Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in France

France: Nitrous oxide emissions by sector was 25.33 million tonnes in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
25.33 million tonnes
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
16th
of 193 countries
All-time high
33.07 million tonnes
in 1991
All-time low
25.33 million tonnes
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in France, 1990–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M1990200620231990: 32.7M tonnes1991: 33.1M tonnes1992: 30.5M tonnes1993: 30.5M tonnes1994: 30.9M tonnes1995: 31.4M tonnes1996: 32.6M tonnes1997: 32.5M tonnes1998: 32.6M tonnes1999: 32.8M tonnes2000: 31.9M tonnes2001: 32.0M tonnes2002: 31.1M tonnes2003: 30.9M tonnes2004: 31.1M tonnes2005: 30.1M tonnes2006: 29.9M tonnes2007: 30.9M tonnes2008: 29.9M tonnes2009: 28.6M tonnes2010: 29.1M tonnes2011: 28.2M tonnes2012: 28.8M tonnes2013: 29.6M tonnes2014: 29.8M tonnes2015: 30.4M tonnes2016: 29.0M tonnes2017: 30.4M tonnes2018: 29.0M tonnes2019: 28.4M tonnes2020: 27.8M tonnes2021: 27.4M tonnes2022: 25.4M tonnes2023: 25.3M tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

France recorded 25.33 million tonnes for nitrous oxide emissions by sector in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 14.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nitrous oxide emissions by sector in France peaked at 33.07 million tonnes in 1991 and was at its lowest, 25.33 million tonnes, in 2023.

That places France 16th out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.95 million tonnes 30.48 million tonnes 33.07 million tonnes 10
2000s 30.64 million tonnes 28.59 million tonnes 32.04 million tonnes 10
2010s 29.27 million tonnes 28.16 million tonnes 30.44 million tonnes 10
2020s 26.49 million tonnes 25.33 million tonnes 27.82 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 13 Chad 28.21 million tonnes compare
  2. 14 Turkey 27.77 million tonnes compare
  3. 15 Nigeria 27.44 million tonnes compare
  4. 17 Tanzania 24.87 million tonnes compare
  5. 18 Sudan 24.60 million tonnes compare
  6. 19 Bangladesh 21.95 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is nitrous oxide emissions by sector in France?
Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in France was 25.33 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest nitrous oxide emissions by sector recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 33.07 million tonnes in 1991.
What is the lowest nitrous oxide emissions by sector recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 25.33 million tonnes in 2023.
How does France rank for nitrous oxide emissions by sector?
France ranks 16th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is nitrous oxide emissions by sector rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Nitrous oxide emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Nitrous oxide emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 6,559 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.