Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) in Vietnam

Vietnam: Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) was 4,986 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4,986 kt
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
51st
of 256 countries
All-time high
4,989 kt
in 2021
All-time low
81.25 kt
in 2017
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) in Vietnam, 1990–2023

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k1990200620231990: 641 kt1991: 641 kt1992: 641 kt1993: 641 kt1994: 641 kt1995: 641 kt1996: 541.3 kt1997: 394.2 kt1998: 919.1 kt1999: 750.7 kt2000: 491.8 kt2001: 87.6 kt2002: 3.3k kt2003: 407.4 kt2004: 1.2k kt2005: 1.2k kt2006: 205.4 kt2007: 373.4 kt2008: 284.9 kt2009: 224.9 kt2010: 673.9 kt2011: 367.8 kt2012: 263.1 kt2013: 2.9k kt2014: 1.1k kt2015: 227.4 kt2016: 251.9 kt2017: 81.2 kt2018: 172.2 kt2019: 164.7 kt2020: 746.9 kt2021: 5.0k kt2022: 4.9k kt2023: 5.0k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for land-use change — emissions (co2eq) in Vietnam is 4,986 kt, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 70.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land-use change — emissions (co2eq) in Vietnam peaked at 4,989 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 81.25 kt, in 2017.

Vietnam ranks 51st of 256 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Vietnam, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 641 kt
1991 641 kt +0.0%
1992 641 kt +0.0%
1993 641 kt +0.0%
1994 641 kt +0.0%
1995 641 kt +0.0%
1996 541.29 kt -15.6%
1997 394.2 kt -27.2%
1998 919.11 kt +133.2%
1999 750.75 kt -18.3%
2000 491.79 kt -34.5%
2001 87.64 kt -82.2%
2002 3,350 kt +3722.4%
2003 407.43 kt -87.8%
2004 1,174 kt +188.2%
2005 1,155 kt -1.6%
2006 205.45 kt -82.2%
2007 373.42 kt +81.8%
2008 284.87 kt -23.7%
2009 224.89 kt -21.1%
2010 673.94 kt +199.7%
2011 367.83 kt -45.4%
2012 263.09 kt -28.5%
2013 2,933 kt +1014.8%
2014 1,125 kt -61.6%
2015 227.41 kt -79.8%
2016 251.86 kt +10.8%
2017 81.25 kt -67.7%
2018 172.22 kt +112.0%
2019 164.69 kt -4.4%
2020 746.92 kt +353.5%
2021 4,989 kt +568.0%
2022 4,935 kt -1.1%
2023 4,986 kt +1.0%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 4,986 kt is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.45 kt, 1119.7× the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 4,986 kt is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 12.09 kt, 412.4× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 +3722.4% 87.64 kt 3,350 kt
2013 +1014.8% 263.09 kt 2,933 kt
2021 +568.0% 746.92 kt 4,989 kt
2020 +353.5% 164.69 kt 746.92 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 645.13 kt 394.2 kt 919.11 kt 10
2000s 775.46 kt 87.64 kt 3,350 kt 10
2010s 626.04 kt 81.25 kt 2,933 kt 10
2020s 3,914 kt 746.92 kt 4,989 kt 4

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 48 Honduras 6,894 kt compare
  2. 49 Somalia 6,299 kt compare
  3. 50 Nicaragua 6,013 kt compare
  4. 51 Viet Nam 4,986 kt compare
  5. 53 Belize 4,499 kt compare
  6. 54 Gabon 4,363 kt compare

See the full ranking of 289 places →

More climate change data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is land-use change — emissions (co2eq) in Vietnam?
Land-use change — emissions (co2eq) in Vietnam was 4,986 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest land-use change — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 4,989 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest land-use change — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 81.25 kt in 2017.
How does Vietnam rank for land-use change — emissions (co2eq)?
Vietnam ranks 51st out of 256 countries with data for 2023.
Is land-use change — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is up 70.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/land-use-change-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
289 places, 9,601 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf