Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Australia

Australia: Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) was 7,086 kt in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
7,086 kt
Change on year
down 62.9%
World rank
13th
of 57 countries
All-time high
149,024 kt
in 1990
All-time low
7,086 kt
in 2022
Years of data
33
1990–2022

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Australia, 1990–2022

050.0k100.0k150.0k1990200620221990: 149.0k kt1991: 130.2k kt1992: 105.3k kt1993: 91.1k kt1994: 72.9k kt1995: 67.0k kt1996: 57.0k kt1997: 64.2k kt1998: 58.2k kt1999: 70.8k kt2000: 68.4k kt2001: 82.1k kt2002: 80.2k kt2003: 75.1k kt2004: 67.8k kt2005: 84.0k kt2006: 97.1k kt2007: 77.1k kt2008: 68.2k kt2009: 48.1k kt2010: 56.1k kt2011: 38.9k kt2012: 33.6k kt2013: 48.4k kt2014: 50.6k kt2015: 39.2k kt2016: 25.4k kt2017: 48.5k kt2018: 39.7k kt2019: 25.1k kt2020: 37.5k kt2021: 19.1k kt2022: 7.1k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Australia recorded 7,086 kt for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.

That represents a change of down 62.9% on the previous year and down 78.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) in Australia peaked at 149,024 kt in 1990 and was at its lowest, 7,086 kt, in 2022.

That places Australia 13th out of 57 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) — UNFCCC in Australia, 1990 to 2022.
Year kt Change
1990 149,024 kt —
1991 130,214 kt -12.6%
1992 105,314 kt -19.1%
1993 91,122 kt -13.5%
1994 72,925 kt -20.0%
1995 67,000 kt -8.1%
1996 57,017 kt -14.9%
1997 64,225 kt +12.6%
1998 58,165 kt -9.4%
1999 70,759 kt +21.7%
2000 68,377 kt -3.4%
2001 82,085 kt +20.0%
2002 80,152 kt -2.4%
2003 75,114 kt -6.3%
2004 67,837 kt -9.7%
2005 83,981 kt +23.8%
2006 97,088 kt +15.6%
2007 77,124 kt -20.6%
2008 68,215 kt -11.6%
2009 48,116 kt -29.5%
2010 56,137 kt +16.7%
2011 38,887 kt -30.7%
2012 33,645 kt -13.5%
2013 48,447 kt +44.0%
2014 50,637 kt +4.5%
2015 39,226 kt -22.5%
2016 25,408 kt -35.2%
2017 48,469 kt +90.8%
2018 39,654 kt -18.2%
2019 25,102 kt -36.7%
2020 37,546 kt +49.6%
2021 19,101 kt -49.1%
2022 7,086 kt -62.9%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 7,086 kt is above the median for high income countries, which is 619.57 kt, 11.4× the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 7,086 kt is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 7,086 kt, 1.0× the median. (7 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 86,577 kt 57,017 kt 149,024 kt 10
2000s 74,809 kt 48,116 kt 97,088 kt 10
2010s 40,561 kt 25,102 kt 56,137 kt 10
2020s 21,244 kt 7,086 kt 37,546 kt 3

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 10 Papua New Guinea 9,594 kt compare
  2. 11 France 9,396 kt compare
  3. 12 Russian Federation 8,501 kt compare
  4. 14 Panama 6,050 kt compare
  5. 15 Guyana 5,992 kt compare
  6. 16 Canada 5,304 kt compare

See the full ranking of 61 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) in Australia?
Net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) in Australia was 7,086 kt in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 149,024 kt in 1990.
What is the lowest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 7,086 kt in 2022.
How does Australia rank for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land)?
Australia ranks 13th out of 57 countries with data for 2022.
Is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 78.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) — UNFCCC. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/net-forest-conversion-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-unfccc/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) — UNFCCC
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
61 places, 1,721 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).