{"entity":{"iso2":"A9","iso3":"AFR","name":"Africa","slug":"africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"nutrient-nitrogen-n-total-indirect-emissions-n2o-that-leaches-synthetic-fertilizers","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Nutrient nitrogen N (total) \u2014 Indirect emissions (N2O that leaches) (Synthetic fertilizers), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1962-01-01","value":7.74163},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":16.8849},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":14.9294},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":9.57918},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":-2.56695},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":10.2531},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":12.5876},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":8.48966},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":13.91},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":14.0437},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":10.9299},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":-0.176376},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":1.57681},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":14.4612},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":5.26364},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":1.82868},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":4.75597},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":7.77386},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":18.2316},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":6.44845},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-0.931273},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-7.42408},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":5.34575},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":5.06979},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":7.55793},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":-4.63703},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":7.86509},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-3.52667},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":3.67094},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-1.95822},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-1.14349},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":12.1699},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-12.73},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":6.13802},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":9.33683},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-2.44842},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":3.61381},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":3.12738},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":2.18821},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1.00756},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":10.8454},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-4.12238},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":14.3421},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":-3.3209},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":3.58486},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":-8.81958},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":2.82695},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1.38507},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":13.1577},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-3.24347},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-0.37765},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":6.31382},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.65097},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.306931},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":10.7245},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":16.2774},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-4.08763},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.989189},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":17.6732},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":-8.01729},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-11.3456},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":8.77709}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":8.77709,"max":18.2316,"mean":4.44772,"min":-12.73,"of":35,"rank":9,"trend":"volatile"}}