How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre?

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 13th out of 170 countries with data for 2023.

Is manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?

Over the last ten years it is up 32.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?

The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe

Name: Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Sao Tome and Principe: Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O, per square kilometre was 0.0054 kt per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)

0.0054 kt per square kilometre

Change on year

up 4.8%

World rank

13th

of 170 countries

All-time high

0.0054 kt per square kilometre

in 2023

All-time low

0.0002 kt per square kilometre

in 1980

Years of data

1961–2023

Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe, 1961–2023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in kt per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 0.0054 kt per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 4.8% on the previous year and up 32.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 0.0054 kt per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.0002 kt per square kilometre, in 1980.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 13th out of 170 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe, 1961 to 2023.
Year	kt per square kilometre	Change
1961	0.0006 kt per square kilometre	—
1962	0.0007 kt per square kilometre	+13.6%
1963	0.0007 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1964	0.0006 kt per square kilometre	-20.0%
1965	0.0006 kt per square kilometre	+5.0%
1966	0.0005 kt per square kilometre	-9.5%
1967	0.0005 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1968	0.0005 kt per square kilometre	-5.3%
1969	0.0005 kt per square kilometre	-5.6%
1970	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	-5.9%
1971	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	-12.5%
1972	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	-7.1%
1973	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+23.1%
1974	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	-37.5%
1975	0.0005 kt per square kilometre	+90.0%
1976	0.0009 kt per square kilometre	+63.2%
1977	0.0005 kt per square kilometre	-38.7%
1978	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	-21.1%
1979	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	-33.3%
1980	0.0002 kt per square kilometre	-30.0%
1981	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+42.9%
1982	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+10.0%
1983	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1984	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+9.1%
1985	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1986	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+8.3%
1987	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1988	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+7.7%
1989	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1990	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1991	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+7.1%
1992	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+6.7%
1993	0.0002 kt per square kilometre	-43.7%
1994	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+11.1%
1995	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1996	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+10.0%
1997	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
1998	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+9.1%
1999	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
2000	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	+8.3%
2001	0.0006 kt per square kilometre	+69.2%
2002	0.0009 kt per square kilometre	+45.5%
2003	0.0011 kt per square kilometre	+21.9%
2004	0.0013 kt per square kilometre	+23.1%
2005	0.0015 kt per square kilometre	+16.7%
2006	0.0017 kt per square kilometre	+8.9%
2007	0.002 kt per square kilometre	+18.0%
2008	0.0025 kt per square kilometre	+26.4%
2009	0.003 kt per square kilometre	+18.7%
2010	0.0031 kt per square kilometre	+3.7%
2011	0.0034 kt per square kilometre	+10.7%
2012	0.0037 kt per square kilometre	+8.1%
2013	0.0041 kt per square kilometre	+9.7%
2014	0.0043 kt per square kilometre	+6.1%
2015	0.0043 kt per square kilometre	+0.6%
2016	0.0043 kt per square kilometre	+0.0%
2017	0.0049 kt per square kilometre	+13.4%
2018	0.0046 kt per square kilometre	-6.7%
2019	0.0047 kt per square kilometre	+3.0%
2020	0.0048 kt per square kilometre	+1.2%
2021	0.005 kt per square kilometre	+4.6%
2022	0.0051 kt per square kilometre	+2.8%
2023	0.0054 kt per square kilometre	+4.8%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	0.0006 kt per square kilometre	0.0005 kt per square kilometre	0.0007 kt per square kilometre	9
1970s	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	0.0009 kt per square kilometre	10
1980s	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	0.0002 kt per square kilometre	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	10
1990s	0.0003 kt per square kilometre	0.0002 kt per square kilometre	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	10
2000s	0.0015 kt per square kilometre	0.0004 kt per square kilometre	0.003 kt per square kilometre	10
2010s	0.0041 kt per square kilometre	0.0031 kt per square kilometre	0.0049 kt per square kilometre	10
2020s	0.0051 kt per square kilometre	0.0048 kt per square kilometre	0.0054 kt per square kilometre	4

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

10 Burundi 0.0072 kt per square kilometre compare
11 Germany 0.0071 kt per square kilometre compare
12 France 0.0054 kt per square kilometre compare
14 Naoero 0.0053 kt per square kilometre compare
15 Uzbekistan 0.0049 kt per square kilometre compare
16 Tonga 0.0049 kt per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More climate change data for Sao Tome and Principe

Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23.37 kt (2050)
Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 15.5 kt (2050)
Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 7.87 kt (2050)
Emissions from livestock — Emissions 0.0585 kt (2050)
Emissions from livestock — Emissions 0.2811 kt (2050)
Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 0.5528 kt (2050)
Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 0.424 kt (2050)
Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 0.1288 kt (2050)
Emissions from crops — Emissions 0.0016 kt (2050)
Emissions from crops — Emissions 0.0046 kt (2050)

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe?: Manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe was 0.0054 kt per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?: The highest recorded value was 0.0054 kt per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?: The lowest recorded value was 0.0002 kt per square kilometre in 1980.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre?: Sao Tome and Principe ranks 13th out of 170 countries with data for 2023.
Is manure management — emissions (co2eq) from n2o, per square kilometre rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?: Over the last ten years it is up 32.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/manure-management-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-per-square-kilometre/sao-tome-and-principe/

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<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/manure-management-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-per-square-kilometre/sao-tome-and-principe/">Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O, per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), per square kilometre
Unit: kt per square kilometre
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 171 places, 9,815 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed: 17 August 2026

Manure Management — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.