Open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Iraq

Iraq: Open shrubland — Burning crop residues was 1.33 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.33 million t
Change on year
up 237.8%
World rank
7th
of 218 countries
All-time high
1.81 million t
in 2019
All-time low
3,991 t
in 2009
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Iraq, 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M1990200720241990: 284.0k t1991: 284.0k t1992: 284.0k t1993: 284.0k t1994: 284.0k t1995: 284.0k t1996: 454.4k t1997: 393.4k t1998: 885.9k t1999: 490.5k t2000: 171.1k t2001: 45.7k t2002: 58.0k t2003: 12.0k t2004: 23.9k t2005: 144.0k t2006: 36.5k t2007: 50.0k t2008: 15.0k t2009: 4.0k t2010: 51.6k t2011: 11.4k t2012: 46.4k t2013: 116.6k t2014: 117.2k t2015: 127.4k t2016: 206.3k t2017: 247.5k t2018: 36.2k t2019: 1.8M t2020: 796.8k t2021: 146.4k t2022: 6.1k t2023: 394.7k t2024: 1.3M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for open shrubland — burning crop residues in Iraq is 1.33 million t, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 237.8% on the previous year and up 1,037.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, open shrubland — burning crop residues in Iraq peaked at 1.81 million t in 2019 and was at its lowest, 3,991 t, in 2009.

That places Iraq 7th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Iraq, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 284,003 t
1991 284,003 t +0.0%
1992 284,003 t +0.0%
1993 284,003 t +0.0%
1994 284,003 t +0.0%
1995 284,003 t +0.0%
1996 454,387 t +60.0%
1997 393,397 t -13.4%
1998 885,920 t +125.2%
1999 490,547 t -44.6%
2000 171,107 t -65.1%
2001 45,732 t -73.3%
2002 57,993 t +26.8%
2003 11,973 t -79.4%
2004 23,943 t +100.0%
2005 143,962 t +501.3%
2006 36,517 t -74.6%
2007 50,036 t +37.0%
2008 15,035 t -70.0%
2009 3,991 t -73.5%
2010 51,574 t +1192.3%
2011 11,355 t -78.0%
2012 46,355 t +308.2%
2013 116,647 t +151.6%
2014 117,241 t +0.5%
2015 127,399 t +8.7%
2016 206,278 t +61.9%
2017 247,451 t +20.0%
2018 36,216 t -85.4%
2019 1.81 million t +4908.1%
2020 796,786 t -56.1%
2021 146,368 t -81.6%
2022 6,139 t -95.8%
2023 394,724 t +6329.8%
2024 1.33 million t +237.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 392,827 t 284,003 t 885,920 t 10
2000s 56,029 t 3,991 t 171,107 t 10
2010s 277,425 t 11,355 t 1.81 million t 10
2020s 535,457 t 6,139 t 1.33 million t 5

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 4 Russian Federation 14.56 million t compare
  2. 4 Syrian Arab Republic 902,869 t compare
  3. 5 Botswana 13.21 million t compare
  4. 6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 105,214 t compare
  5. 6 South Africa 2.28 million t compare
  6. 7 Türkiye 28,253 t compare
  7. 8 Argentina 721,004 t compare
  8. 8 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0 t compare
  9. 8 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0 t compare
  10. 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0 t compare
  11. 8 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 t
  12. 8 Republic of Moldova 0 t
  13. 8 Timor-Leste 0 t
  14. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 0 t compare
  15. 8 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0 t compare
  16. 8 Viet Nam 0 t compare
  17. 8 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 t
  18. 8 Melanesia 0 t compare
  19. 8 Micronesia 0 t
  20. 8 Polynesia 0 t
  21. 9 Angola 649,907 t compare
  22. 10 Namibia 572,041 t compare

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More climate change data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is open shrubland — burning crop residues in Iraq?
Open shrubland — burning crop residues in Iraq was 1.33 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 1.81 million t in 2019.
What is the lowest open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 3,991 t in 2009.
How does Iraq rank for open shrubland — burning crop residues?
Iraq ranks 7th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is open shrubland — burning crop residues rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,037.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/open-shrubland-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 9,224 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.