Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Pakistan

Pakistan: Greenhouse gas emissions by sector was 1.23 million tonnes in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.23 million tonnes
Change on year
down 14.6%
World rank
54th
of 176 countries
All-time high
1.44 million tonnes
in 2022
All-time low
180,000 tonnes
in 2011
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Pakistan, 1990–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1990200620231990: 940.0k tonnes1991: 870.0k tonnes1992: 930.0k tonnes1993: 940.0k tonnes1994: 1.0M tonnes1995: 880.0k tonnes1996: 880.0k tonnes1997: 810.0k tonnes1998: 820.0k tonnes1999: 960.0k tonnes2000: 840.0k tonnes2001: 750.0k tonnes2002: 670.0k tonnes2003: 640.0k tonnes2004: 460.0k tonnes2005: 400.0k tonnes2006: 350.0k tonnes2007: 380.0k tonnes2008: 280.0k tonnes2009: 260.0k tonnes2010: 210.0k tonnes2011: 180.0k tonnes2012: 320.0k tonnes2013: 370.0k tonnes2014: 470.0k tonnes2015: 840.0k tonnes2016: 980.0k tonnes2017: 820.0k tonnes2018: 630.0k tonnes2019: 560.0k tonnes2020: 960.0k tonnes2021: 840.0k tonnes2022: 1.4M tonnes2023: 1.2M tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Pakistan recorded 1.23 million tonnes for greenhouse gas emissions by sector in 2023.

The figure is down 14.6% on the previous year and up 232.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Pakistan peaked at 1.44 million tonnes in 2022 and was at its lowest, 180,000 tonnes, in 2011.

Pakistan ranks 54th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 904,000 tonnes 810,000 tonnes 1.01 million tonnes 10
2000s 503,000 tonnes 259,999 tonnes 840,000 tonnes 10
2010s 538,000 tonnes 180,000 tonnes 980,000 tonnes 10
2020s 1.12 million tonnes 840,000 tonnes 1.44 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 51 Hungary 1.35 million tonnes compare
  2. 52 Tajikistan 1.32 million tonnes compare
  3. 53 Azerbaijan 1.24 million tonnes compare
  4. 54 Chile 1.23 million tonnes compare
  5. 56 Tunisia 1.17 million tonnes compare
  6. 57 Czechia 1.13 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More climate change data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Pakistan?
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Pakistan was 1.23 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 1.44 million tonnes in 2022.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 180,000 tonnes in 2011.
How does Pakistan rank for greenhouse gas emissions by sector?
Pakistan ranks 54th out of 176 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions by sector rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 232.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 5,800 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.