Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Moldova

Moldova: Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions was 5.33 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.33 million tonnes
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
135th
of 215 countries
All-time high
40.11 million tonnes
in 1985
All-time low
3.57 million tonnes
in 2000
Years of data
60
1965–2024

Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Moldova, 1965–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M196519942024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Moldova recorded 5.33 million tonnes for kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions in 2024.

The figure is up 12.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions in Moldova peaked at 40.11 million tonnes in 1985 and was at its lowest, 3.57 million tonnes, in 2000.

Moldova ranks 135th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Moldova, year by year

Annual values for Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Moldova, 1965 to 2024.
Year tonnes Change
1965 19.69 million tonnes
1966 20.81 million tonnes +5.7%
1967 21.78 million tonnes +4.6%
1968 22.40 million tonnes +2.9%
1969 23.34 million tonnes +4.2%
1970 24.56 million tonnes +5.2%
1971 26.07 million tonnes +6.1%
1972 27.44 million tonnes +5.3%
1973 28.62 million tonnes +4.3%
1974 29.73 million tonnes +3.9%
1975 31.26 million tonnes +5.2%
1976 32.46 million tonnes +3.8%
1977 33.57 million tonnes +3.4%
1978 34.72 million tonnes +3.4%
1979 34.99 million tonnes +0.8%
1980 36.37 million tonnes +3.9%
1981 35.70 million tonnes -1.8%
1982 36.36 million tonnes +1.8%
1983 36.89 million tonnes +1.5%
1984 37.23 million tonnes +0.9%
1985 40.11 million tonnes +7.7%
1986 39.11 million tonnes -2.5%
1987 37.50 million tonnes -4.1%
1988 39.04 million tonnes +4.1%
1989 38.14 million tonnes -2.3%
1990 36.51 million tonnes -4.3%
1991 29.62 million tonnes -18.9%
1992 20.98 million tonnes -29.2%
1993 15.85 million tonnes -24.5%
1994 12.43 million tonnes -21.6%
1995 11.41 million tonnes -8.2%
1996 11.69 million tonnes +2.5%
1997 7.30 million tonnes -37.5%
1998 6.44 million tonnes -11.7%
1999 4.68 million tonnes -27.3%
2000 3.57 million tonnes -23.7%
2001 3.79 million tonnes +6.0%
2002 4.05 million tonnes +7.0%
2003 4.40 million tonnes +8.7%
2004 4.61 million tonnes +4.7%
2005 4.94 million tonnes +7.0%
2006 5.03 million tonnes +1.9%
2007 4.98 million tonnes -1.0%
2008 5.19 million tonnes +4.3%
2009 4.54 million tonnes -12.5%
2010 4.83 million tonnes +6.4%
2011 4.94 million tonnes +2.4%
2012 4.77 million tonnes -3.6%
2013 4.90 million tonnes +2.8%
2014 4.76 million tonnes -2.9%
2015 4.79 million tonnes +0.6%
2016 4.91 million tonnes +2.6%
2017 5.09 million tonnes +3.7%
2018 5.35 million tonnes +5.1%
2019 5.38 million tonnes +0.5%
2020 5.11 million tonnes -4.9%
2021 5.76 million tonnes +12.7%
2022 5.17 million tonnes -10.2%
2023 5.33 million tonnes +3.0%
2024 5.33 million tonnes -0.0%

Moldova compared with similar countries

  • Moldova's 5.33 million tonnes is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 20.35 million tonnes, 26% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Moldova's 5.33 million tonnes is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 32.69 million tonnes, 16% of the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Moldova changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 -37.5% 11.69 million tonnes 7.30 million tonnes
1992 -29.2% 29.62 million tonnes 20.98 million tonnes
1999 -27.3% 6.44 million tonnes 4.68 million tonnes

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 21.60 million tonnes 19.69 million tonnes 23.34 million tonnes 5
1970s 30.34 million tonnes 24.56 million tonnes 34.99 million tonnes 10
1980s 37.64 million tonnes 35.70 million tonnes 40.11 million tonnes 10
1990s 15.69 million tonnes 4.68 million tonnes 36.51 million tonnes 10
2000s 4.51 million tonnes 3.57 million tonnes 5.19 million tonnes 10
2010s 4.97 million tonnes 4.76 million tonnes 5.38 million tonnes 10
2020s 5.34 million tonnes 5.11 million tonnes 5.76 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Moldova

  1. 132 Democratic Republic of Congo 5.90 million tonnes compare
  2. 133 Nicaragua 5.63 million tonnes compare
  3. 134 Gabon 5.40 million tonnes compare
  4. 136 New Caledonia 5.29 million tonnes compare
  5. 137 Mauritania 5.24 million tonnes compare
  6. 138 Palestine 4.78 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More climate change data for Moldova

All data for Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions in Moldova?
Kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions in Moldova was 5.33 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions recorded in Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 40.11 million tonnes in 1985.
What is the lowest kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions recorded in Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 3.57 million tonnes in 2000.
How does Moldova rank for kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions?
Moldova ranks 135th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is kaya identity: drivers of co₂ emissions rising or falling in Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Moldova data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions in Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/kaya-identity-co2/moldova/

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About this data

Indicator
Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 12,568 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.