Methane emissions by sector in Australia

Australia: Methane emissions by sector was 530,000 tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
530,000 tonnes
Change on year
up 140.9%
World rank
22nd
of 193 countries
All-time high
10.66 million tonnes
in 2019
All-time low
220,000 tonnes
in 2021
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Methane emissions by sector in Australia, 1990–2023

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M1990200620231990: 2.4M tonnes1991: 2.4M tonnes1992: 2.4M tonnes1993: 2.4M tonnes1994: 2.4M tonnes1995: 2.4M tonnes1996: 4.7M tonnes1997: 7.0M tonnes1998: 5.5M tonnes1999: 7.6M tonnes2000: 2.5M tonnes2001: 1.6M tonnes2002: 2.4M tonnes2003: 3.8M tonnes2004: 430.0k tonnes2005: 380.0k tonnes2006: 3.1M tonnes2007: 1.2M tonnes2008: 230.0k tonnes2009: 1.8M tonnes2010: 290.0k tonnes2011: 680.0k tonnes2012: 1.1M tonnes2013: 1.6M tonnes2014: 1.2M tonnes2015: 740.0k tonnes2016: 960.0k tonnes2017: 610.0k tonnes2018: 1.1M tonnes2019: 10.7M tonnes2020: 5.9M tonnes2021: 220.0k tonnes2022: 220.0k tonnes2023: 530.0k tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2023, methane emissions by sector in Australia stood at 530,000 tonnes.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 140.9% on the previous year and down 67.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, methane emissions by sector in Australia peaked at 10.66 million tonnes in 2019 and was at its lowest, 220,000 tonnes, in 2021.

Australia ranks 22nd of 193 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.89 million tonnes 2.36 million tonnes 7.58 million tonnes 10
2000s 1.75 million tonnes 230,000 tonnes 3.83 million tonnes 10
2010s 1.88 million tonnes 290,000 tonnes 10.66 million tonnes 10
2020s 1.71 million tonnes 220,000 tonnes 5.86 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 19 South Sudan 880,000 tonnes compare
  2. 20 United States 860,000 tonnes compare
  3. 21 Nepal 720,000 tonnes compare
  4. 23 Ethiopia 480,000 tonnes compare
  5. 24 Malaysia 450,000 tonnes compare
  6. 25 Madagascar 390,000 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is methane emissions by sector in Australia?
Methane emissions by sector in Australia was 530,000 tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest methane emissions by sector recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 10.66 million tonnes in 2019.
What is the lowest methane emissions by sector recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 220,000 tonnes in 2021.
How does Australia rank for methane emissions by sector?
Australia ranks 22nd out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is methane emissions by sector rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 67.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Methane emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Methane emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 6,559 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.