IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Nigeria

Nigeria: IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was 28,703 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
28,703 kt
Change on year
up 3.2%
World rank
30th
of 232 countries
All-time high
28,703 kt
in 2023
All-time low
256.58 kt
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) in Nigeria, 1961–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 28,703 kt for ippu — emissions (co2eq) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 3.2% on the previous year and up 97.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ippu — emissions (co2eq) in Nigeria peaked at 28,703 kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 256.58 kt, in 1961.

That places Nigeria 30th out of 232 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Nigeria, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 256.58 kt —
1962 318.89 kt +24.3%
1963 346.09 kt +8.5%
1964 431.3 kt +24.6%
1965 616.62 kt +43.0%
1966 650.03 kt +5.4%
1967 583.54 kt -10.2%
1968 409.26 kt -29.9%
1969 415.28 kt +1.5%
1970 467.46 kt +12.6%
1971 506.67 kt +8.4%
1972 744.87 kt +47.0%
1973 791.48 kt +6.3%
1974 793.18 kt +0.2%
1975 880.28 kt +11.0%
1976 847.19 kt -3.8%
1977 936.2 kt +10.5%
1978 990.2 kt +5.8%
1979 1,094 kt +10.5%
1980 1,218 kt +11.3%
1981 1,450 kt +19.0%
1982 1,924 kt +32.7%
1983 1,929 kt +0.3%
1984 1,674 kt -13.2%
1985 1,818 kt +8.6%
1986 2,041 kt +12.3%
1987 2,273 kt +11.4%
1988 2,512 kt +10.5%
1989 2,488 kt -1.0%
1990 2,778 kt +11.7%
1991 2,791 kt +0.5%
1992 2,689 kt -3.7%
1993 2,490 kt -7.4%
1994 1,866 kt -25.1%
1995 1,848 kt -1.0%
1996 1,956 kt +5.8%
1997 2,000 kt +2.2%
1998 2,660 kt +33.0%
1999 2,764 kt +3.9%
2000 3,062 kt +10.8%
2001 4,432 kt +44.7%
2002 4,952 kt +11.7%
2003 5,602 kt +13.1%
2004 6,322 kt +12.9%
2005 6,322 kt +0.0%
2006 6,753 kt +6.8%
2007 7,443 kt +10.2%
2008 8,413 kt +13.0%
2009 9,163 kt +8.9%
2010 10,013 kt +9.3%
2011 10,843 kt +8.3%
2012 13,113 kt +20.9%
2013 14,533 kt +10.8%
2014 14,953 kt +2.9%
2015 16,303 kt +9.0%
2016 15,973 kt -2.0%
2017 16,983 kt +6.3%
2018 20,213 kt +19.0%
2019 21,303 kt +5.4%
2020 23,603 kt +10.8%
2021 26,304 kt +11.4%
2022 27,804 kt +5.7%
2023 28,703 kt +3.2%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 28,703 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1,486 kt, 19.3× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 28,703 kt is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 896.44 kt, 32.0× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1968 -29.9% 583.54 kt 409.26 kt
1972 +47.0% 506.67 kt 744.87 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 447.51 kt 256.58 kt 650.03 kt 9
1970s 805.17 kt 467.46 kt 1,094 kt 10
1980s 1,933 kt 1,218 kt 2,512 kt 10
1990s 2,384 kt 1,848 kt 2,791 kt 10
2000s 6,246 kt 3,062 kt 9,163 kt 10
2010s 15,423 kt 10,013 kt 21,303 kt 10
2020s 26,603 kt 23,603 kt 28,703 kt 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 27 Australia and New Zealand 31,103 kt compare
  2. 28 China, Taiwan Province of 29,991 kt compare
  3. 29 Italy 28,985 kt compare
  4. 31 Australia 26,980 kt compare
  5. 32 Malaysia 26,321 kt compare
  6. 33 Argentina 25,256 kt compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More climate change data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is ippu — emissions (co2eq) in Nigeria?
Ippu — emissions (co2eq) in Nigeria was 28,703 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ippu — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 28,703 kt in 2023.
What is the lowest ippu — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 256.58 kt in 1961.
How does Nigeria rank for ippu — emissions (co2eq)?
Nigeria ranks 30th out of 232 countries with data for 2023.
Is ippu — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 97.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/ippu-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
265 places, 15,268 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf