Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Nigeria

Nigeria: Greenhouse gas emissions by sector was 600,000 tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
600,000 tonnes
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
70th
of 176 countries
All-time high
6.54 million tonnes
in 2014
All-time low
10,000 tonnes
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Nigeria, 1990–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M1990200620231990: 10.0k tonnes1991: 10.0k tonnes1992: 20.0k tonnes1993: 20.0k tonnes1994: 20.0k tonnes1995: 20.0k tonnes1996: 20.0k tonnes1997: 20.0k tonnes1998: 2.4M tonnes1999: 120.0k tonnes2000: 1.2M tonnes2001: 690.0k tonnes2002: 590.0k tonnes2003: 650.0k tonnes2004: 770.0k tonnes2005: 2.3M tonnes2006: 3.4M tonnes2007: 3.3M tonnes2008: 2.7M tonnes2009: 1.2M tonnes2010: 4.0M tonnes2011: 3.3M tonnes2012: 4.2M tonnes2013: 5.3M tonnes2014: 6.5M tonnes2015: 5.3M tonnes2016: 780.0k tonnes2017: 850.0k tonnes2018: 540.0k tonnes2019: 560.0k tonnes2020: 550.0k tonnes2021: 570.0k tonnes2022: 580.0k tonnes2023: 600.0k tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 600,000 tonnes for greenhouse gas emissions by sector in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.4% on the previous year and down 88.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Nigeria peaked at 6.54 million tonnes in 2014 and was at its lowest, 10,000 tonnes, in 1990.

That places Nigeria 70th out of 176 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 270,000 tonnes 10,000 tonnes 2.44 million tonnes 10
2000s 1.68 million tonnes 590,000 tonnes 3.37 million tonnes 10
2010s 3.15 million tonnes 540,000 tonnes 6.54 million tonnes 10
2020s 575,000 tonnes 550,000 tonnes 600,000 tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 67 Zambia 680,000 tonnes compare
  2. 68 Jordan 650,000 tonnes compare
  3. 69 Costa Rica 610,000 tonnes compare
  4. 71 Uganda 590,000 tonnes compare
  5. 72 Yemen 580,000 tonnes compare
  6. 73 Iceland 540,000 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More climate change data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Nigeria?
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Nigeria was 600,000 tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 6.54 million tonnes in 2014.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 10,000 tonnes in 1990.
How does Nigeria rank for greenhouse gas emissions by sector?
Nigeria ranks 70th out of 176 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions by sector rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 88.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 5,800 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.