LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
233
Highest
120.55 % change on previous year
Indonesia
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
China, Taiwan Province of
Median
0 % change on previous year
Years covered
33
1991–2023
Data points
7,973
What the numbers show
LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate is currently reported for 233 countries. The highest value is 120.55 % change on previous year in Indonesia; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in China, Taiwan Province of.
The median across all reporting countries is 0 % change on previous year, and the mean is -1.46 % change on previous year.
Over the past decade 84 countries rose and 71 fell. The largest increase was in Canada (up 109,921.0%), and the largest decrease in North Macedonia (down 40,573.1%).
LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 120.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2,566.0% | volatile |
| 2 | American Samoa | 100 % change on previous year | 2011 | — | volatile |
| 2 | Djibouti | 100 % change on previous year | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 2 | Israel | 100 % change on previous year | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 2 | Kyrgyzstan | 100 % change on previous year | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 2 | Kuwait | 100 % change on previous year | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 2 | Marshall Islands | 100 % change on previous year | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 2 | Northern Mariana Islands | 100 % change on previous year | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 2 | French Polynesia | 100 % change on previous year | 2011 | up 28.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Singapore | 100 % change on previous year | 2021 | down 80.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Turkmenistan | 100 % change on previous year | 2011 | up 124.5% | volatile |
| 2 | Cook Islands | 100 % change on previous year | 2001 | — | volatile |
| 13 | Nepal | 65.32 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2,491.5% | volatile |
| 14 | Laos | 48.28 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 4,113.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 48.28 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 4,113.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Chile | 36.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 3,536.5% | volatile |
| 17 | Vietnam | 15.13 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 48.2% | volatile |
| 17 | Viet Nam | 15.13 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 48.2% | volatile |
| 19 | OECD | 13.54 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 6,385.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Greece | 10.81 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 3,993.2% | volatile |
| 21 | Canada | 9.12 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 109,921.0% | volatile |
| 22 | Nicaragua | 8.63 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 343.7% | volatile |
| 23 | Algeria | 6.27 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 109.1% | volatile |
| 24 | Thailand | 5.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 125.9% | volatile |
| 25 | Caribbean | 5.47 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 186.9% | volatile |
| 26 | Myanmar | 5.4 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 696.9% | volatile |
| 27 | Australia | 5.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 2.5% | volatile |
| 28 | East Timor | 3.42 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 293.6% | volatile |
| 28 | Timor-Leste | 3.42 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 293.6% | volatile |
| 30 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 3.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 165.7% | volatile |
| 31 | Australia and New Zealand | 3.29 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 23.3% | volatile |
| 32 | Mexico | 3.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 63.7% | volatile |
| 33 | Sudan (former) | 3 % change on previous year | 2011 | up 105.7% | volatile |
| 34 | Cuba | 2.2 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 468.3% | volatile |
| 35 | Eswatini | 2.18 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,274.1% | volatile |
| 36 | Honduras | 2.1 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 137.7% | volatile |
| 37 | Belize | 2 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 20.9% | volatile |
| 38 | Dominican Republic | 1.75 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 378.6% | volatile |
| 39 | Namibia | 0.8829 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 236.3% | volatile |
| 40 | Malaysia | 0.7394 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 66.8% | volatile |
| 41 | Guatemala | 0.7095 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 73.5% | volatile |
| 42 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 0.3527 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 171.4% | volatile |
| 43 | Syria | 0.3518 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 133.6% | volatile |
| 43 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.3518 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 133.6% | volatile |
| 45 | Bhutan | 0.3235 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 103.3% | volatile |
| 46 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 0.256 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 57.5% | volatile |
| 47 | Panama | 0.2484 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 249.0% | volatile |
| 48 | Fiji | 0.2321 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 49 | Chad | 0.2215 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 105.7% | volatile |
| 50 | Guyana | 0.2131 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 2,659.7% | volatile |
| 51 | Nigeria | 0.2019 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 65.8% | volatile |
| 52 | Liberia | 0.1583 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 196.0% | volatile |
| 53 | Cambodia | 0.1493 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 76.5% | volatile |
| 54 | Haiti | 0.1336 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 55 | Philippines | 0.1296 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 9.9% | volatile |
| 56 | Bangladesh | 0.1245 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 90.2% | volatile |
| 57 | Brunei | 0.1082 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 103.9% | volatile |
| 57 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.1082 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 103.9% | volatile |
| 59 | Georgia | 0.1074 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 20.7% | volatile |
| 60 | Benin | 0.0878 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 369.8% | volatile |
| 61 | Suriname | 0.0803 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 188.8% | volatile |
| 62 | Armenia | 0.0801 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 110.7% | volatile |
| 63 | China | 0.0477 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,586.8% | volatile |
| 63 | China, mainland | 0.0477 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,675.6% | volatile |
| 65 | Turkey | 0.0472 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 755.4% | volatile |
| 65 | Türkiye | 0.0472 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 755.4% | volatile |
| 67 | French Guiana | 0.0374 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 184.3% | volatile |
| 68 | South Africa | 0.0374 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 180.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 0.0294 % change on previous year | 1999 | — | volatile |
| 70 | Rwanda | 0.0234 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 93.7% | volatile |
| 71 | Kenya | 0.0133 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 110.7% | volatile |
| 72 | New Zealand | 0.0131 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 250.6% | volatile |
| 73 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0107 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Cote d'Ivoire | 0.0067 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 102.8% | volatile |
| 74 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.0067 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 102.8% | volatile |
| 76 | Sri Lanka | 0.0063 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 102.0% | volatile |
| 77 | Italy | 0.0048 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 102.0% | volatile |
| 78 | Sudan | 0.0046 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.5% | volatile |
| 79 | United Kingdom | 0.0032 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 96.4% | volatile |
| 79 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.0032 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 96.4% | volatile |
| 81 | Latvia | 0.0018 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 124.0% | volatile |
| 82 | Serbia and Montenegro | 0.0003 % change on previous year | 2005 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Aruba | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Andorra | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | United Arab Emirates | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Belgium | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Burkina Faso | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Bahrain | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Bermuda | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Barbados | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Cayman Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Cyprus | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Dominica | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Denmark | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Eritrea | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Estonia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Finland | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Faroe Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Gambia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Isle of Man | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Iraq | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Iceland | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Jamaica | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Lebanon | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Libya | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Saint Lucia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Liechtenstein | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Lithuania | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Luxembourg | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Malta | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Mauritania | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Niger | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Norway | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Palau | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Poland | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Puerto Rico | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Palestine | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Solomon Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | San Marino | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Somalia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Slovakia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Sweden | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Seychelles | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Tajikistan | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Uzbekistan | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | United States Virgin Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Vanuatu | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Samoa | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Guadeloupe | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Martinique | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Mayotte | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Reunion | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Western Sahara | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Montserrat | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Micronesia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Cabo Verde | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Polynesia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Réunion | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 83 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Palestine | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 147 | Mali | -0.0004 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 148 | Ireland | -0.0009 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 97.0% | volatile |
| 149 | Belarus | -0.001 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 99.5% | volatile |
| 150 | Mongolia | -0.0014 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 103.9% | volatile |
| 151 | Germany | -0.0046 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 77.1% | volatile |
| 152 | Burundi | -0.0049 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 101.3% | volatile |
| 153 | Austria | -0.0056 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 111.4% | volatile |
| 154 | Ecuador | -0.0065 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 97.2% | volatile |
| 155 | Switzerland | -0.014 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 105.7% | volatile |
| 156 | Bulgaria | -0.0176 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 157 | Serbia | -0.0277 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 54.1% | volatile |
| 158 | Hungary | -0.0297 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 84.4% | volatile |
| 159 | Russia | -0.0384 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 95.7% | volatile |
| 159 | Russian Federation | -0.0384 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 95.7% | volatile |
| 161 | Peru | -0.0476 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 162 | Uganda | -0.0503 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 78.1% | volatile |
| 163 | Azerbaijan | -0.058 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,231.9% | volatile |
| 164 | Melanesia | -0.0593 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 63.1% | volatile |
| 165 | Japan | -0.0616 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 24.7% | volatile |
| 166 | Ghana | -0.0628 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 37.6% | volatile |
| 167 | Papua New Guinea | -0.0784 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 40.8% | volatile |
| 168 | United States | -0.1213 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,389.7% | volatile |
| 169 | Guinea | -0.1223 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 193.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Botswana | -0.1626 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 69.2% | volatile |
| 171 | Czechia | -0.1929 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 948.0% | volatile |
| 172 | Republic of Korea | -0.1936 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 2,135.4% | volatile |
| 173 | Croatia | -0.2221 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 35.5% | volatile |
| 174 | Zimbabwe | -0.2229 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 175 | Kazakhstan | -0.265 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,530.7% | volatile |
| 176 | Brazil | -0.2755 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 90.8% | volatile |
| 177 | Madagascar | -0.2877 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 154.8% | volatile |
| 178 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -0.3125 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 53.2% | volatile |
| 179 | Paraguay | -0.3616 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 299.4% | volatile |
| 180 | France | -0.3774 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 262.5% | volatile |
| 181 | Gabon | -0.4558 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 396.5% | volatile |
| 182 | Sierra Leone | -0.4701 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 7,325.6% | volatile |
| 183 | Cameroon | -0.5198 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,206.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Morocco | -0.5858 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 72.7% | volatile |
| 185 | Ukraine | -0.6001 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 177.1% | volatile |
| 186 | Senegal | -0.6384 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 133.2% | volatile |
| 187 | Angola | -0.7029 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 82.4% | volatile |
| 188 | Pakistan | -0.714 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 395.2% | volatile |
| 189 | Colombia | -0.7999 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 801.2% | volatile |
| 190 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | -0.8336 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 705.0% | volatile |
| 191 | Togo | -0.8756 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 280.1% | volatile |
| 192 | Comoros | -0.8846 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 258.4% | volatile |
| 193 | India | -1 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 86.6% | volatile |
| 194 | Romania | -1.04 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,414.8% | volatile |
| 195 | United Republic of Tanzania | -1.34 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 70.8% | volatile |
| 196 | Ethiopia | -1.42 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 44.0% | volatile |
| 197 | El Salvador | -1.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.8% | volatile |
| 198 | Uruguay | -1.77 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 16,170.7% | volatile |
| 199 | South Sudan | -1.89 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 160.6% | volatile |
| 200 | Moldova | -2.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 475.9% | volatile |
| 200 | Republic of Moldova | -2.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 475.9% | volatile |
| 202 | Argentina | -2.79 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 376.4% | volatile |
| 203 | Spain | -2.95 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 417.0% | volatile |
| 204 | Malawi | -3.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 7.4% | volatile |
| 205 | Guinea-Bissau | -3.78 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 82.5% | volatile |
| 206 | Portugal | -4.61 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 249.3% | volatile |
| 207 | Albania | -4.76 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,893.8% | volatile |
| 208 | Tunisia | -5.16 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 7,251.1% | volatile |
| 209 | Congo | -5.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 14,596.3% | volatile |
| 210 | Slovenia | -5.73 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 6,095.1% | volatile |
| 211 | Zambia | -5.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 218.8% | volatile |
| 212 | Costa Rica | -6.79 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 2,878.8% | volatile |
| 213 | Mozambique | -7.5 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 7,839.2% | volatile |
| 214 | Central African Republic | -12.6 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 61.9% | volatile |
| 215 | Montenegro | -20.56 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 9.5% | volatile |
| 216 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | -86.09 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 13.9% | volatile |
| 217 | Bahamas | -95.16 % change on previous year | 2022 | down 8.1% | volatile |
| 218 | North Macedonia | -96.22 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 40,573.1% | volatile |
| 219 | Afghanistan | -100 % change on previous year | 2001 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Egypt | -100 % change on previous year | 2000 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Gibraltar | -100 % change on previous year | 1999 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Grenada | -100 % change on previous year | 2001 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Guam | -100 % change on previous year | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Lesotho | -100 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Mauritius | -100 % change on previous year | 2011 | down 120.0% | volatile |
| 219 | New Caledonia | -100 % change on previous year | 2020 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Turks and Caicos Islands | -100 % change on previous year | 2001 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -100 % change on previous year | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 219 | British Virgin Islands | -100 % change on previous year | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Niue | -100 % change on previous year | 2001 | — | volatile |
| 219 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | -100 % change on previous year | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 219 | China, Hong Kong SAR | -100 % change on previous year | 2015 | down 23.9% | volatile |
| 219 | China, Taiwan Province of | -100 % change on previous year | 2016 | unchanged | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 130.49 % change on previous year
- Central America 82.58 % change on previous year
- South-eastern Asia 59.27 % change on previous year
- Asia 46.7 % change on previous year
- Non-Annex I countries 16.91 % change on previous year
- Oceania 9.85 % change on previous year
- Northern America 6.51 % change on previous year
- Americas 1.19 % change on previous year
- Annex I countries 0.9736 % change on previous year
- Small Island Developing States (SIDS) 0.4607 % change on previous year
- Western Asia 0.0762 % change on previous year
- Latin America and the Caribbean 0.0694 % change on previous year
- Southern Africa 0.0463 % change on previous year
- Eastern Asia 0.034 % change on previous year
- Southern Europe 0.0144 % change on previous year
- Western Africa 0.0061 % change on previous year
- Northern Europe 0.0009 % change on previous year
- Eastern Europe -0.0468 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa -0.0492 % change on previous year
- South America -0.0575 % change on previous year
- Europe -0.0601 % change on previous year
- United States of America -0.1213 % change on previous year
- European Union (27) -0.1421 % change on previous year
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) -0.2709 % change on previous year
- Central Asia -0.4453 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia -0.4985 % change on previous year
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) -0.5347 % change on previous year
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) -0.7214 % change on previous year
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) -1.93 % change on previous year
- Western Europe -1.94 % change on previous year
- Middle Africa -2.28 % change on previous year
- Africa -2.37 % change on previous year
- Eastern Africa -3.34 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.