{"entity":{"iso2":"PA","iso3":"PAN","name":"Panama","slug":"panama"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"manure-applied-to-soils-direct-emissions-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Manure applied to Soils \u2014 Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1962-01-01","value":-1.36411},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":3.40426},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":-1.64609},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":-3.34728},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":4.329},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":1.65975},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":-0.306122},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":8.59775},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":-3.48728},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":-4.6875},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":-0.307377},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":5.3443},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":-3.31707},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":1.71544},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":7.93651},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":8.73162},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":4.73373},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":-2.25989},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":3.88109},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":3.73609},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-4.5977},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-0.883534},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.162075},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":2.02265},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":15.9397},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":-1.02599},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-4.00829},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.287977},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":4.80976},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":10.411},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.79156},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":4.3452},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.520532},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.287687},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-4.01606},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-1.43455},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":6.61007},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":8.36177},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":3.83202},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":4.04449},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.680272},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-0.723938},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-0.145843},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.730282},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":-1.44998},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":10.2011},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":5.29595},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-4.22654},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":4.14828},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":5.67797},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":3.92943},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-6.32716},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.75947},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1.24248},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2.65241},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":2.46818},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-0.752729},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.379219},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-2.38005},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":5.49536},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":2.05429},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":2.12078}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":2.12078,"max":15.9397,"mean":1.8651,"min":-6.32716,"of":192,"rank":46,"trend":"volatile"}}