Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country in Spain

Spain: Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country was 285.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
285.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Change on year
down 6.4%
World rank
17th
of 47 countries
All-time high
462.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
in 2007
All-time low
188.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
in 1971
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country in Spain, 1970–2023

0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M197019962023

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Tonnes of CO2-equivalent.

Analysis

The most recent figure for greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country in Spain is 285.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 6.4% on the previous year and down 16.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country in Spain peaked at 462.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2007 and was at its lowest, 188.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, in 1971.

That places Spain 17th out of 47 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country (incl. aviation and shipping) in Spain, 1970 to 2023.
Year Tonnes of CO2-equivalent Change
1970 190.47 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
1971 188.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.2%
1972 201.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +7.1%
1973 215.92 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +7.2%
1974 229.54 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +6.3%
1975 235.95 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.8%
1976 254.78 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +8.0%
1977 247.69 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.8%
1978 248.44 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.3%
1979 261.31 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.2%
1980 274.71 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.1%
1981 279.70 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.8%
1982 275.56 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.5%
1983 277.69 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.8%
1984 268.77 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -3.2%
1985 261.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.6%
1986 267.03 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.0%
1987 265.40 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.6%
1988 273.28 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.0%
1989 292.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +7.1%
1990 297.74 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.7%
1991 305.67 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.7%
1992 313.70 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.6%
1993 298.88 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -4.7%
1994 311.54 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.2%
1995 327.35 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.1%
1996 320.99 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.9%
1997 344.14 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +7.2%
1998 353.61 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.7%
1999 377.93 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +6.9%
2000 396.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.9%
2001 394.73 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.5%
2002 412.29 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.4%
2003 422.20 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.4%
2004 438.48 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.9%
2005 452.78 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.3%
2006 445.06 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.7%
2007 462.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.8%
2008 426.91 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -7.6%
2009 388.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -9.0%
2010 375.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -3.4%
2011 374.83 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.1%
2012 367.80 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.9%
2013 339.57 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -7.7%
2014 337.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.6%
2015 350.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.8%
2016 341.62 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.5%
2017 355.27 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.0%
2018 348.25 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.0%
2019 329.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.3%
2020 290.39 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -11.9%
2021 308.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +6.3%
2022 304.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.2%
2023 285.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -6.4%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 285.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent is above the median for high income countries, which is 71.09 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, 4.0× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 285.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 57.85 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, 4.9× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 227.37 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 188.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 261.31 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
1980s 273.66 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 261.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 292.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
1990s 325.16 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 297.74 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 377.93 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2000s 423.95 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 388.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 462.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2010s 352.01 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 329.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 375.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2020s 297.31 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 285.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 308.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 14 Italy 374.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  2. 15 Argentina 365.69 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  3. 16 Poland 363.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  4. 18 Colombia 223.97 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  5. 19 Netherlands 150.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  6. 20 Chile 121.46 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country in Spain?
Greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country in Spain was 285.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 462.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2007.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 188.13 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 1971.
How does Spain rank for greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country?
Spain ranks 17th out of 47 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country (incl. aviation and shipping). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/greenhouse-gas-emissions-regions-ghg-emissions-total-country-incl-aviation-and-shipping/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country (incl. aviation and shipping)
Unit
Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 2,754 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source GHG are estimated by sector of origin at the subnational level using the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) (Joint Research Centre). See the methodology. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.