Greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Mongolia
Mongolia: Greenhouse gas emissions by gas was 14.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
14.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
40th
of 201 countries
All-time high
14.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
All-time low
302,850 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 1850
Years of data
175
1850–2024
Greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Mongolia, 1850–2024
Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.
Analysis
Mongolia recorded 14.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents for greenhouse gas emissions by gas in 2024. That is the highest value across all 175 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 24.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Mongolia peaked at 14.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024 and was at its lowest, 302,850 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, in 1850.
Mongolia ranks 40th of 201 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 327,229 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 302,850 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 345,410 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1860s | 348,352 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 346,631 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 349,887 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1870s | 440,375 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 350,538 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 550,396 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1880s | 583,707 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 562,150 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 601,412 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1890s | 723,078 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 647,478 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 804,479 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1900s | 919,507 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 824,170 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1910s | 1.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.05 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1920s | 1.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1930s | 2.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.46 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1940s | 3.56 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 4.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1950s | 6.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 5.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1960s | 7.42 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1970s | 7.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.45 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1980s | 8.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 8.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1990s | 8.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 8.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 9.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2000s | 9.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 8.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 9.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2010s | 11.85 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 8.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 13.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 13.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 14.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
- 37 Uzbekistan 15.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 38 Belarus 15.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 39 Italy 15.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 41 Zambia 14.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 42 Niger 14.07 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 43 Mali 13.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
More climate change data for Mongolia
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.1% (2100)
- Population growth 1.2% (2025)
- Population, total 3.57 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 1.5% (2025)
- Urban population 2.54 million (2025)
- Urban population 71.1% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 12.86 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 861.45 million tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 12.86 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 12.86 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Mongolia?
- Greenhouse gas emissions by gas in Mongolia was 14.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions by gas recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 14.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024.
- What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions by gas recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 302,850 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1850.
- How does Mongolia rank for greenhouse gas emissions by gas?
- Mongolia ranks 40th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is greenhouse gas emissions by gas rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 24.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions by gas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.