IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per unit of GDP by country
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
184
Highest
0 kt per US$ of GDP
Trinidad and Tobago
Lowest
0 kt per US$ of GDP
Marshall Islands
Median
0 kt per US$ of GDP
Years covered
63
1961–2023
Data points
9,789
What the numbers show
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per unit of GDP is currently reported for 184 countries. The highest value is 0 kt per US$ of GDP in Trinidad and Tobago; the lowest is 0 kt per US$ of GDP in Marshall Islands.
The median across all reporting countries is 0 kt per US$ of GDP, and the mean is 0 kt per US$ of GDP.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 35,822.
Over the past decade 85 countries rose and 99 fell. The largest increase was in Mongolia (up 446.5%), and the largest decrease in Marshall Islands (down 98.2%).
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per unit of GDP: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 15.1% | falling |
| 2 | Laos | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 341.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Syria | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2022 | up 132.3% | falling |
| 4 | Yemen | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2018 | up 86.8% | rising |
| 5 | Bhutan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 24.3% | volatile |
| 6 | Tajikistan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 54.6% | volatile |
| 7 | Lebanon | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 141.9% | rising |
| 8 | Central African Republic | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 69.5% | volatile |
| 9 | Togo | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 38.1% | volatile |
| 10 | Egypt | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 17.5% | volatile |
| 11 | Libya | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 211.2% | rising |
| 12 | Cambodia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 309.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Somalia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 19.5% | volatile |
| 14 | Vietnam | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 10.2% | rising |
| 15 | Oman | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 31.2% | volatile |
| 16 | Senegal | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 17 | Kuwait | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 93.8% | falling |
| 18 | Thailand | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 27.7% | falling |
| 19 | Bahrain | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 4.7% | volatile |
| 20 | Mozambique | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 21 | Saudi Arabia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 5.7% | volatile |
| 22 | Tunisia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 2.1% | volatile |
| 23 | Grenada | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 21.9% | volatile |
| 24 | Burkina Faso | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 127.7% | volatile |
| 25 | Cameroon | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 69.7% | volatile |
| 26 | Pakistan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 26.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Jordan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 7.3% | volatile |
| 28 | Burundi | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 74.2% | volatile |
| 29 | India | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 9.8% | falling |
| 30 | Algeria | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 74.3% | volatile |
| 31 | China | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 39.9% | falling |
| 32 | North Macedonia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 21.9% | falling |
| 33 | Mauritius | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 52.9% | volatile |
| 34 | Georgia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 31.4% | falling |
| 35 | Qatar | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 36 | Kyrgyzstan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 20.2% | falling |
| 37 | Russia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 33.7% | volatile |
| 38 | South Africa | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 39.5% | volatile |
| 39 | Mongolia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 446.5% | rising |
| 40 | United Arab Emirates | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 30.2% | volatile |
| 41 | Equatorial Guinea | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 57.2% | volatile |
| 42 | Turkmenistan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 14.6% | volatile |
| 43 | Mauritania | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 76.6% | volatile |
| 44 | Iraq | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 103.9% | volatile |
| 45 | Gabon | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 148.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Benin | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 54.3% | volatile |
| 47 | Belarus | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 11.4% | volatile |
| 48 | Sudan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 40.1% | rising |
| 49 | Malaysia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 9.0% | falling |
| 50 | Madagascar | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 61.7% | volatile |
| 51 | Uzbekistan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 16.1% | volatile |
| 52 | Albania | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 37.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Namibia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 64.5% | volatile |
| 54 | Afghanistan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 95.5% | falling |
| 55 | Ukraine | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 52.1% | volatile |
| 56 | Malawi | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 37.7% | falling |
| 57 | Iceland | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 52.9% | volatile |
| 58 | Nigeria | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 110.8% | volatile |
| 59 | Myanmar | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 263.7% | volatile |
| 60 | Nepal | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 4.3% | volatile |
| 61 | Moldova | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 19.3% | falling |
| 62 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 13.3% | volatile |
| 63 | Kazakhstan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 36.5% | volatile |
| 64 | Mali | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 95.9% | volatile |
| 65 | Zambia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 6.7% | volatile |
| 66 | Indonesia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 0.8% | falling |
| 67 | Turkey | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 1.5% | volatile |
| 68 | Croatia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 18.7% | volatile |
| 69 | Djibouti | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 59.3% | volatile |
| 70 | Congo | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 246.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Chad | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 158.6% | volatile |
| 72 | Liberia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 62.6% | volatile |
| 73 | Morocco | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 25.9% | falling |
| 74 | Singapore | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 2.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Lithuania | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 54.1% | falling |
| 76 | Azerbaijan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 64.4% | volatile |
| 77 | Honduras | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 19.6% | falling |
| 78 | Slovakia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 23.8% | volatile |
| 79 | Fiji | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 74.2% | volatile |
| 80 | Guinea | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 7.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Philippines | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 9.4% | volatile |
| 82 | Niger | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 45.3% | rising |
| 83 | Colombia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 73.9% | volatile |
| 84 | Argentina | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 40.7% | volatile |
| 85 | Cyprus | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 12.9% | volatile |
| 86 | Zimbabwe | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 41.4% | volatile |
| 87 | Bulgaria | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 38.5% | volatile |
| 88 | Chile | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 83.8% | volatile |
| 89 | Kenya | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 27.9% | volatile |
| 90 | Armenia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 2.2% | falling |
| 91 | Brunei | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 23.0% | volatile |
| 92 | Greece | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 20.0% | volatile |
| 93 | Dominican Republic | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 2.5% | volatile |
| 94 | Eritrea | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2011 | down 4.5% | falling |
| 95 | Serbia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 35.2% | falling |
| 96 | Cote d'Ivoire | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 29.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Sri Lanka | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 161.9% | volatile |
| 98 | Saint Lucia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 19.3% | volatile |
| 99 | Romania | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 47.3% | volatile |
| 100 | Ghana | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 86.9% | volatile |
| 101 | Rwanda | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 225.3% | volatile |
| 102 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 217.5% | volatile |
| 103 | Brazil | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 22.1% | volatile |
| 104 | Montenegro | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 32.4% | falling |
| 105 | Poland | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 39.7% | volatile |
| 106 | Jamaica | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 19.2% | volatile |
| 107 | Peru | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 7.4% | volatile |
| 108 | Mexico | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 3.1% | volatile |
| 109 | Ecuador | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 17.6% | falling |
| 110 | Nicaragua | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 19.1% | falling |
| 111 | Paraguay | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 71.7% | falling |
| 112 | Hungary | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 28.1% | volatile |
| 113 | Belize | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 7.1% | volatile |
| 114 | El Salvador | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 115 | Ethiopia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 43.7% | falling |
| 116 | Botswana | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 74.1% | volatile |
| 117 | Portugal | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 21.0% | volatile |
| 118 | Czechia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 35.8% | volatile |
| 119 | Latvia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 31.7% | falling |
| 120 | Belgium | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 34.0% | falling |
| 121 | Norway | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 15.7% | volatile |
| 122 | Canada | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 13.7% | volatile |
| 123 | Lesotho | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 99.8% | volatile |
| 124 | Japan | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 125 | Angola | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 39.5% | falling |
| 126 | Israel | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 14.6% | volatile |
| 127 | Panama | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 28.0% | volatile |
| 128 | Uganda | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 5.3% | volatile |
| 129 | Slovenia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 30.7% | volatile |
| 130 | Guatemala | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 31.0% | falling |
| 131 | New Zealand | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 24.3% | volatile |
| 132 | Australia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 4.1% | volatile |
| 133 | Barbados | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 13.9% | volatile |
| 134 | Cuba | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2020 | down 49.5% | volatile |
| 135 | Bangladesh | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 35.2% | falling |
| 136 | Finland | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 27.9% | volatile |
| 137 | United States | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 28.2% | volatile |
| 138 | Italy | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 25.5% | volatile |
| 139 | Austria | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 25.9% | volatile |
| 140 | Spain | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 50.2% | volatile |
| 141 | Costa Rica | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 23.7% | volatile |
| 142 | Samoa | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 23.6% | falling |
| 143 | Germany | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 32.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Sweden | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 2.2% | volatile |
| 145 | San Marino | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 30.2% | falling |
| 146 | France | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 40.2% | volatile |
| 147 | Uruguay | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 12.2% | volatile |
| 148 | Malta | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 56.4% | volatile |
| 149 | Haiti | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 74.1% | volatile |
| 150 | United Kingdom | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 36.2% | volatile |
| 151 | Suriname | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 42.4% | volatile |
| 152 | Estonia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 81.8% | volatile |
| 153 | Andorra | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 47.7% | volatile |
| 154 | Luxembourg | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 30.0% | volatile |
| 155 | Ireland | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 51.7% | volatile |
| 156 | Denmark | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 29.0% | volatile |
| 157 | Switzerland | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 34.5% | volatile |
| 158 | Solomon Islands | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 38.3% | volatile |
| 159 | Kiribati | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 44.9% | volatile |
| 160 | Sierra Leone | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 3.0% | volatile |
| 161 | Eswatini | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 8.0% | volatile |
| 162 | Vanuatu | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 38.9% | falling |
| 163 | Gambia | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 39.0% | volatile |
| 164 | Dominica | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 25.6% | volatile |
| 165 | Guinea-Bissau | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 52.0% | falling |
| 166 | Tonga | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 51.5% | volatile |
| 167 | Palau | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 64.6% | volatile |
| 168 | Tuvalu | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 14.8% | volatile |
| 169 | Comoros | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 16.6% | falling |
| 170 | East Timor | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 66.6% | volatile |
| 171 | Seychelles | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 27.1% | volatile |
| 172 | Monaco | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 58.4% | volatile |
| 173 | Liechtenstein | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 40.2% | volatile |
| 174 | Guyana | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 73.0% | volatile |
| 175 | Maldives | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 82.0% | volatile |
| 176 | Papua New Guinea | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 73.7% | volatile |
| 177 | Nauru | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 40.5% | falling |
| 178 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 67.3% | volatile |
| 179 | Aruba | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 50.3% | falling |
| 180 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 56.0% | volatile |
| 181 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 27.4% | volatile |
| 182 | Bahamas | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 45.7% | volatile |
| 183 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 29.8% | rising |
| 184 | Marshall Islands | 0 kt per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 98.2% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 0 kt per US$ of GDP
How this figure is calculated
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.