LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Australia

Australia: LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was -10,650 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-10,650 kt
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
236th
of 257 countries
All-time high
68,190 kt
in 2003
All-time low
-20,561 kt
in 2011
Years of data
34
1990–2023

LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) in Australia, 1990–2023

-20.0k020.0k40.0k60.0k1990200620231990: 52.0k kt1991: 52.0k kt1992: 52.0k kt1993: 52.0k kt1994: 52.0k kt1995: 52.0k kt1996: 54.5k kt1997: 57.7k kt1998: 55.6k kt1999: 58.2k kt2000: 51.6k kt2001: 64.1k kt2002: 65.6k kt2003: 68.2k kt2004: 61.8k kt2005: 61.8k kt2006: 66.8k kt2007: 63.2k kt2008: 61.5k kt2009: 64.4k kt2010: 61.6k kt2011: -20.6k kt2012: -19.9k kt2013: -18.8k kt2014: -19.6k kt2015: -20.4k kt2016: -16.0k kt2017: -16.6k kt2018: -15.8k kt2019: 2.1k kt2020: -6.8k kt2021: -11.2k kt2022: -11.2k kt2023: -10.6k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, lulucf — emissions (co2eq) in Australia stood at -10,650 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.1% on the previous year and up 43.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lulucf — emissions (co2eq) in Australia peaked at 68,190 kt in 2003 and was at its lowest, -20,561 kt, in 2011.

Australia ranks 236th of 257 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Australia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 51,968 kt —
1991 51,968 kt +0.0%
1992 51,968 kt +0.0%
1993 51,968 kt -0.0%
1994 51,965 kt -0.0%
1995 52,006 kt +0.1%
1996 54,484 kt +4.8%
1997 57,688 kt +5.9%
1998 55,568 kt -3.7%
1999 58,207 kt +4.7%
2000 51,622 kt -11.3%
2001 64,078 kt +24.1%
2002 65,575 kt +2.3%
2003 68,190 kt +4.0%
2004 61,847 kt -9.3%
2005 61,762 kt -0.1%
2006 66,845 kt +8.2%
2007 63,222 kt -5.4%
2008 61,460 kt -2.8%
2009 64,436 kt +4.8%
2010 61,575 kt -4.4%
2011 -20,561 kt -133.4%
2012 -19,865 kt -3.4%
2013 -18,834 kt -5.2%
2014 -19,628 kt +4.2%
2015 -20,448 kt +4.2%
2016 -15,957 kt -22.0%
2017 -16,613 kt +4.1%
2018 -15,793 kt -4.9%
2019 2,115 kt -113.4%
2020 -6,822 kt -422.5%
2021 -11,230 kt +64.6%
2022 -11,217 kt -0.1%
2023 -10,650 kt -5.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 -422.5% 2,115 kt -6,822 kt
2011 -133.4% 61,575 kt -20,561 kt
2019 +113.4% -15,793 kt 2,115 kt
2021 -64.6% -6,822 kt -11,230 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 53,779 kt 51,965 kt 58,207 kt 10
2000s 62,904 kt 51,622 kt 68,190 kt 10
2010s -8,401 kt -20,561 kt 61,575 kt 10
2020s -9,980 kt -11,230 kt -6,822 kt 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 233 Türkiye -6,898 kt compare
  2. 233 Turkey -6,898 kt compare
  3. 235 Romania -7,346 kt compare
  4. 237 Rwanda -11,099 kt compare
  5. 238 Bulgaria -15,381 kt compare
  6. 239 Kenya -15,734 kt compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is lulucf — emissions (co2eq) in Australia?
Lulucf — emissions (co2eq) in Australia was -10,650 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest lulucf — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 68,190 kt in 2003.
What is the lowest lulucf — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was -20,561 kt in 2011.
How does Australia rank for lulucf — emissions (co2eq)?
Australia ranks 236th out of 257 countries with data for 2023.
Is lulucf — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/lulucf-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
291 places, 9,669 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf