 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 22.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 5 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
- 23 Poland 26.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 24 Tanzania 26.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 25 Colombia 23.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 27 Kenya 20.51 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 28 South Africa 20.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 29 Ukraine 20.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
More climate change data for Egypt
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 1.83 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,560 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,147 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 16,413 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 26.97 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 586.18 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 19,891 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 11,869 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 8,022 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 44.79 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Egypt?
- Greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Egypt was 22.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions by gas recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 23.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2016.
- What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions by gas recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 282,546 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1850.
- How does Egypt rank for greenhouse gas emissions by gas?
- Egypt ranks 26th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is greenhouse gas emissions by gas rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions by gas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.