Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate was 5 % change on previous year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 75.0%
World rank
28th
of 200 countries
All-time high
100 % change on previous year
in 1975
All-time low
-43.75 % change on previous year
in 1993
Years of data
62
1962–2023

Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe, 1962–2023

-50050100196219922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2023, manure management — direct emissions (n2o), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 5 % change on previous year.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 75.0% on the previous year and down 50.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, manure management — direct emissions (n2o), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 100 % change on previous year in 1975 and was at its lowest, -43.75 % change on previous year, in 1993.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 28th of 200 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe, 1962 to 2023.
Year % change on previous year Change
1962 13.64 % change on previous year
1963 -4 % change on previous year -129.3%
1964 -20.83 % change on previous year +420.8%
1965 5.26 % change on previous year -125.3%
1966 -5 % change on previous year -195.0%
1967 0 % change on previous year -100.0%
1968 -10.53 % change on previous year
1969 -5.88 % change on previous year -44.1%
1970 -6.25 % change on previous year +6.3%
1971 -6.67 % change on previous year +6.7%
1972 -14.29 % change on previous year +114.3%
1973 25 % change on previous year -275.0%
1974 -40 % change on previous year -260.0%
1975 100 % change on previous year -350.0%
1976 66.67 % change on previous year -33.3%
1977 -40 % change on previous year -160.0%
1978 -22.22 % change on previous year -44.4%
1979 -28.57 % change on previous year +28.6%
1980 -30 % change on previous year +5.0%
1981 42.86 % change on previous year -242.9%
1982 0 % change on previous year -100.0%
1983 10 % change on previous year
1984 0 % change on previous year -100.0%
1985 9.09 % change on previous year
1986 0 % change on previous year -100.0%
1987 8.33 % change on previous year
1988 0 % change on previous year -100.0%
1989 0 % change on previous year
1990 7.69 % change on previous year
1991 7.14 % change on previous year -7.1%
1992 6.67 % change on previous year -6.7%
1993 -43.75 % change on previous year -756.2%
1994 0 % change on previous year -100.0%
1995 11.11 % change on previous year
1996 0 % change on previous year -100.0%
1997 10 % change on previous year
1998 0 % change on previous year -100.0%
1999 9.09 % change on previous year
2000 8.33 % change on previous year -8.3%
2001 69.23 % change on previous year +730.8%
2002 40.91 % change on previous year -40.9%
2003 22.58 % change on previous year -44.8%
2004 21.05 % change on previous year -6.8%
2005 19.57 % change on previous year -7.1%
2006 7.27 % change on previous year -62.8%
2007 18.64 % change on previous year +156.4%
2008 25.71 % change on previous year +37.9%
2009 19.32 % change on previous year -24.9%
2010 3.81 % change on previous year -80.3%
2011 10.09 % change on previous year +164.9%
2012 8.33 % change on previous year -17.4%
2013 10 % change on previous year +20.0%
2014 5.59 % change on previous year -44.1%
2015 0.6623 % change on previous year -88.2%
2016 0.6579 % change on previous year -0.7%
2017 13.07 % change on previous year +1886.9%
2018 -6.94 % change on previous year -153.1%
2019 2.48 % change on previous year -135.8%
2020 1.82 % change on previous year -26.8%
2021 4.17 % change on previous year +129.2%
2022 2.86 % change on previous year -31.4%
2023 5 % change on previous year +75.0%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 5 % change on previous year is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.9894 % change on previous year, 5.1× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 5 % change on previous year is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.9937 % change on previous year, 5.0× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +1886.9% 0.6579 % change on previous year 13.07 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s -3.42 % change on previous year -20.83 % change on previous year 13.64 % change on previous year 8
1970s 3.37 % change on previous year -40 % change on previous year 100 % change on previous year 10
1980s 4.03 % change on previous year -30 % change on previous year 42.86 % change on previous year 10
1990s 0.7954 % change on previous year -43.75 % change on previous year 11.11 % change on previous year 10
2000s 25.26 % change on previous year 7.27 % change on previous year 69.23 % change on previous year 10
2010s 4.78 % change on previous year -6.94 % change on previous year 13.07 % change on previous year 10
2020s 3.46 % change on previous year 1.82 % change on previous year 5 % change on previous year 4

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 25 Madagascar 5.57 % change on previous year compare
  2. 26 Pakistan 5.54 % change on previous year compare
  3. 27 Vanuatu 5.42 % change on previous year compare
  4. 29 Armenia 4.37 % change on previous year compare
  5. 30 Faroe Islands 4.35 % change on previous year compare
  6. 31 Timor-Leste 3.71 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More climate change data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is manure management — direct emissions (n2o), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe?
Manure management — direct emissions (n2o), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe was 5 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest manure management — direct emissions (n2o), annual growth rate recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 100 % change on previous year in 1975.
What is the lowest manure management — direct emissions (n2o), annual growth rate recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was -43.75 % change on previous year in 1993.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for manure management — direct emissions (n2o), annual growth rate?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 28th out of 200 countries with data for 2023.
Is manure management — direct emissions (n2o), annual growth rate rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/manure-management-direct-emissions-n2o-annual-growth-rate/sao-tome-and-principe/

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<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/manure-management-direct-emissions-n2o-annual-growth-rate/sao-tome-and-principe/">Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
247 places, 13,951 data points, 1962–2023
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Manure Management — Direct emissions (N2O). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.