Net Forest conversion — Emissions (CO2eq) in World

World: Net Forest conversion — Emissions (CO2eq) was 2.81 million kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.81 million kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
1st
of 33 groups
All-time high
5.18 million kt
in 1990
All-time low
2.72 million kt
in 2016
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Net Forest conversion — Emissions (CO2eq) in World, 1990–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M1990200620231990: 5.2M kt1991: 5.2M kt1992: 5.2M kt1993: 5.2M kt1994: 5.2M kt1995: 5.2M kt1996: 5.2M kt1997: 5.2M kt1998: 5.2M kt1999: 5.2M kt2000: 5.2M kt2001: 3.2M kt2002: 3.2M kt2003: 3.2M kt2004: 3.2M kt2005: 3.2M kt2006: 3.2M kt2007: 3.2M kt2008: 3.2M kt2009: 3.2M kt2010: 3.2M kt2011: 3.0M kt2012: 3.0M kt2013: 3.0M kt2014: 3.0M kt2015: 3.0M kt2016: 2.7M kt2017: 2.7M kt2018: 2.7M kt2019: 2.7M kt2020: 2.7M kt2021: 2.8M kt2022: 2.8M kt2023: 2.8M kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net forest conversion — emissions (co2eq) in World is 2.81 million kt, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 6.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net forest conversion — emissions (co2eq) in World peaked at 5.18 million kt in 1990 and was at its lowest, 2.72 million kt, in 2016.

World ranks 1st of 33 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Net Forest conversion — Emissions (CO2eq) in World, year by year

Annual values for Net Forest conversion — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in World, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 5.18 million kt —
1991 5.18 million kt +0.0%
1992 5.18 million kt +0.0%
1993 5.18 million kt +0.0%
1994 5.18 million kt +0.0%
1995 5.18 million kt +0.0%
1996 5.18 million kt +0.0%
1997 5.18 million kt +0.0%
1998 5.18 million kt +0.0%
1999 5.18 million kt +0.0%
2000 5.18 million kt +0.0%
2001 3.25 million kt -37.3%
2002 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2003 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2004 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2005 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2006 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2007 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2008 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2009 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2010 3.25 million kt +0.0%
2011 3.01 million kt -7.2%
2012 3.01 million kt +0.0%
2013 3.01 million kt +0.0%
2014 3.01 million kt +0.0%
2015 3.01 million kt +0.0%
2016 2.72 million kt -9.6%
2017 2.72 million kt +0.0%
2018 2.72 million kt +0.0%
2019 2.72 million kt +0.0%
2020 2.72 million kt +0.0%
2021 2.81 million kt +3.3%
2022 2.81 million kt +0.0%
2023 2.81 million kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.18 million kt 5.18 million kt 5.18 million kt 10
2000s 3.44 million kt 3.25 million kt 5.18 million kt 10
2010s 2.92 million kt 2.72 million kt 3.25 million kt 10
2020s 2.79 million kt 2.72 million kt 2.81 million kt 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 Brazil 1.24 million kt compare
  2. 2 Democratic Republic of the Congo 156,015 kt compare
  3. 3 OECD 147,607 kt compare
  4. 4 Peru 130,591 kt compare

See the full ranking of 285 places →

More climate change data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is net forest conversion — emissions (co2eq) in World?
Net forest conversion — emissions (co2eq) in World was 2.81 million kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest net forest conversion — emissions (co2eq) recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 5.18 million kt in 1990.
What is the lowest net forest conversion — emissions (co2eq) recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 2.72 million kt in 2016.
How does World rank for net forest conversion — emissions (co2eq)?
World ranks 1st out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is net forest conversion — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Net Forest conversion — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net Forest conversion — Emissions (CO2eq) in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/net-forest-conversion-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Net Forest conversion — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
285 places, 9,478 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf