Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in Nepal
Nepal: Nitrous oxide emissions by sector was 4.37 million tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising
Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in Nepal, 1990–2023
Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
In 2023, nitrous oxide emissions by sector in Nepal stood at 4.37 million tonnes.
The figure is down 14.3% on the previous year and down 3.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, nitrous oxide emissions by sector in Nepal peaked at 5.37 million tonnes in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.97 million tonnes, in 1991.
That places Nepal 74th out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.21 million tonnes | 2.97 million tonnes | 3.50 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.47 million tonnes | 3.32 million tonnes | 3.83 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.65 million tonnes | 4.02 million tonnes | 5.20 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.05 million tonnes | 4.37 million tonnes | 5.37 million tonnes | 4 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More climate change data for Nepal
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.3% (2100)
- Population growth -0.1% (2025)
- Population, total 29.62 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 0.2% (2025)
- Urban population 19.84 million (2025)
- Urban population 67.0% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 0.6332 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 232.10 million tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 0.6332 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 0.6332 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is nitrous oxide emissions by sector in Nepal?
- Nitrous oxide emissions by sector in Nepal was 4.37 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest nitrous oxide emissions by sector recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 5.37 million tonnes in 2021.
- What is the lowest nitrous oxide emissions by sector recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.97 million tonnes in 1991.
- How does Nepal rank for nitrous oxide emissions by sector?
- Nepal ranks 74th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
- Is nitrous oxide emissions by sector rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Nitrous oxide emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.