Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from ground transport by country

This dataset provides indicators on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source GHG are estimated by sector of origin at the subnational level using the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) (Joint Research Centre). See the methodology....

Countries reporting
47
Highest
1.54 billion Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
United States
Lowest
668,059 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Malta
Median
20.65 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Years covered
54
1970–2023
Data points
2,754

What the numbers show

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from ground transport is currently reported for 47 countries. The highest value is 1.54 billion Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in United States; the lowest is 668,059 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in Malta.

The median across all reporting countries is 20.65 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, and the mean is 87.26 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2,310.

Over the past decade 29 countries rose and 18 fell. The largest increase was in Poland (up 57.1%), and the largest decrease in Luxembourg (down 35.2%).

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from ground: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 United States 1.54 billion Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 2.6% rising
2 India 329.30 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 47.4% volatile
3 Russia 248.76 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 12.7% rising
4 Brazil 207.28 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 4.4% rising
5 Japan 162.21 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 18.9% rising
6 Canada 156.52 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 4.3% rising
7 Germany 139.43 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 7.8% rising
8 Indonesia 135.14 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 10.0% volatile
9 Mexico 131.00 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 13.2% rising
10 France 118.88 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 3.9% rising
11 United Kingdom 105.62 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 5.0% rising
12 Italy 99.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 2.5% rising
13 Australia 87.03 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 5.1% rising
14 Spain 81.59 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 7.0% rising
15 Poland 68.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 57.1% rising
16 South Africa 47.09 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 10.8% rising
17 Argentina 45.87 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 0.3% rising
18 Colombia 37.25 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 47.4% rising
19 Chile 29.64 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 30.3% volatile
20 Netherlands 25.01 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 17.6% rising
21 Peru 22.84 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 21.1% volatile
22 Belgium 21.81 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 9.1% rising
23 Austria 21.20 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 8.6% rising
24 Romania 20.65 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 39.2% rising
25 Czechia 19.44 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 20.6% rising
26 Israel 18.62 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 15.9% volatile
27 Portugal 15.22 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 1.3% rising
28 Greece 15.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 3.6% rising
29 Switzerland 14.56 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 14.0% rising
30 Hungary 14.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 45.5% rising
31 New Zealand 13.61 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 6.6% rising
32 Sweden 12.86 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 28.9% rising
33 Ireland 10.93 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 3.5% rising
34 Denmark 10.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 0.5% rising
35 Bulgaria 9.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 29.7% rising
36 Norway 8.64 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 13.7% rising
37 Finland 8.62 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 23.9% rising
38 Tunisia 8.27 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 34.0% volatile
39 Croatia 6.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 22.5% rising
40 Lithuania 6.26 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 44.8% rising
41 Costa Rica 6.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 24.2% volatile
42 Slovenia 4.83 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 9.7% rising
43 Luxembourg 4.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 35.2% volatile
44 Latvia 3.09 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 11.1% rising
45 Estonia 2.36 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 5.5% falling
46 Iceland 858,256 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 8.6% rising
47 Malta 668,059 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 30.6% rising

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from ground by country. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/greenhouse-gas-emissions-regions-ghg-emissions-from-ground-transport/

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About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from ground transport
Unit
Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 2,754 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source GHG are estimated by sector of origin at the subnational level using the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) (Joint Research Centre). See the methodology. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.