Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from buildings in Spain

Spain: Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from buildings was 30.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
30.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Change on year
down 5.6%
World rank
15th
of 47 countries
All-time high
39.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
in 2006
All-time low
16.02 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from buildings in Spain, 1970–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M197019962023

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Tonnes of CO2-equivalent.

Analysis

Spain recorded 30.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent for greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions from buildings in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.6% on the previous year and down 10.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions from buildings in Spain peaked at 39.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2006 and was at its lowest, 16.02 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, in 1970.

Spain ranks 15th of 47 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from buildings in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from buildings in Spain, 1970 to 2023.
Year Tonnes of CO2-equivalent Change
1970 16.02 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
1971 17.77 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +11.0%
1972 18.52 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.2%
1973 16.82 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -9.2%
1974 16.34 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.8%
1975 17.29 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.8%
1976 17.49 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.1%
1977 18.53 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +6.0%
1978 19.49 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.1%
1979 21.84 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +12.1%
1980 20.39 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -6.6%
1981 19.93 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.3%
1982 20.78 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.3%
1983 21.20 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.0%
1984 21.41 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.0%
1985 22.15 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.4%
1986 22.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.4%
1987 22.28 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.2%
1988 21.87 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.8%
1989 20.53 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -6.1%
1990 21.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +6.2%
1991 24.23 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +11.2%
1992 25.25 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.2%
1993 24.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.6%
1994 25.86 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.1%
1995 25.81 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.2%
1996 26.81 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.9%
1997 26.81 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.0%
1998 26.78 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.1%
1999 28.77 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +7.4%
2000 31.65 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +10.0%
2001 31.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.8%
2002 32.39 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.5%
2003 34.98 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +8.0%
2004 38.33 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +9.6%
2005 38.68 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.9%
2006 39.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.1%
2007 37.39 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.4%
2008 35.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.5%
2009 34.77 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.6%
2010 37.11 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +6.7%
2011 34.17 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -7.9%
2012 34.06 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.3%
2013 33.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.9%
2014 31.71 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -6.0%
2015 32.65 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.0%
2016 32.30 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.1%
2017 32.61 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.0%
2018 34.48 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.7%
2019 32.72 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.1%
2020 32.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.5%
2021 34.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.8%
2022 31.90 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -6.5%
2023 30.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 18.01 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 16.02 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 21.84 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
1980s 21.28 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 19.93 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 22.28 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
1990s 25.67 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 21.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 28.77 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2000s 35.49 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 31.65 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 39.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2010s 33.56 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 31.71 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 37.11 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2020s 32.26 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 30.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 34.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 12 Argentina 41.27 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  2. 13 Indonesia 34.58 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  3. 14 Mexico 31.06 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  4. 16 South Africa 26.19 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  5. 17 Netherlands 24.01 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  6. 18 Australia 21.77 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions from buildings in Spain?
Greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions from buildings in Spain was 30.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions from buildings recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 39.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2006.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions from buildings recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 16.02 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 1970.
How does Spain rank for greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions from buildings?
Spain ranks 15th out of 47 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions from buildings rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from buildings. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from buildings in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/greenhouse-gas-emissions-regions-ghg-emissions-from-buildings/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from buildings
Unit
Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 2,754 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source GHG are estimated by sector of origin at the subnational level using the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) (Joint Research Centre). See the methodology. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.