On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in India

India: On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O was 511.26 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
511.26 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
18th
of 169 countries
All-time high
3,334 kt
in 2014
All-time low
86.84 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in India, 1990–2023

01.0k2.0k3.0k1990200620231990: 86.8 kt1991: 100.9 kt1992: 109.1 kt1993: 121.6 kt1994: 136.2 kt1995: 147.1 kt1996: 144.4 kt1997: 156.7 kt1998: 166.9 kt1999: 156.4 kt2000: 151.2 kt2001: 146.7 kt2002: 152.8 kt2003: 164.6 kt2004: 168 kt2005: 153.5 kt2006: 2.8k kt2007: 341.3 kt2008: 356.6 kt2009: 402.2 kt2010: 428.6 kt2011: 452.8 kt2012: 442.6 kt2013: 3.3k kt2014: 3.3k kt2015: 500.9 kt2016: 532 kt2017: 548.9 kt2018: 566.9 kt2019: 593 kt2020: 557.6 kt2021: 578 kt2022: 511.3 kt2023: 511.3 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in India stood at 511.26 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 84.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in India peaked at 3,334 kt in 2014 and was at its lowest, 86.84 kt, in 1990.

India ranks 18th of 169 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in India, year by year

Annual values for On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) in India, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 86.84 kt
1991 100.86 kt +16.1%
1992 109.13 kt +8.2%
1993 121.61 kt +11.4%
1994 136.24 kt +12.0%
1995 147.07 kt +8.0%
1996 144.43 kt -1.8%
1997 156.67 kt +8.5%
1998 166.87 kt +6.5%
1999 156.4 kt -6.3%
2000 151.18 kt -3.3%
2001 146.65 kt -3.0%
2002 152.77 kt +4.2%
2003 164.62 kt +7.8%
2004 167.98 kt +2.0%
2005 153.46 kt -8.6%
2006 2,752 kt +1693.1%
2007 341.29 kt -87.6%
2008 356.56 kt +4.5%
2009 402.19 kt +12.8%
2010 428.56 kt +6.6%
2011 452.78 kt +5.7%
2012 442.58 kt -2.3%
2013 3,306 kt +647.0%
2014 3,334 kt +0.9%
2015 500.93 kt -85.0%
2016 532.04 kt +6.2%
2017 548.95 kt +3.2%
2018 566.89 kt +3.3%
2019 592.99 kt +4.6%
2020 557.64 kt -6.0%
2021 578.02 kt +3.7%
2022 511.26 kt -11.5%
2023 511.26 kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 132.61 kt 86.84 kt 166.87 kt 10
2000s 478.84 kt 146.65 kt 2,752 kt 10
2010s 1,071 kt 428.56 kt 3,334 kt 10
2020s 539.55 kt 511.26 kt 578.02 kt 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 15 Australia 672.2 kt compare
  2. 16 Italy 659.13 kt compare
  3. 17 Germany 654.13 kt compare
  4. 18 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0265 kt compare
  5. 19 Bangladesh 420.37 kt compare
  6. 20 South Africa 348.13 kt compare
  7. 21 Malaysia 327.25 kt compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in India?
On-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in India was 511.26 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 3,334 kt in 2014.
What is the lowest on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 86.84 kt in 1990.
How does India rank for on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o?
India ranks 18th out of 169 countries with data for 2023.
Is on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) from n2o rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 84.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/on-farm-energy-use-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/india/

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About this data

Indicator
On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
218 places, 6,884 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf