Open shrubland — Burned Area in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Open shrubland — Burned Area was 1,181 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1,181 ha
Change on year
up 139.4%
Rank
23rd
of 31 groups
All-time high
22,173 ha
in 1998
All-time low
129.5 ha
in 2011
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Open shrubland — Burned Area in European Union (27), 1990–2024

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1990200720241990: 3.7k ha1991: 3.7k ha1992: 3.9k ha1993: 3.9k ha1994: 3.9k ha1995: 3.9k ha1996: 7.2k ha1997: 5.6k ha1998: 22.2k ha1999: 11.5k ha2000: 13.1k ha2001: 1.1k ha2002: 1.4k ha2003: 1.9k ha2004: 623.1 ha2005: 880.8 ha2006: 386.7 ha2007: 5.9k ha2008: 408 ha2009: 4.3k ha2010: 923.7 ha2011: 129.5 ha2012: 12.1k ha2013: 601.5 ha2014: 5.0k ha2015: 2.3k ha2016: 1.1k ha2017: 1.1k ha2018: 644.3 ha2019: 2.7k ha2020: 601.4 ha2021: 3.1k ha2022: 2.9k ha2023: 493.3 ha2024: 1.2k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

European Union (27) recorded 1,181 ha for open shrubland — burned area in 2024.

That represents a change of up 139.4% on the previous year and down 76.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, open shrubland — burned area in European Union (27) peaked at 22,173 ha in 1998 and was at its lowest, 129.5 ha, in 2011.

European Union (27) ranks 23rd of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Open shrubland — Burned Area in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Open shrubland — Burned Area in European Union (27), 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 3,718 ha
1991 3,718 ha +0.0%
1992 3,900 ha +4.9%
1993 3,900 ha +0.0%
1994 3,900 ha +0.0%
1995 3,900 ha +0.0%
1996 7,155 ha +83.5%
1997 5,622 ha -21.4%
1998 22,173 ha +294.4%
1999 11,470 ha -48.3%
2000 13,084 ha +14.1%
2001 1,117 ha -91.5%
2002 1,353 ha +21.1%
2003 1,869 ha +38.1%
2004 623.1 ha -66.7%
2005 880.77 ha +41.4%
2006 386.67 ha -56.1%
2007 5,854 ha +1413.8%
2008 408.04 ha -93.0%
2009 4,341 ha +963.8%
2010 923.74 ha -78.7%
2011 129.5 ha -86.0%
2012 12,135 ha +9270.9%
2013 601.5 ha -95.0%
2014 5,025 ha +735.5%
2015 2,255 ha -55.1%
2016 1,053 ha -53.3%
2017 1,138 ha +8.1%
2018 644.29 ha -43.4%
2019 2,749 ha +326.7%
2020 601.41 ha -78.1%
2021 3,114 ha +417.8%
2022 2,901 ha -6.9%
2023 493.31 ha -83.0%
2024 1,181 ha +139.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6,946 ha 3,718 ha 22,173 ha 10
2000s 2,992 ha 386.67 ha 13,084 ha 10
2010s 2,665 ha 129.5 ha 12,135 ha 10
2020s 1,658 ha 493.31 ha 3,114 ha 5

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 20 Zambia 4,748 ha compare
  2. 21 Saudi Arabia 2,809 ha compare
  3. 22 Turkmenistan 2,427 ha compare
  4. 23 Peru 2,182 ha compare
  5. 24 Kenya 2,094 ha compare
  6. 25 Brazil 1,476 ha compare
  7. 26 Cabo Verde 0 ha
  8. 26 Eswatini 1,221 ha compare

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is open shrubland — burned area in European Union (27)?
Open shrubland — burned area in European Union (27) was 1,181 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest open shrubland — burned area recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 22,173 ha in 1998.
What is the lowest open shrubland — burned area recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 129.5 ha in 2011.
How does European Union (27) rank for open shrubland — burned area?
European Union (27) ranks 23rd out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is open shrubland — burned area rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 76.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Open shrubland — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Open shrubland — Burned Area in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/open-shrubland-burned-area-fao-tier-1/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Open shrubland — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 9,224 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.