Open shrubland — Burned Area in Northern Africa

Northern Africa: Open shrubland — Burned Area was 10,502 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
10,502 ha
Change on year
up 102.6%
Rank
20th
of 31 groups
All-time high
1.41 million ha
in 1999
All-time low
791.4 ha
in 2018
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Open shrubland — Burned Area in Northern Africa, 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1990200720241990: 26.3k ha1991: 26.3k ha1992: 26.3k ha1993: 26.3k ha1994: 26.3k ha1995: 26.3k ha1996: 982.4k ha1997: 838.3k ha1998: 1.1M ha1999: 1.4M ha2000: 1.1M ha2001: 52.9k ha2002: 19.2k ha2003: 37.2k ha2004: 18.6k ha2005: 22.1k ha2006: 5.3k ha2007: 21.8k ha2008: 13.1k ha2009: 38.1k ha2010: 20.9k ha2011: 4.2k ha2012: 45.3k ha2013: 12.3k ha2014: 48.8k ha2015: 22.5k ha2016: 8.1k ha2017: 10.0k ha2018: 791.4 ha2019: 6.9k ha2020: 18.6k ha2021: 15.1k ha2022: 2.8k ha2023: 5.2k ha2024: 10.5k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, open shrubland — burned area in Northern Africa stood at 10,502 ha.

That represents a change of up 102.6% on the previous year and down 78.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, open shrubland — burned area in Northern Africa peaked at 1.41 million ha in 1999 and was at its lowest, 791.4 ha, in 2018.

That places Northern Africa 20th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Open shrubland — Burned Area in Northern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Open shrubland — Burned Area in Northern Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 26,314 ha
1991 26,314 ha +0.0%
1992 26,314 ha +0.0%
1993 26,314 ha +0.0%
1994 26,314 ha +0.0%
1995 26,314 ha +0.0%
1996 982,407 ha +3633.3%
1997 838,295 ha -14.7%
1998 1.14 million ha +35.7%
1999 1.41 million ha +23.7%
2000 1.13 million ha -19.6%
2001 52,942 ha -95.3%
2002 19,177 ha -63.8%
2003 37,219 ha +94.1%
2004 18,611 ha -50.0%
2005 22,118 ha +18.8%
2006 5,276 ha -76.1%
2007 21,835 ha +313.9%
2008 13,073 ha -40.1%
2009 38,102 ha +191.5%
2010 20,922 ha -45.1%
2011 4,246 ha -79.7%
2012 45,302 ha +967.0%
2013 12,309 ha -72.8%
2014 48,792 ha +296.4%
2015 22,468 ha -54.0%
2016 8,069 ha -64.1%
2017 10,000 ha +23.9%
2018 791.4 ha -92.1%
2019 6,906 ha +772.7%
2020 18,573 ha +168.9%
2021 15,103 ha -18.7%
2022 2,849 ha -81.1%
2023 5,184 ha +82.0%
2024 10,502 ha +102.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 452,249 ha 26,314 ha 1.41 million ha 10
2000s 135,966 ha 5,276 ha 1.13 million ha 10
2010s 17,981 ha 791.4 ha 48,792 ha 10
2020s 10,442 ha 2,849 ha 18,573 ha 5

Countries ranked near Northern Africa

  1. 17 Sudan 10,480 ha compare
  2. 18 Mali 7,765 ha compare
  3. 19 Ethiopia 5,386 ha compare
  4. 20 Zambia 4,748 ha compare
  5. 21 Saudi Arabia 2,809 ha compare
  6. 22 Turkmenistan 2,427 ha compare
  7. 23 Peru 2,182 ha compare

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More climate change data for Northern Africa

All data for Northern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is open shrubland — burned area in Northern Africa?
Open shrubland — burned area in Northern Africa was 10,502 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest open shrubland — burned area recorded in Northern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.41 million ha in 1999.
What is the lowest open shrubland — burned area recorded in Northern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 791.4 ha in 2018.
How does Northern Africa rank for open shrubland — burned area?
Northern Africa ranks 20th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is open shrubland — burned area rising or falling in Northern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 78.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Northern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Open shrubland — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Open shrubland — Burned Area in Northern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/open-shrubland-burned-area-fao-tier-1/northern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Open shrubland — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 9,224 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.