IPPU — Emissions in India

India: IPPU — Emissions was 242 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
242 kt
Change on year
up 4.8%
World rank
3rd
of 148 countries
All-time high
242 kt
in 2023
All-time low
1.13 kt
in 1983
Years of data
63
1961–2023

IPPU — Emissions in India, 1961–2023

050100150200250196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for ippu — emissions in India is 242 kt, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.8% on the previous year and up 59.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ippu — emissions in India peaked at 242 kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.13 kt, in 1983.

India ranks 3rd of 148 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

IPPU — Emissions in India, year by year

Annual values for IPPU — Emissions (CH4) in India, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 2.58 kt —
1962 2.85 kt +10.5%
1963 3.07 kt +7.7%
1964 2.98 kt -2.9%
1965 3.31 kt +11.1%
1966 3.38 kt +2.1%
1967 3.47 kt +2.7%
1968 3.63 kt +4.6%
1969 3.65 kt +0.6%
1970 3.64 kt -0.3%
1971 3.32 kt -8.8%
1972 3.48 kt +4.8%
1973 3.31 kt -4.9%
1974 2.88 kt -13.0%
1975 2.76 kt -4.2%
1976 2.69 kt -2.5%
1977 2.43 kt -9.7%
1978 2.13 kt -12.3%
1979 2.36 kt +10.8%
1980 1.82 kt -22.9%
1981 1.87 kt +2.7%
1982 1.43 kt -23.5%
1983 1.13 kt -21.0%
1984 1.45 kt +28.3%
1985 1.47 kt +1.4%
1986 1.38 kt -6.1%
1987 1.34 kt -2.9%
1988 1.69 kt +26.1%
1989 2.29 kt +35.5%
1990 2.07 kt -9.6%
1991 2.59 kt +25.1%
1992 2.36 kt -8.9%
1993 2.45 kt +3.8%
1994 2.73 kt +11.4%
1995 3.76 kt +37.7%
1996 3.23 kt -14.1%
1997 3.41 kt +5.6%
1998 4.26 kt +24.9%
1999 3.55 kt -16.7%
2000 3.75 kt +5.6%
2001 3.54 kt -5.6%
2002 3.83 kt +8.2%
2003 4.19 kt +9.4%
2004 4.27 kt +1.9%
2005 4.54 kt +6.3%
2006 4.65 kt +2.4%
2007 4.85 kt +4.3%
2008 5.66 kt +16.7%
2009 6.36 kt +12.4%
2010 7.03 kt +10.5%
2011 131 kt +1763.4%
2012 147 kt +12.2%
2013 152 kt +3.4%
2014 166 kt +9.2%
2015 171 kt +3.0%
2016 169 kt -1.2%
2017 185 kt +9.5%
2018 191 kt +3.2%
2019 201 kt +5.2%
2020 210 kt +4.5%
2021 221 kt +5.2%
2022 231 kt +4.5%
2023 242 kt +4.8%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 242 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.0004 kt, 605000.0× the median. (19 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where IPPU — Emissions in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2011 +1763.4% 7.03 kt 131 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3.21 kt 2.58 kt 3.65 kt 9
1970s 2.9 kt 2.13 kt 3.64 kt 10
1980s 1.59 kt 1.13 kt 2.29 kt 10
1990s 3.04 kt 2.07 kt 4.26 kt 10
2000s 4.56 kt 3.54 kt 6.36 kt 10
2010s 152 kt 7.03 kt 201 kt 10
2020s 226 kt 210 kt 242 kt 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 271.58 kt compare
  2. 2 China, mainland 266 kt compare
  3. 4 OECD 111.2 kt compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 62.4 kt compare
  5. 6 United States 38 kt compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is ippu — emissions in India?
Ippu — emissions in India was 242 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ippu — emissions recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 242 kt in 2023.
What is the lowest ippu — emissions recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 1.13 kt in 1983.
How does India rank for ippu — emissions?
India ranks 3rd out of 148 countries with data for 2023.
Is ippu — emissions rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 59.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of IPPU — Emissions (CH4). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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IPPU — Emissions in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/ippu-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/india/

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About this data

Indicator
IPPU — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
181 places, 10,289 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf