Open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa

South Africa: Open shrubland — Burned Area was 159,213 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
159,213 ha
Change on year
down 85.1%
World rank
6th
of 218 countries
All-time high
1.07 million ha
in 2023
All-time low
71,315 ha
in 2019
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa, 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1990200720241990: 311.4k ha1991: 311.4k ha1992: 311.4k ha1993: 311.4k ha1994: 311.4k ha1995: 311.4k ha1996: 283.8k ha1997: 341.4k ha1998: 459.2k ha1999: 389.3k ha2000: 198.1k ha2001: 260.1k ha2002: 548.5k ha2003: 303.1k ha2004: 82.9k ha2005: 142.5k ha2006: 75.8k ha2007: 193.7k ha2008: 133.7k ha2009: 272.9k ha2010: 342.4k ha2011: 341.6k ha2012: 605.1k ha2013: 129.3k ha2014: 81.9k ha2015: 121.7k ha2016: 129.8k ha2017: 202.8k ha2018: 255.6k ha2019: 71.3k ha2020: 134.5k ha2021: 940.1k ha2022: 760.7k ha2023: 1.1M ha2024: 159.2k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, open shrubland — burned area in South Africa stood at 159,213 ha.

That represents a change of down 85.1% on the previous year and up 94.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, open shrubland — burned area in South Africa peaked at 1.07 million ha in 2023 and was at its lowest, 71,315 ha, in 2019.

That places South Africa 6th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 311,380 ha
1991 311,380 ha +0.0%
1992 311,380 ha +0.0%
1993 311,380 ha +0.0%
1994 311,380 ha +0.0%
1995 311,380 ha +0.0%
1996 283,753 ha -8.9%
1997 341,384 ha +20.3%
1998 459,165 ha +34.5%
1999 389,255 ha -15.2%
2000 198,102 ha -49.1%
2001 260,065 ha +31.3%
2002 548,477 ha +110.9%
2003 303,112 ha -44.7%
2004 82,927 ha -72.6%
2005 142,464 ha +71.8%
2006 75,844 ha -46.8%
2007 193,727 ha +155.4%
2008 133,687 ha -31.0%
2009 272,869 ha +104.1%
2010 342,427 ha +25.5%
2011 341,575 ha -0.2%
2012 605,129 ha +77.2%
2013 129,312 ha -78.6%
2014 81,933 ha -36.6%
2015 121,728 ha +48.6%
2016 129,831 ha +6.7%
2017 202,769 ha +56.2%
2018 255,645 ha +26.1%
2019 71,315 ha -72.1%
2020 134,487 ha +88.6%
2021 940,106 ha +599.0%
2022 760,724 ha -19.1%
2023 1.07 million ha +40.5%
2024 159,213 ha -85.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 334,184 ha 283,753 ha 459,165 ha 10
2000s 221,127 ha 75,844 ha 548,477 ha 10
2010s 228,166 ha 71,315 ha 605,129 ha 10
2020s 612,702 ha 134,487 ha 1.07 million ha 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 4 Russian Federation 1.02 million ha compare
  2. 5 Botswana 924,078 ha compare
  3. 7 Iraq 93,236 ha compare
  4. 7 Türkiye 1,976 ha compare
  5. 8 Argentina 50,420 ha compare
  6. 8 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0 ha compare
  7. 8 Timor-Leste 0 ha
  8. 8 Viet Nam 0 ha compare
  9. 9 Angola 45,448 ha compare

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More climate change data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is open shrubland — burned area in South Africa?
Open shrubland — burned area in South Africa was 159,213 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest open shrubland — burned area recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.07 million ha in 2023.
What is the lowest open shrubland — burned area recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 71,315 ha in 2019.
How does South Africa rank for open shrubland — burned area?
South Africa ranks 6th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is open shrubland — burned area rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 94.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Open shrubland — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/open-shrubland-burned-area-fao-tier-1/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Open shrubland — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 9,224 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.