Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Spain

Spain: Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) was 705.88 kt in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
705.88 kt
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
32nd
of 57 countries
All-time high
1,068 kt
in 2009
All-time low
391.44 kt
in 1990
Years of data
33
1990–2022

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Spain, 1990–2022

02505007501.0k1990200620221990: 391.4 kt1991: 400.6 kt1992: 409.7 kt1993: 418.9 kt1994: 428 kt1995: 437.1 kt1996: 446.3 kt1997: 455.4 kt1998: 465.2 kt1999: 475.6 kt2000: 486.1 kt2001: 499.5 kt2002: 510 kt2003: 520.3 kt2004: 530.8 kt2005: 541.5 kt2006: 552.2 kt2007: 1.0k kt2008: 1.0k kt2009: 1.1k kt2010: 666 kt2011: 676.4 kt2012: 686.7 kt2013: 509.9 kt2014: 515.1 kt2015: 520.4 kt2016: 645.3 kt2017: 655.4 kt2018: 665.4 kt2019: 675.5 kt2020: 685.5 kt2021: 695.7 kt2022: 705.9 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2022, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) in Spain stood at 705.88 kt.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) in Spain peaked at 1,068 kt in 2009 and was at its lowest, 391.44 kt, in 1990.

Spain ranks 32nd of 57 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) — UNFCCC in Spain, 1990 to 2022.
Year kt Change
1990 391.44 kt —
1991 400.58 kt +2.3%
1992 409.72 kt +2.3%
1993 418.86 kt +2.2%
1994 428 kt +2.2%
1995 437.14 kt +2.1%
1996 446.29 kt +2.1%
1997 455.43 kt +2.0%
1998 465.2 kt +2.1%
1999 475.6 kt +2.2%
2000 486.15 kt +2.2%
2001 499.5 kt +2.7%
2002 509.99 kt +2.1%
2003 520.33 kt +2.0%
2004 530.84 kt +2.0%
2005 541.47 kt +2.0%
2006 552.17 kt +2.0%
2007 1,022 kt +85.1%
2008 1,045 kt +2.2%
2009 1,068 kt +2.2%
2010 665.97 kt -37.6%
2011 676.35 kt +1.6%
2012 686.74 kt +1.5%
2013 509.88 kt -25.8%
2014 515.15 kt +1.0%
2015 520.41 kt +1.0%
2016 645.32 kt +24.0%
2017 655.36 kt +1.6%
2018 665.41 kt +1.5%
2019 675.46 kt +1.5%
2020 685.5 kt +1.5%
2021 695.69 kt +1.5%
2022 705.88 kt +1.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 705.88 kt is above the median for high income countries, which is 619.57 kt, 1.1× the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 705.88 kt is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 258.35 kt, 2.7× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2007 +85.1% 552.17 kt 1,022 kt
2010 -37.6% 1,068 kt 665.97 kt
2013 -25.8% 686.74 kt 509.88 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 432.83 kt 391.44 kt 475.6 kt 10
2000s 677.47 kt 486.15 kt 1,068 kt 10
2010s 621.6 kt 509.88 kt 686.74 kt 10
2020s 695.69 kt 685.5 kt 705.88 kt 3

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 29 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 768.19 kt compare
  2. 30 Switzerland 756.28 kt compare
  3. 31 Belgium 731.26 kt compare
  4. 33 Costa Rica 696.73 kt compare
  5. 34 Germany 619.57 kt compare
  6. 35 Poland 491.27 kt compare

See the full ranking of 61 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) in Spain?
Net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) in Spain was 705.88 kt in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1,068 kt in 2009.
What is the lowest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 391.44 kt in 1990.
How does Spain rank for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land)?
Spain ranks 32nd out of 57 countries with data for 2022.
Is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) (forest land) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) — UNFCCC. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/net-forest-conversion-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-unfccc/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) — UNFCCC
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
61 places, 1,721 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).