Electricity generation from low-carbon sources in Estonia

Estonia: Electricity generation from low-carbon sources was 3.64 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.64 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
99th
of 209 countries
All-time high
3.64 terawatt-hours
in 2025
All-time low
0 terawatt-hours
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Electricity generation from low-carbon sources in Estonia, 1990–2025

012341990200720251990: 0 terawatt-hours1991: 0 terawatt-hours1992: 0 terawatt-hours1993: 0 terawatt-hours1994: 0 terawatt-hours1995: 0.01 terawatt-hours1996: 0 terawatt-hours1997: 0.01 terawatt-hours1998: 0.01 terawatt-hours1999: 0.01 terawatt-hours2000: 0.01 terawatt-hours2001: 0.02 terawatt-hours2002: 0.03 terawatt-hours2003: 0.05 terawatt-hours2004: 0.06 terawatt-hours2005: 0.11 terawatt-hours2006: 0.13 terawatt-hours2007: 0.14 terawatt-hours2008: 0.2 terawatt-hours2009: 0.54 terawatt-hours2010: 1.1 terawatt-hours2011: 1.2 terawatt-hours2012: 1.5 terawatt-hours2013: 1.2 terawatt-hours2014: 1.4 terawatt-hours2015: 1.6 terawatt-hours2016: 1.6 terawatt-hours2017: 1.9 terawatt-hours2018: 2 terawatt-hours2019: 2.1 terawatt-hours2020: 3 terawatt-hours2021: 2.9 terawatt-hours2022: 2.9 terawatt-hours2023: 2.8 terawatt-hours2024: 3.5 terawatt-hours2025: 3.6 terawatt-hours

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2025, electricity generation from low-carbon sources in Estonia stood at 3.64 terawatt-hours. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.3% on the previous year and up 133.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity generation from low-carbon sources in Estonia peaked at 3.64 terawatt-hours in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0 terawatt-hours, in 1990.

That places Estonia 99th out of 209 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.004 terawatt-hours 0 terawatt-hours 0.01 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 0.129 terawatt-hours 0.01 terawatt-hours 0.54 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 1.55 terawatt-hours 1.05 terawatt-hours 2.14 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 3.1 terawatt-hours 2.8 terawatt-hours 3.64 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 96 Cameroon 5.31 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 97 Bolivia 4.92 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 98 Latvia 4.58 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 100 Azerbaijan 3.41 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 101 Singapore 3.3 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 102 North Macedonia 3.22 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More climate change data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity generation from low-carbon sources in Estonia?
Electricity generation from low-carbon sources in Estonia was 3.64 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electricity generation from low-carbon sources recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 3.64 terawatt-hours in 2025.
What is the lowest electricity generation from low-carbon sources recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 terawatt-hours in 1990.
How does Estonia rank for electricity generation from low-carbon sources?
Estonia ranks 99th out of 209 countries with data for 2025.
Is electricity generation from low-carbon sources rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 133.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity generation from low-carbon sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Electricity generation from low-carbon sources
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 7,081 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours. Low-carbon sources correspond to renewables and nuclear power, that produce significantly less greenhouse-gas emissions than fossil fuels. Renewables include solar, wind, hydropower, bioenergy, geothermal, wave, and tidal.