LULUCF — Emissions in India

India: LULUCF — Emissions was 60.21 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
60.21 kt
Change on year
down 31.6%
World rank
15th
of 254 countries
All-time high
212.38 kt
in 2021
All-time low
12.28 kt
in 2002
Years of data
34
1990–2023

LULUCF — Emissions in India, 1990–2023

0501001502001990200620231990: 89.7 kt1991: 89.7 kt1992: 89.7 kt1993: 89.7 kt1994: 89.7 kt1995: 89.7 kt1996: 49.8 kt1997: 42.9 kt1998: 43.5 kt1999: 89.8 kt2000: 51.4 kt2001: 18.1 kt2002: 12.3 kt2003: 62.3 kt2004: 100.4 kt2005: 60.7 kt2006: 67.3 kt2007: 108.4 kt2008: 63.2 kt2009: 203.9 kt2010: 168 kt2011: 83.3 kt2012: 197.8 kt2013: 117.4 kt2014: 96 kt2015: 69.8 kt2016: 93.1 kt2017: 146.3 kt2018: 121.6 kt2019: 72.6 kt2020: 37.3 kt2021: 212.4 kt2022: 88 kt2023: 60.2 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

India recorded 60.21 kt for lulucf — emissions in 2023.

The figure is down 31.6% on the previous year and down 48.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lulucf — emissions in India peaked at 212.38 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 12.28 kt, in 2002.

India ranks 15th of 254 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

LULUCF — Emissions in India, year by year

Annual values for LULUCF — Emissions (CH4) in India, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 89.66 kt —
1991 89.66 kt +0.0%
1992 89.66 kt +0.0%
1993 89.66 kt +0.0%
1994 89.66 kt +0.0%
1995 89.66 kt +0.0%
1996 49.8 kt -44.5%
1997 42.88 kt -13.9%
1998 43.49 kt +1.4%
1999 89.83 kt +106.6%
2000 51.39 kt -42.8%
2001 18.06 kt -64.9%
2002 12.28 kt -32.0%
2003 62.29 kt +407.1%
2004 100.39 kt +61.2%
2005 60.73 kt -39.5%
2006 67.33 kt +10.9%
2007 108.39 kt +61.0%
2008 63.22 kt -41.7%
2009 203.89 kt +222.5%
2010 168.05 kt -17.6%
2011 83.33 kt -50.4%
2012 197.8 kt +137.4%
2013 117.44 kt -40.6%
2014 95.95 kt -18.3%
2015 69.83 kt -27.2%
2016 93.07 kt +33.3%
2017 146.34 kt +57.2%
2018 121.59 kt -16.9%
2019 72.6 kt -40.3%
2020 37.31 kt -48.6%
2021 212.38 kt +469.2%
2022 88.03 kt -58.5%
2023 60.21 kt -31.6%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 60.21 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.1828 kt, 329.4× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • India's 60.21 kt is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.6952 kt, 86.6× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where LULUCF — Emissions in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +469.2% 37.31 kt 212.38 kt
2003 +407.1% 12.28 kt 62.29 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 76.4 kt 42.88 kt 89.83 kt 10
2000s 74.8 kt 12.28 kt 203.89 kt 10
2010s 116.6 kt 69.83 kt 197.8 kt 10
2020s 99.48 kt 37.31 kt 212.38 kt 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 12 Lao People's Democratic Republic 108.41 kt compare
  2. 12 Laos 108.41 kt compare
  3. 14 United Republic of Tanzania 79.02 kt compare
  4. 16 Thailand 57.68 kt compare
  5. 17 Russian Federation 50.55 kt compare
  6. 17 Russia 50.55 kt compare

See the full ranking of 288 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is lulucf — emissions in India?
Lulucf — emissions in India was 60.21 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest lulucf — emissions recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 212.38 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest lulucf — emissions recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 12.28 kt in 2002.
How does India rank for lulucf — emissions?
India ranks 15th out of 254 countries with data for 2023.
Is lulucf — emissions rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of LULUCF — Emissions (CH4). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LULUCF — Emissions in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/lulucf-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1/india/

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About this data

Indicator
LULUCF — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
288 places, 9,567 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf