Marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries): Marine protected areas was 23.8% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
23.8%
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
5th
of 47 groups
All-time high
23.8%
in 2024
All-time low
3.1%
in 2013
Years of data
13
2013–2025

Marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 2013–2025

5101520252013201920252013: 3.1 % of territorial waters2014: 3.5 % of territorial waters2015: 3.1 % of territorial waters2016: 8.5 % of territorial waters2017: 8.9 % of territorial waters2018: 17.6 % of territorial waters2019: 20.7 % of territorial waters2020: 21 % of territorial waters2021: 21.2 % of territorial waters2022: 22.8 % of territorial waters2023: 22.8 % of territorial waters2024: 23.8 % of territorial waters2025: 23.8 % of territorial waters

Source: Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring. Measured in % of territorial waters.

Analysis

In 2025, marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) stood at 23.8%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 658.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 23.8% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 3.1%, in 2013.

That places Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 5th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 2013 to 2025.
Year % of territorial waters Change
2013 3.1%
2014 3.5% +10.4%
2015 3.1% -9.1%
2016 8.5% +169.7%
2017 8.9% +4.7%
2018 17.6% +98.1%
2019 20.7% +17.8%
2020 21.0% +1.2%
2021 21.2% +1.3%
2022 22.8% +7.3%
2023 22.8% -0.0%
2024 23.8% +4.6%
2025 23.8% -0.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +169.7% 3.1% 8.5%
2018 +98.1% 8.9% 17.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 9.3% 3.1% 20.7% 7
2020s 22.6% 21.0% 23.8% 6

Countries ranked near Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 2 Palau 98.0% compare
  2. 3 Saint Martin (French Part) 97.0% compare
  3. 4 New Caledonia 96.5% compare
  4. 5 French Polynesia 87.4% compare
  5. 6 Kazakhstan 52.5% compare
  6. 7 France 49.2% compare
  7. 8 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 46.8% compare

See the full ranking of 221 places →

More climate change data for Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) was 23.8% in 2025, according to Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring.
What is the highest marine protected areas recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 23.8% in 2024.
What is the lowest marine protected areas recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 3.1% in 2013.
How does Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for marine protected areas?
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 5th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is marine protected areas rising or falling in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is up 658.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring, published as part of Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Marine protected areas in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/marine-protected-areas-percent-of-territorial-waters/latin-america-and-the-caribbean-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)
Unit
% of territorial waters
Source
Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
221 places, 2,834 data points, 2013–2025
Last refreshed

Marine protected areas are areas of intertidal or subtidal terrain--and overlying water and associated flora and fauna and historical and cultural features--that have been reserved by law or other effective means to protect part or all of the enclosed environment.