Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions was 10.83 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
10.83 million tonnes
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
108th
of 215 countries
All-time high
11.41 million tonnes
in 2011
All-time low
941,232 tonnes
in 1969
Years of data
60
1965–2024

Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Afghanistan, 1965–2024

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M196519942024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 10.83 million tonnes for kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions in 2024.

That represents a change of up 2.9% on the previous year and up 24.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions in Afghanistan peaked at 11.41 million tonnes in 2011 and was at its lowest, 941,232 tonnes, in 1969.

That places Afghanistan 108th out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Afghanistan, 1965 to 2024.
Year tonnes Change
1965 1.01 million tonnes
1966 1.09 million tonnes +8.4%
1967 1.28 million tonnes +17.5%
1968 1.22 million tonnes -4.6%
1969 941,232 tonnes -23.1%
1970 1.67 million tonnes +77.5%
1971 1.89 million tonnes +13.4%
1972 1.53 million tonnes -19.2%
1973 1.64 million tonnes +6.9%
1974 1.91 million tonnes +17.0%
1975 2.12 million tonnes +10.9%
1976 1.98 million tonnes -6.6%
1977 2.38 million tonnes +20.4%
1978 2.15 million tonnes -9.7%
1979 2.23 million tonnes +3.7%
1980 1.76 million tonnes -21.3%
1981 1.98 million tonnes +12.6%
1982 2.09 million tonnes +5.9%
1983 2.52 million tonnes +20.3%
1984 2.82 million tonnes +12.0%
1985 3.50 million tonnes +24.1%
1986 3.13 million tonnes -10.5%
1987 3.11 million tonnes -0.6%
1988 2.86 million tonnes -8.3%
1989 2.76 million tonnes -3.2%
1990 2.02 million tonnes -26.8%
1991 1.91 million tonnes -5.4%
1992 1.48 million tonnes -22.6%
1993 1.49 million tonnes +0.3%
1994 1.45 million tonnes -2.2%
1995 1.42 million tonnes -2.5%
1996 1.37 million tonnes -3.3%
1997 1.30 million tonnes -4.8%
1998 1.28 million tonnes -2.0%
1999 1.09 million tonnes -14.6%
2000 1.05 million tonnes -4.1%
2001 1.07 million tonnes +2.1%
2002 1.34 million tonnes +25.4%
2003 1.56 million tonnes +16.3%
2004 1.24 million tonnes -20.7%
2005 1.89 million tonnes +52.7%
2006 2.16 million tonnes +14.3%
2007 2.80 million tonnes +29.7%
2008 4.25 million tonnes +52.0%
2009 6.39 million tonnes +50.2%
2010 8.36 million tonnes +30.9%
2011 11.41 million tonnes +36.4%
2012 9.73 million tonnes -14.7%
2013 8.89 million tonnes -8.6%
2014 8.70 million tonnes -2.2%
2015 9.38 million tonnes +7.9%
2016 8.61 million tonnes -8.3%
2017 9.31 million tonnes +8.2%
2018 10.19 million tonnes +9.5%
2019 10.40 million tonnes +2.0%
2020 11.12 million tonnes +6.9%
2021 9.87 million tonnes -11.2%
2022 10.17 million tonnes +3.1%
2023 10.52 million tonnes +3.4%
2024 10.83 million tonnes +2.9%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 10.83 million tonnes is above the median for low income countries, which is 3.17 million tonnes, 3.4× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 10.83 million tonnes is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 65.26 million tonnes, 17% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.11 million tonnes 941,232 tonnes 1.28 million tonnes 5
1970s 1.95 million tonnes 1.53 million tonnes 2.38 million tonnes 10
1980s 2.65 million tonnes 1.76 million tonnes 3.50 million tonnes 10
1990s 1.48 million tonnes 1.09 million tonnes 2.02 million tonnes 10
2000s 2.37 million tonnes 1.05 million tonnes 6.39 million tonnes 10
2010s 9.50 million tonnes 8.36 million tonnes 11.41 million tonnes 10
2020s 10.50 million tonnes 9.87 million tonnes 11.12 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 105 Zambia 12.04 million tonnes compare
  2. 106 Georgia 11.78 million tonnes compare
  3. 107 Kyrgyzstan 11.77 million tonnes compare
  4. 109 Tajikistan 10.74 million tonnes compare
  5. 110 Yemen 10.12 million tonnes compare
  6. 111 Cameroon 9.63 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More climate change data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions in Afghanistan?
Kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions in Afghanistan was 10.83 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 11.41 million tonnes in 2011.
What is the lowest kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 941,232 tonnes in 1969.
How does Afghanistan rank for kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions?
Afghanistan ranks 108th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/kaya-identity-co2/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 12,568 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.