Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from agriculture by country

This dataset provides indicators on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source GHG are estimated by sector of origin at the subnational level using the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) (Joint Research Centre). See the methodology....

Countries reporting
48
Highest
790.50 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
India
Lowest
66,950 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Malta
Median
14.17 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Years covered
54
1970–2023
Data points
2,754

What the numbers show

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from agriculture is currently reported for 48 countries. The highest value is 790.50 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in India; the lowest is 66,950 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in Malta.

The median across all reporting countries is 14.17 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, and the mean is 68.92 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 11,807.

Over the past decade 25 countries rose and 23 fell. The largest increase was in Türkiye (up 27.0%), and the largest decrease in Greece (down 19.5%).

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from agriculture: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 India 790.50 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 8.5% rising
1 Türkiye 73.20 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 27.0% rising
2 Brazil 630.67 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 14.2% rising
3 United States 392.68 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 2.4% rising
4 Indonesia 185.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 7.0% rising
5 Argentina 141.70 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 8.7% rising
6 Mexico 120.17 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 10.7% rising
7 Australia 115.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 5.0% flat
8 Russia 108.71 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 6.1% falling
9 Colombia 77.35 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 24.8% rising
10 France 69.05 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 12.0% falling
11 Canada 58.28 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 3.1% rising
12 Germany 54.73 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 15.6% falling
13 Japan 49.88 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 6.3% falling
14 United Kingdom 47.68 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 3.4% falling
15 Spain 41.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 3.7% rising
16 New Zealand 41.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 6.1% rising
17 South Africa 40.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 2.1% rising
18 Poland 35.92 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 1.7% falling
19 Italy 31.65 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 1.5% falling
20 Peru 23.23 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 8.9% rising
21 Ireland 22.34 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 0.8% rising
22 Netherlands 17.39 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 4.3% falling
23 Romania 16.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 0.1% falling
24 Chile 11.46 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 0.3% rising
25 Denmark 10.22 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 2.8% falling
26 Belgium 9.29 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 3.9% falling
27 Czechia 8.02 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 3.9% falling
28 Hungary 7.73 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 12.8% falling
29 Portugal 7.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 9.2% flat
30 Austria 7.21 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 4.1% falling
31 Sweden 6.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 4.5% falling
32 Greece 6.02 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 19.5% falling
33 Bulgaria 5.99 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 17.4% falling
34 Switzerland 5.59 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 0.2% falling
35 Costa Rica 4.92 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 20.5% falling
36 Lithuania 4.62 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 1.7% falling
37 Finland 4.59 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 9.5% falling
38 Norway 4.31 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 0.8% rising
39 Tunisia 3.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 4.4% rising
40 Israel 3.17 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 23.2% rising
41 Latvia 2.77 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 16.8% falling
42 Croatia 2.74 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 5.4% falling
43 Slovenia 1.92 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 2.7% falling
44 Estonia 1.62 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 4.2% falling
45 Luxembourg 613,882 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 0.6% flat
46 Iceland 527,939 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 4.2% falling
47 Malta 66,950 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 6.1% rising

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from agriculture by country. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/greenhouse-gas-emissions-regions-ghg-emissions-from-agriculture/

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About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from agriculture
Unit
Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 2,754 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source GHG are estimated by sector of origin at the subnational level using the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) (Joint Research Centre). See the methodology. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.