IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate by country

The year-on-year percentage change in IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Countries reporting
232
Highest
732.75 % change on previous year
Guyana
Lowest
-22.1 % change on previous year
Yugoslav SFR
Median
1.18 % change on previous year
Years covered
62
1962–2023
Data points
14,945

What the numbers show

IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate is currently reported for 232 countries. The highest value is 732.75 % change on previous year in Guyana; the lowest is -22.1 % change on previous year in Yugoslav SFR.

The median across all reporting countries is 1.18 % change on previous year, and the mean is 4.56 % change on previous year.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 33.

Over the past decade 82 countries rose and 149 fell. The largest increase was in Guyana (up 108,562.0%), and the largest decrease in Equatorial Guinea (down 4,265.6%).

IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Guyana 732.75 % change on previous year 2023 up 108,562.0% volatile
2 Brunei 58.16 % change on previous year 2023 up 181.9% volatile
2 Brunei Darussalam 58.16 % change on previous year 2023 up 181.9% volatile
4 Sudan (former) 25.84 % change on previous year 2011 down 3.9% volatile
5 Sao Tome and Principe 9.88 % change on previous year 2023 down 88.4% volatile
6 South Sudan 9.48 % change on previous year 2023 up 154.7% rising
7 Cabo Verde 8.78 % change on previous year 2023 down 57.5% volatile
8 Malaysia 8.76 % change on previous year 2023 up 316.1% volatile
9 Singapore 8.71 % change on previous year 2023 down 60.9% volatile
10 Mongolia 8.26 % change on previous year 2023 up 143.5% volatile
11 Egypt 7.84 % change on previous year 2023 down 15.5% volatile
12 Mauritania 7.43 % change on previous year 2023 up 158.1% volatile
13 Burundi 7.39 % change on previous year 2023 down 3.0% volatile
14 Central African Republic 7.3 % change on previous year 2023 up 170.9% volatile
15 Guinea 7.19 % change on previous year 2023 up 59.9% volatile
16 Botswana 7.11 % change on previous year 2023 up 141.2% volatile
17 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 7 % change on previous year 2023 up 86.8% volatile
18 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6.99 % change on previous year 2023 up 214.0% volatile
19 Ghana 6.99 % change on previous year 2023 up 348.4% volatile
20 India 6.96 % change on previous year 2023 down 5.8% volatile
21 Fiji 6.96 % change on previous year 2023 up 6.9% volatile
22 Somalia 6.93 % change on previous year 2023 up 148.0% volatile
23 Niger 6.88 % change on previous year 2023 up 194.6% volatile
24 Madagascar 6.82 % change on previous year 2023 up 64.6% volatile
25 Chile 6.64 % change on previous year 2023 up 130.7% volatile
26 Afghanistan 6.45 % change on previous year 2023 down 55.5% volatile
27 Anguilla 6.42 % change on previous year 2023 up 338.8% volatile
28 Croatia 6.24 % change on previous year 2023 down 0.7% volatile
29 Gabon 6.22 % change on previous year 2023 up 2,115.2% volatile
30 Cote d'Ivoire 5.99 % change on previous year 2023 up 244.0% volatile
30 Côte d'Ivoire 5.99 % change on previous year 2023 up 244.0% volatile
32 Kuwait 5.85 % change on previous year 2023 down 15.8% volatile
33 Yemen 5.76 % change on previous year 2023 down 18.8% volatile
34 Syria 5.63 % change on previous year 2023 up 135.5% volatile
34 Syrian Arab Republic 5.63 % change on previous year 2023 up 135.5% volatile
36 Melanesia 5.37 % change on previous year 2023 down 60.3% volatile
37 Grenada 5.35 % change on previous year 2023 down 74.8% volatile
38 Democratic Republic of the Congo 5.35 % change on previous year 2023 up 43.2% volatile
39 Lebanon 5.29 % change on previous year 2023 down 2.1% volatile
40 Libya 5.19 % change on previous year 2023 up 124.1% volatile
41 Lesotho 5.14 % change on previous year 2023 up 6.3% volatile
42 Chad 5.05 % change on previous year 2023 down 35.8% volatile
43 Comoros 5.02 % change on previous year 2023 down 39.1% volatile
44 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 4.97 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,037.6% volatile
45 Saint Lucia 4.84 % change on previous year 2023 up 8.0% volatile
46 Benin 4.78 % change on previous year 2023 up 299.2% volatile
47 Mauritius 4.72 % change on previous year 2023 down 11.3% volatile
48 Panama 4.63 % change on previous year 2023 up 68.7% volatile
49 Qatar 4.39 % change on previous year 2023 down 93.3% volatile
50 Cameroon 4.3 % change on previous year 2023 down 63.8% volatile
51 United Arab Emirates 4.27 % change on previous year 2023 down 24.0% volatile
52 Jordan 4.19 % change on previous year 2023 up 87.3% volatile
53 Malawi 4.19 % change on previous year 2023 down 77.1% volatile
54 Bangladesh 4.16 % change on previous year 2023 up 198.0% volatile
55 Paraguay 4.12 % change on previous year 2023 up 162.8% volatile
56 Costa Rica 4.02 % change on previous year 2023 up 15.6% volatile
57 Sudan 3.91 % change on previous year 2023 up 47.0% volatile
58 Indonesia 3.9 % change on previous year 2023 up 10.3% volatile
59 Nicaragua 3.83 % change on previous year 2023 up 23.1% volatile
60 Congo 3.81 % change on previous year 2023 down 82.1% volatile
61 Belize 3.81 % change on previous year 2023 down 75.7% volatile
62 Colombia 3.69 % change on previous year 2023 up 215.0% volatile
63 Honduras 3.63 % change on previous year 2023 up 155.2% volatile
64 El Salvador 3.62 % change on previous year 2023 up 138.2% volatile
65 Argentina 3.56 % change on previous year 2023 down 23.4% volatile
66 Burkina Faso 3.51 % change on previous year 2023 up 373.8% volatile
67 Seychelles 3.41 % change on previous year 2023 down 16.3% volatile
68 Gambia 3.38 % change on previous year 2023 down 34.1% volatile
69 Saudi Arabia 3.33 % change on previous year 2023 down 19.8% volatile
70 Azerbaijan 3.26 % change on previous year 2023 down 31.0% volatile
71 Russia 3.25 % change on previous year 2023 down 20.5% volatile
71 Russian Federation 3.25 % change on previous year 2023 down 20.5% volatile
73 Mali 3.24 % change on previous year 2023 down 95.6% volatile
74 Nigeria 3.24 % change on previous year 2023 down 70.1% volatile
75 Israel 3.18 % change on previous year 2023 down 62.0% volatile
76 Bahamas 3.18 % change on previous year 2023 down 47.3% volatile
77 Ethiopia PDR 3.17 % change on previous year 1992 down 41.4% volatile
78 Togo 3.13 % change on previous year 2023 up 122.4% volatile
79 Dominican Republic 3.12 % change on previous year 2023 up 39.8% volatile
80 Zimbabwe 3.06 % change on previous year 2023 up 150.1% volatile
81 Albania 3.05 % change on previous year 2023 down 59.4% volatile
82 Ukraine 3.02 % change on previous year 2023 up 164.8% volatile
83 Namibia 2.83 % change on previous year 2023 down 73.9% volatile
84 Pakistan 2.76 % change on previous year 2023 down 62.7% volatile
85 Mexico 2.69 % change on previous year 2023 up 564.3% volatile
86 Sierra Leone 2.65 % change on previous year 2023 down 56.0% volatile
87 New Zealand 2.6 % change on previous year 2023 down 62.1% volatile
88 Philippines 2.59 % change on previous year 2023 down 52.0% volatile
89 North Macedonia 2.57 % change on previous year 2023 down 68.9% volatile
90 Bahrain 2.54 % change on previous year 2023 down 69.6% volatile
91 South Africa 2.54 % change on previous year 2023 down 48.3% volatile
92 Angola 2.49 % change on previous year 2023 down 90.7% volatile
93 Cuba 2.35 % change on previous year 2023 up 282.2% volatile
94 Armenia 2.34 % change on previous year 2023 up 149.9% volatile
95 Tunisia 2.26 % change on previous year 2023 down 85.4% volatile
96 Mozambique 2.17 % change on previous year 2023 down 16.0% volatile
97 Guinea-Bissau 2.16 % change on previous year 2023 down 55.6% volatile
98 Senegal 2.05 % change on previous year 2023 down 79.6% volatile
99 Ecuador 2.02 % change on previous year 2023 down 71.1% volatile
100 Brazil 1.99 % change on previous year 2023 down 56.8% volatile
101 Georgia 1.97 % change on previous year 2023 up 130.0% volatile
102 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 1.94 % change on previous year 2023 down 79.4% volatile
103 Thailand 1.8 % change on previous year 2023 up 12.1% volatile
104 Jamaica 1.77 % change on previous year 2023 down 70.8% volatile
105 Iraq 1.76 % change on previous year 2023 down 84.4% volatile
106 Uruguay 1.73 % change on previous year 2023 down 95.1% volatile
107 Turkmenistan 1.68 % change on previous year 2023 down 71.7% volatile
108 Montenegro 1.67 % change on previous year 2023 up 151.0% volatile
109 China, Hong Kong SAR 1.6 % change on previous year 2023 down 57.9% volatile
110 Moldova 1.51 % change on previous year 2023 down 79.8% volatile
110 Republic of Moldova 1.51 % change on previous year 2023 down 79.8% volatile
112 Caribbean 1.35 % change on previous year 2023 up 119.1% volatile
113 Guatemala 1.32 % change on previous year 2023 down 30.0% volatile
114 Eswatini 1.31 % change on previous year 2023 down 10.7% volatile
115 Sri Lanka 1.3 % change on previous year 2023 up 137.7% volatile
116 Oman 1.26 % change on previous year 2023 down 85.0% volatile
117 United States 1.1 % change on previous year 2023 up 9.7% volatile
118 Cyprus 1 % change on previous year 2023 down 96.8% volatile
119 Pacific Islands Trust Territory 0.9994 % change on previous year 1990 up 4,887.6% volatile
120 Peru 0.9331 % change on previous year 2023 down 92.4% volatile
121 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.8475 % change on previous year 2023 down 5.9% volatile
122 Trinidad and Tobago 0.7382 % change on previous year 2023 up 107.8% volatile
123 Haiti 0.7351 % change on previous year 2023 down 95.4% volatile
124 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.6687 % change on previous year 2023 down 95.9% volatile
125 United Republic of Tanzania 0.6032 % change on previous year 2023 up 115.9% volatile
126 Cambodia 0.5918 % change on previous year 2023 down 85.1% volatile
127 Liberia 0.5102 % change on previous year 2023 down 99.0% volatile
128 Algeria 0.4987 % change on previous year 2023 up 29.5% volatile
129 Samoa 0.4011 % change on previous year 2023 down 95.6% volatile
130 Myanmar 0.3881 % change on previous year 2023 down 96.6% volatile
131 Uganda 0.3547 % change on previous year 2023 up 103.7% volatile
132 Ethiopia 0.3157 % change on previous year 2023 down 98.8% volatile
133 Republic of Korea 0.2974 % change on previous year 2023 down 76.7% volatile
134 Eritrea 0.2472 % change on previous year 2023 down 88.2% volatile
135 Latvia 0.2195 % change on previous year 2023 up 101.6% volatile
136 Serbia 0.2083 % change on previous year 2023 up 102.5% volatile
137 Zambia 0.1888 % change on previous year 2023 down 92.9% volatile
138 Uzbekistan 0.1267 % change on previous year 2023 up 102.7% volatile
139 China, mainland 0.1221 % change on previous year 2023 down 98.3% volatile
140 China 0.0847 % change on previous year 2023 down 98.8% volatile
141 Kazakhstan 0.0639 % change on previous year 2023 down 97.7% volatile
142 Suriname 0.0127 % change on previous year 2023 down 99.9% volatile
143 Nepal 0.0009 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Barbados 0 % change on previous year 2023 up 100.0% volatile
144 Djibouti 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Dominica 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Kyrgyzstan 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Laos 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Marshall Islands 0 % change on previous year 2023 up 100.0% volatile
144 Nauru 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Tuvalu 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Niue 0 % change on previous year 2023 up 100.0% volatile
144 Tokelau 0 % change on previous year 2023 volatile
144 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0 % change on previous year 2023 up 100.0% volatile
144 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0 % change on previous year 2010 down 100.0% volatile
144 Nauru 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
158 Australia and New Zealand -0.0276 % change on previous year 2023 down 101.4% volatile
159 Bosnia and Herzegovina -0.0718 % change on previous year 2023 up 99.2% volatile
160 Bhutan -0.1464 % change on previous year 2023 down 103.0% volatile
161 Vanuatu -0.1601 % change on previous year 2023 down 101.1% volatile
162 Belgium-Luxembourg -0.1992 % change on previous year 1999 up 93.8% volatile
163 Bulgaria -0.3094 % change on previous year 2023 down 104.7% volatile
164 Polynesia -0.3363 % change on previous year 2023 down 102.8% volatile
165 Luxembourg -0.3438 % change on previous year 2023 up 85.2% volatile
166 Australia -0.4175 % change on previous year 2023 down 133.9% volatile
167 Czechoslovakia -0.4422 % change on previous year 1992 up 90.3% volatile
168 Tajikistan -0.494 % change on previous year 2023 up 97.7% volatile
169 Kiribati -0.5543 % change on previous year 2023 down 103.6% volatile
170 USSR -0.6137 % change on previous year 1991 down 703.1% volatile
171 Aruba -0.7091 % change on previous year 2023 down 109.0% volatile
172 Saint Kitts and Nevis -0.8192 % change on previous year 2023 down 107.5% volatile
173 Rwanda -0.8303 % change on previous year 2023 down 114.1% volatile
174 Solomon Islands -0.876 % change on previous year 2023 down 105.0% volatile
175 Belarus -0.8968 % change on previous year 2023 down 125.3% volatile
176 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) -0.9608 % change on previous year 2023 up 74.8% volatile
177 Malta -1.14 % change on previous year 2023 down 117.5% volatile
178 Morocco -1.2 % change on previous year 2023 down 128.8% volatile
179 Denmark -1.21 % change on previous year 2023 up 2.1% volatile
180 Antigua and Barbuda -1.21 % change on previous year 2023 down 104.4% volatile
181 British Virgin Islands -1.35 % change on previous year 2023 down 103.2% volatile
182 OECD -1.4 % change on previous year 2023 down 865.5% volatile
183 Kenya -1.59 % change on previous year 2023 down 112.8% volatile
184 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -1.77 % change on previous year 2023 down 459.0% volatile
185 Portugal -1.94 % change on previous year 2023 down 119.4% volatile
186 Slovenia -1.95 % change on previous year 2023 down 134.6% volatile
187 Romania -1.96 % change on previous year 2023 down 113.2% volatile
188 Canada -2 % change on previous year 2023 down 549.9% volatile
189 China, Taiwan Province of -2.07 % change on previous year 2023 down 140.6% volatile
190 Switzerland -2.29 % change on previous year 2023 down 217.7% volatile
191 Hungary -2.39 % change on previous year 2023 up 46.2% volatile
192 Turkey -2.4 % change on previous year 2023 down 136.1% volatile
192 Türkiye -2.4 % change on previous year 2023 down 136.1% volatile
194 Greece -2.65 % change on previous year 2023 down 122.4% volatile
195 Slovakia -2.94 % change on previous year 2023 down 289.5% volatile
196 Japan -3.28 % change on previous year 2023 down 199.1% volatile
197 Norway -3.39 % change on previous year 2023 down 165.5% volatile
198 Sweden -3.5 % change on previous year 2023 down 111.0% volatile
199 Austria -3.57 % change on previous year 2023 down 286.5% volatile
200 Estonia -3.61 % change on previous year 2023 down 112.7% volatile
201 Finland -3.94 % change on previous year 2023 down 150.7% volatile
202 Tonga -3.97 % change on previous year 2023 down 121.4% volatile
203 Spain -3.99 % change on previous year 2023 up 49.5% volatile
204 East Timor -4.03 % change on previous year 2023 down 108.3% volatile
204 Timor-Leste -4.03 % change on previous year 2023 down 108.3% volatile
206 Vietnam -4.04 % change on previous year 2023 down 146.9% volatile
206 Viet Nam -4.04 % change on previous year 2023 down 146.9% volatile
208 Liechtenstein -4.1 % change on previous year 2023 down 281.8% volatile
209 Micronesia -4.4 % change on previous year 2023 up 84.3% volatile
210 Iceland -4.42 % change on previous year 2023 down 399.6% volatile
211 San Marino -5.11 % change on previous year 2023 down 173.6% volatile
212 Serbia and Montenegro -5.12 % change on previous year 2005 down 145.3% volatile
213 Lithuania -5.2 % change on previous year 2023 up 61.6% volatile
214 Italy -5.3 % change on previous year 2023 down 144.2% volatile
215 Holy See -5.6 % change on previous year 2023 up 28.1% volatile
216 Ireland -5.88 % change on previous year 2023 down 627.9% volatile
217 Czechia -6.72 % change on previous year 2023 down 2,111.1% volatile
218 Belgium -6.86 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,106.3% volatile
219 United Kingdom -7.4 % change on previous year 2023 down 350.5% volatile
219 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland -7.4 % change on previous year 2023 down 350.5% volatile
221 Germany -7.63 % change on previous year 2023 down 473.8% volatile
222 Poland -8.1 % change on previous year 2023 down 251.6% volatile
223 France -8.9 % change on previous year 2023 up 19.4% volatile
224 Equatorial Guinea -9.03 % change on previous year 2023 down 4,265.6% volatile
225 Papua New Guinea -9.18 % change on previous year 2023 down 129.8% volatile
226 Maldives -9.27 % change on previous year 2023 down 117.6% volatile
227 Andorra -10.63 % change on previous year 2023 up 29.4% volatile
228 Cook Islands -11.74 % change on previous year 2023 down 129.9% volatile
229 Monaco -11.93 % change on previous year 2023 down 3.4% volatile
230 Palau -11.98 % change on previous year 2023 up 75.7% volatile
231 China, Macao SAR -21.4 % change on previous year 2023 down 155.0% volatile
232 Yugoslav SFR -22.1 % change on previous year 1991 down 92.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/ippu-emissions-co2eq-ar5-annual-growth-rate/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
265 places, 14,945 data points, 1962–2023
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.