IPPU — Emissions Share (CO2eq) (AR5) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.
Countries reporting
222
Highest
53 %
Fiji
Lowest
-50.2 %
Honduras
Median
5.4 %
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,412
What the numbers show
IPPU — Emissions Share (CO2eq) (AR5) is currently reported for 222 countries. The highest value is 53 % in Fiji; the lowest is -50.2 % in Honduras.
The median across all reporting countries is 5.4 %, and the mean is 5.99 %.
Over the past decade 143 countries rose and 74 fell. The largest increase was in Tokelau (up 27,400.0%), and the largest decrease in Ghana (down 1,476.3%).
IPPU — Emissions Share (CO2eq): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fiji | 53 % | 2023 | up 233.5% | volatile |
| 2 | Grenada | 30.23 % | 2023 | up 63.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Trinidad and Tobago | 29.39 % | 2023 | up 24.8% | rising |
| 4 | Iceland | 29.3 % | 2023 | down 20.1% | rising |
| 5 | Singapore | 25.75 % | 2023 | up 34.0% | rising |
| 6 | Georgia | 24.41 % | 2023 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 7 | Yemen | 22.15 % | 2023 | up 149.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Saint Lucia | 20.94 % | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 9 | Mauritius | 20.63 % | 2023 | up 51.2% | volatile |
| 10 | Croatia | 18.89 % | 2023 | up 24.5% | rising |
| 11 | Egypt | 17.54 % | 2023 | up 30.8% | rising |
| 12 | Albania | 17.21 % | 2023 | up 57.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Jordan | 16.97 % | 2023 | up 51.8% | rising |
| 14 | Saudi Arabia | 16.36 % | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 14 | Syria | 16.36 % | 2023 | up 73.9% | volatile |
| 14 | Syrian Arab Republic | 16.36 % | 2023 | up 73.9% | volatile |
| 17 | Norway | 16.11 % | 2023 | up 4.6% | falling |
| 18 | Togo | 15.8 % | 2023 | up 73.2% | rising |
| 19 | Slovakia | 14.24 % | 2023 | down 3.1% | rising |
| 20 | Cyprus | 14.17 % | 2023 | down 2.7% | rising |
| 21 | Tajikistan | 14.15 % | 2023 | up 45.7% | falling |
| 22 | Thailand | 14.06 % | 2023 | up 42.3% | rising |
| 23 | Lebanon | 13.98 % | 2023 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 24 | Caribbean | 13.72 % | 2023 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 25 | Senegal | 13.57 % | 2023 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 26 | Lithuania | 13.17 % | 2023 | down 31.4% | rising |
| 27 | North Macedonia | 13.16 % | 2023 | down 11.0% | rising |
| 28 | Kuwait | 13.05 % | 2023 | up 38.2% | rising |
| 29 | Vietnam | 12.94 % | 2023 | down 9.0% | volatile |
| 29 | Viet Nam | 12.94 % | 2023 | down 9.0% | volatile |
| 31 | Oman | 12.92 % | 2023 | up 27.4% | volatile |
| 32 | Republic of Korea | 12.72 % | 2023 | up 18.2% | falling |
| 33 | Israel | 12.55 % | 2023 | up 55.7% | rising |
| 34 | United Arab Emirates | 12.49 % | 2023 | up 32.2% | rising |
| 35 | Tunisia | 12.3 % | 2023 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 36 | China, mainland | 12.06 % | 2023 | down 4.7% | rising |
| 37 | China | 12.01 % | 2023 | down 4.3% | rising |
| 38 | Romania | 11.96 % | 2023 | down 31.6% | rising |
| 39 | Belgium | 11.89 % | 2023 | down 9.9% | rising |
| 40 | Greece | 11.84 % | 2023 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 41 | Qatar | 11.74 % | 2023 | down 15.2% | rising |
| 42 | Portugal | 11.47 % | 2023 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 43 | Serbia and Montenegro | 11.18 % | 2005 | up 135.4% | rising |
| 44 | Bulgaria | 11.16 % | 2023 | up 38.8% | flat |
| 45 | Bahrain | 10.7 % | 2023 | up 44.2% | rising |
| 46 | Russia | 10.67 % | 2023 | up 4.2% | flat |
| 46 | Russian Federation | 10.67 % | 2023 | up 4.2% | flat |
| 48 | Dominican Republic | 10.53 % | 2023 | up 55.8% | rising |
| 49 | Bhutan | 10.48 % | 2023 | down 71.2% | volatile |
| 50 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 10.29 % | 1999 | up 37.4% | rising |
| 51 | China, Taiwan Province of | 10.24 % | 2023 | up 1.3% | falling |
| 52 | Chile | 10.09 % | 2023 | up 86.2% | rising |
| 52 | Moldova | 10.09 % | 2023 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 52 | Republic of Moldova | 10.09 % | 2023 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 55 | Turkey | 9.95 % | 2023 | down 19.8% | rising |
| 55 | Türkiye | 9.95 % | 2023 | down 19.8% | rising |
| 57 | Armenia | 9.9 % | 2023 | up 110.2% | rising |
| 58 | Djibouti | 9.49 % | 2023 | up 183.3% | volatile |
| 59 | Austria | 9.16 % | 2023 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 60 | Laos | 9.07 % | 2023 | up 273.3% | volatile |
| 60 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 9.07 % | 2023 | up 273.3% | volatile |
| 62 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 9.05 % | 2023 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 63 | Sweden | 8.98 % | 2023 | down 45.9% | rising |
| 64 | Hungary | 8.78 % | 2023 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 65 | Jamaica | 8.35 % | 2023 | up 76.5% | rising |
| 66 | Switzerland | 8.25 % | 2023 | down 3.7% | rising |
| 67 | Algeria | 8.21 % | 2023 | up 39.9% | rising |
| 68 | Slovenia | 8.08 % | 2023 | up 53.3% | falling |
| 69 | Sri Lanka | 8.07 % | 2023 | up 150.6% | volatile |
| 70 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 8.01 % | 2023 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 71 | India | 7.83 % | 2023 | up 22.3% | rising |
| 72 | Japan | 7.75 % | 2023 | up 23.4% | falling |
| 72 | Sao Tome and Principe | 7.75 % | 2023 | up 1,191.7% | volatile |
| 74 | Pakistan | 7.62 % | 2023 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 75 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 7.52 % | 2023 | up 14.3% | falling |
| 76 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 7.4 % | 2023 | up 70.9% | rising |
| 77 | Czechia | 7.39 % | 2023 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 78 | Philippines | 7.36 % | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 79 | Barbados | 7.31 % | 2023 | up 98.6% | rising |
| 80 | OECD | 7.02 % | 2023 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 81 | Serbia | 6.89 % | 2023 | up 6.8% | falling |
| 82 | Italy | 6.83 % | 2023 | down 20.9% | rising |
| 83 | Equatorial Guinea | 6.82 % | 2023 | up 28.2% | volatile |
| 84 | Panama | 6.78 % | 2023 | up 12.4% | volatile |
| 85 | El Salvador | 6.72 % | 2023 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 86 | France | 6.7 % | 2023 | down 23.1% | falling |
| 86 | Libya | 6.7 % | 2023 | up 23.8% | rising |
| 88 | Finland | 6.67 % | 2023 | down 76.1% | volatile |
| 88 | South Africa | 6.67 % | 2023 | up 62.3% | rising |
| 90 | United States | 6.59 % | 2023 | up 17.9% | rising |
| 91 | Nigeria | 6.58 % | 2023 | up 87.5% | volatile |
| 92 | Mexico | 6.44 % | 2023 | up 20.6% | rising |
| 93 | Malta | 6.39 % | 2023 | up 11.9% | volatile |
| 94 | Montenegro | 6.35 % | 2023 | up 13.8% | volatile |
| 94 | Malaysia | 6.35 % | 2023 | down 45.2% | volatile |
| 96 | Spain | 6.33 % | 2023 | down 36.5% | falling |
| 97 | Luxembourg | 6.2 % | 2023 | up 25.8% | falling |
| 98 | Kyrgyzstan | 6.19 % | 2023 | up 31.1% | rising |
| 99 | Germany | 6.15 % | 2023 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 100 | Argentina | 6.01 % | 2023 | up 69.3% | rising |
| 100 | Ukraine | 6.01 % | 2023 | down 4.9% | rising |
| 102 | Costa Rica | 5.97 % | 2023 | down 38.3% | falling |
| 103 | Poland | 5.9 % | 2023 | down 2.6% | rising |
| 104 | Namibia | 5.74 % | 2023 | up 41.7% | volatile |
| 105 | Morocco | 5.73 % | 2023 | down 28.4% | falling |
| 106 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5.64 % | 2023 | up 22.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Azerbaijan | 5.59 % | 2023 | up 33.7% | volatile |
| 108 | Nepal | 5.56 % | 2023 | up 91.1% | volatile |
| 109 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 5.46 % | 2023 | up 42.9% | rising |
| 110 | Iraq | 5.45 % | 2023 | up 69.8% | rising |
| 111 | Cambodia | 5.42 % | 2023 | up 733.8% | volatile |
| 112 | Cameroon | 5.39 % | 2023 | up 56.7% | rising |
| 113 | New Zealand | 5.35 % | 2023 | down 7.3% | rising |
| 114 | Latvia | 5.34 % | 2023 | down 46.3% | volatile |
| 115 | United Kingdom | 5.12 % | 2023 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 115 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 5.12 % | 2023 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 117 | Colombia | 5.1 % | 2023 | up 34.6% | rising |
| 118 | Gabon | 5.05 % | 2023 | up 185.3% | volatile |
| 119 | Kenya | 4.92 % | 2023 | up 120.6% | rising |
| 120 | Canada | 4.85 % | 2023 | down 13.4% | falling |
| 121 | Mauritania | 4.71 % | 2023 | up 103.9% | volatile |
| 122 | Cabo Verde | 4.7 % | 2023 | up 174.9% | volatile |
| 123 | Somalia | 4.54 % | 2023 | up 358.6% | volatile |
| 124 | Kazakhstan | 4.53 % | 2023 | up 53.0% | rising |
| 125 | Cote d'Ivoire | 4.28 % | 2023 | up 161.0% | volatile |
| 125 | Côte d'Ivoire | 4.28 % | 2023 | up 161.0% | volatile |
| 127 | Benin | 4.27 % | 2023 | up 291.7% | volatile |
| 128 | Burkina Faso | 4.24 % | 2023 | up 198.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Denmark | 4.23 % | 2023 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 130 | Australia and New Zealand | 4.21 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 131 | Australia | 4.07 % | 2023 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 132 | Ireland | 3.88 % | 2023 | up 10.9% | flat |
| 133 | Brunei | 3.82 % | 2023 | down 20.4% | volatile |
| 133 | Brunei Darussalam | 3.82 % | 2023 | down 20.4% | volatile |
| 135 | Indonesia | 3.76 % | 2023 | up 5.3% | volatile |
| 136 | Uzbekistan | 3.66 % | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 137 | Ecuador | 3.65 % | 2023 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 138 | Cuba | 3.63 % | 2023 | down 15.2% | falling |
| 139 | Congo | 3.51 % | 2023 | up 394.4% | volatile |
| 140 | Guatemala | 3.5 % | 2023 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 141 | Afghanistan | 3.26 % | 2023 | up 45.5% | rising |
| 142 | Malawi | 3.16 % | 2023 | up 63.7% | rising |
| 143 | Peru | 3.1 % | 2023 | up 30.3% | rising |
| 144 | Burundi | 3.01 % | 2023 | down 21.0% | volatile |
| 145 | Turkmenistan | 3 % | 2023 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 146 | Zimbabwe | 2.91 % | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 147 | Brazil | 2.78 % | 2023 | down 26.6% | rising |
| 148 | Tokelau | 2.75 % | 2023 | up 27,400.0% | volatile |
| 149 | Mozambique | 2.69 % | 2023 | up 55.5% | volatile |
| 150 | Bangladesh | 2.53 % | 2023 | up 43.8% | rising |
| 151 | Myanmar | 2.05 % | 2023 | up 286.8% | volatile |
| 152 | Samoa | 1.98 % | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 153 | United Republic of Tanzania | 1.93 % | 2023 | up 109.8% | volatile |
| 154 | Botswana | 1.84 % | 2023 | up 55.9% | volatile |
| 155 | Mali | 1.77 % | 2023 | up 164.2% | volatile |
| 156 | Nicaragua | 1.75 % | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 157 | Zambia | 1.73 % | 2023 | up 4.8% | falling |
| 158 | Guinea | 1.67 % | 2023 | up 106.2% | volatile |
| 159 | Sudan | 1.6 % | 2023 | down 15.8% | flat |
| 160 | Ethiopia | 1.58 % | 2023 | up 35.0% | volatile |
| 161 | Niger | 1.56 % | 2023 | up 71.4% | volatile |
| 162 | Angola | 1.54 % | 2023 | up 13.2% | volatile |
| 162 | Paraguay | 1.54 % | 2023 | up 170.2% | volatile |
| 164 | Uruguay | 1.47 % | 2023 | down 18.3% | rising |
| 165 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1.39 % | 2023 | up 631.6% | volatile |
| 166 | Mongolia | 1.35 % | 2023 | up 610.5% | volatile |
| 167 | Uganda | 1.27 % | 2023 | up 39.6% | volatile |
| 168 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 1.26 % | 2023 | down 8.7% | rising |
| 169 | Belize | 1.24 % | 2023 | up 77.1% | rising |
| 169 | Polynesia | 1.24 % | 2023 | down 13.3% | rising |
| 171 | Sudan (former) | 1.22 % | 2011 | up 269.7% | volatile |
| 172 | Madagascar | 1.11 % | 2023 | up 146.7% | volatile |
| 173 | Haiti | 1.08 % | 2023 | up 145.5% | volatile |
| 174 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 1.04 % | 2010 | up 31.6% | volatile |
| 175 | Eritrea | 1.01 % | 2023 | down 26.8% | volatile |
| 176 | Kiribati | 0.98 % | 2023 | down 37.6% | falling |
| 177 | Estonia | 0.93 % | 2023 | down 73.3% | falling |
| 178 | Lesotho | 0.91 % | 2023 | up 85.7% | rising |
| 179 | Central African Republic | 0.77 % | 2023 | up 165.5% | volatile |
| 180 | Liberia | 0.73 % | 2023 | up 461.5% | volatile |
| 181 | Chad | 0.69 % | 2023 | up 76.9% | volatile |
| 182 | Melanesia | 0.62 % | 2023 | up 31.9% | rising |
| 183 | South Sudan | 0.61 % | 2023 | up 90.6% | rising |
| 184 | Dominica | 0.56 % | 2023 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 185 | Solomon Islands | 0.48 % | 2023 | down 26.2% | rising |
| 186 | Tuvalu | 0.42 % | 2023 | up 7.7% | falling |
| 187 | Eswatini | 0.34 % | 2023 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 187 | Tonga | 0.34 % | 2023 | down 53.4% | flat |
| 189 | Cook Islands | 0.32 % | 2023 | down 61.4% | flat |
| 190 | Seychelles | 0.3 % | 2023 | down 28.6% | rising |
| 190 | China, Macao SAR | 0.3 % | 2023 | down 77.8% | rising |
| 192 | Comoros | 0.29 % | 2023 | down 9.4% | rising |
| 193 | Vanuatu | 0.22 % | 2023 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 194 | Palau | 0.21 % | 2023 | down 57.1% | falling |
| 194 | Micronesia | 0.21 % | 2023 | down 22.2% | falling |
| 196 | Bahamas | 0.18 % | 2023 | down 28.0% | rising |
| 196 | Maldives | 0.18 % | 2023 | down 83.0% | rising |
| 198 | Gambia | 0.17 % | 2023 | down 5.6% | rising |
| 199 | Aruba | 0.15 % | 2023 | down 34.8% | volatile |
| 200 | Nauru | 0.14 % | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 200 | Nauru | 0.14 % | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 202 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.13 % | 2023 | down 18.8% | rising |
| 202 | Sierra Leone | 0.13 % | 2023 | down 18.8% | rising |
| 202 | Suriname | 0.13 % | 2023 | down 81.2% | volatile |
| 202 | East Timor | 0.13 % | 2023 | down 43.5% | rising |
| 202 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.13 % | 2023 | down 43.5% | falling |
| 202 | British Virgin Islands | 0.13 % | 2023 | down 35.0% | falling |
| 202 | Timor-Leste | 0.13 % | 2023 | down 43.5% | rising |
| 209 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.12 % | 2023 | down 57.1% | falling |
| 210 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.11 % | 2023 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 211 | Guyana | 0.09 % | 2023 | up 800.0% | volatile |
| 212 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.08 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 213 | Papua New Guinea | 0.05 % | 2023 | down 64.3% | rising |
| 214 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | 0.03 % | 2023 | down 40.0% | falling |
| 215 | Anguilla | 0.02 % | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 216 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.01 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 217 | Marshall Islands | 0 % | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 217 | Niue | 0 % | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Rwanda | -14.56 % | 2023 | down 1,170.6% | volatile |
| 220 | Ghana | -27.25 % | 2023 | down 1,476.3% | volatile |
| 221 | Belarus | -36.8 % | 2023 | down 754.8% | volatile |
| 222 | Honduras | -50.2 % | 2023 | down 854.4% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 13.31 %
- Western Asia 12.49 %
- Eastern Asia 11.66 %
- Asia 10.2 %
- Northern Africa 10.13 %
- Eastern Europe 9.8 %
- Non-Annex I countries 9 %
- World 8.5 %
- Europe 8.31 %
- Southern Asia 7.76 %
- Southern Europe 7.74 %
- European Union (27) 7.34 %
- South-Eastern Asia 7.24 %
- Annex I countries 7.24 %
- Western Europe 7.08 %
- Northern Europe 6.61 %
- United States of America 6.59 %
- Northern America 6.34 %
- Southern Africa 6.34 %
- Central America 6.29 %
- Americas 5.57 %
- Western Africa 5.56 %
- Africa 5.46 %
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 5.39 %
- Central Asia 4.37 %
- Oceania 4.01 %
- South America 3.7 %
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 3.36 %
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 3.03 %
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 2.7 %
- Eastern Africa 2.31 %
- Middle Africa 2.12 %
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.