Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India

India: Nitrous oxide emissions by sector was 220.53 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
220.53 million
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
2nd
of 193 countries
All-time high
220.53 million
in 2023
All-time low
117.44 million
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India, 1990–2023

050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M1990200620231990: 117.4M1991: 120.8M1992: 124.2M1993: 127.1M1994: 131.8M1995: 134.2M1996: 137.8M1997: 141.8M1998: 144.8M1999: 146.8M2000: 143.2M2001: 146.0M2002: 139.8M2003: 145.4M2004: 150.1M2005: 157.6M2006: 164.9M2007: 171.9M2008: 174.7M2009: 177.7M2010: 183.9M2011: 190.0M2012: 187.4M2013: 187.8M2014: 189.4M2015: 191.8M2016: 189.9M2017: 192.8M2018: 197.5M2019: 205.1M2020: 215.7M2021: 212.7M2022: 217.5M2023: 220.5M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India is 220.53 million, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India peaked at 220.53 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 117.44 million, in 1990.

India ranks 2nd of 193 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India, year by year

Annual values for Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 117.44 million —
1991 120.79 million +2.9%
1992 124.25 million +2.9%
1993 127.08 million +2.3%
1994 131.81 million +3.7%
1995 134.19 million +1.8%
1996 137.85 million +2.7%
1997 141.85 million +2.9%
1998 144.75 million +2.0%
1999 146.75 million +1.4%
2000 143.15 million -2.5%
2001 145.99 million +2.0%
2002 139.80 million -4.2%
2003 145.37 million +4.0%
2004 150.10 million +3.3%
2005 157.57 million +5.0%
2006 164.94 million +4.7%
2007 171.89 million +4.2%
2008 174.71 million +1.6%
2009 177.65 million +1.7%
2010 183.88 million +3.5%
2011 190.04 million +3.4%
2012 187.37 million -1.4%
2013 187.82 million +0.2%
2014 189.40 million +0.8%
2015 191.80 million +1.3%
2016 189.92 million -1.0%
2017 192.76 million +1.5%
2018 197.53 million +2.5%
2019 205.14 million +3.9%
2020 215.74 million +5.2%
2021 212.68 million -1.4%
2022 217.49 million +2.3%
2023 220.53 million +1.4%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 220.53 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.15 million, 70.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 220.53 million is above the median for South Asia, which is 2.88 million, 76.6× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 132.68 million 117.44 million 146.75 million 10
2000s 157.12 million 139.80 million 177.65 million 10
2010s 191.57 million 183.88 million 205.14 million 10
2020s 216.61 million 212.68 million 220.53 million 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 294.46 million compare
  2. 3 Brazil 170.61 million compare
  3. 4 United States 151.93 million compare
  4. 5 Australia 89.30 million compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India?
Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India was 220.53 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest nitrous oxide emissions by sector recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 220.53 million in 2023.
What is the lowest nitrous oxide emissions by sector recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 117.44 million in 1990.
How does India rank for nitrous oxide emissions by sector?
India ranks 2nd out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is nitrous oxide emissions by sector rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Nitrous oxide emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/nitrous-oxide-emissions-by-sector/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Nitrous oxide emissions by sector
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 6,559 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed