Open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Open shrubland — Burning crop residues was 649,907 t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
649,907 t
Change on year
up 76.4%
Rank
5th
of 21 groups
All-time high
14.12 million t
in 1999
All-time low
321,117 t
in 2022
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Middle Africa, 1990–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M1990200720241990: 4.0M t1991: 4.0M t1992: 4.0M t1993: 4.0M t1994: 4.0M t1995: 4.0M t1996: 9.2M t1997: 10.2M t1998: 12.2M t1999: 14.1M t2000: 13.1M t2001: 1.7M t2002: 1.5M t2003: 1.9M t2004: 2.2M t2005: 2.5M t2006: 1.8M t2007: 1.6M t2008: 1.2M t2009: 1.2M t2010: 1.3M t2011: 1.2M t2012: 951.7k t2013: 883.4k t2014: 1.0M t2015: 1.2M t2016: 1.3M t2017: 1.4M t2018: 1.1M t2019: 1.3M t2020: 906.5k t2021: 492.1k t2022: 321.1k t2023: 368.5k t2024: 649.9k t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

Middle Africa recorded 649,907 t for open shrubland — burning crop residues in 2024.

The figure is up 76.4% on the previous year and down 36.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, open shrubland — burning crop residues in Middle Africa peaked at 14.12 million t in 1999 and was at its lowest, 321,117 t, in 2022.

Middle Africa ranks 5th of 21 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Middle Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 4.01 million t
1991 4.01 million t +0.0%
1992 4.01 million t +0.0%
1993 4.01 million t +0.0%
1994 4.01 million t +0.0%
1995 4.01 million t +0.0%
1996 9.23 million t +129.9%
1997 10.19 million t +10.4%
1998 12.20 million t +19.8%
1999 14.12 million t +15.7%
2000 13.13 million t -7.0%
2001 1.75 million t -86.7%
2002 1.49 million t -14.7%
2003 1.89 million t +26.7%
2004 2.22 million t +17.4%
2005 2.50 million t +12.8%
2006 1.78 million t -28.6%
2007 1.56 million t -12.3%
2008 1.23 million t -21.5%
2009 1.22 million t -0.5%
2010 1.34 million t +9.6%
2011 1.16 million t -13.4%
2012 951,657 t -17.9%
2013 883,443 t -7.2%
2014 1.03 million t +16.6%
2015 1.19 million t +15.9%
2016 1.26 million t +5.8%
2017 1.38 million t +9.2%
2018 1.06 million t -23.4%
2019 1.30 million t +22.9%
2020 906,475 t -30.1%
2021 492,083 t -45.7%
2022 321,117 t -34.7%
2023 368,519 t +14.8%
2024 649,907 t +76.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.98 million t 4.01 million t 14.12 million t 10
2000s 2.88 million t 1.22 million t 13.13 million t 10
2010s 1.16 million t 883,443 t 1.38 million t 10
2020s 547,620 t 321,117 t 906,475 t 5

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 2 Australia 167.56 million t compare
  2. 2 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2.10 million t compare
  3. 2 Australia and New Zealand 167.56 million t compare
  4. 4 Russian Federation 14.56 million t compare
  5. 4 Syrian Arab Republic 902,869 t compare
  6. 5 Botswana 13.21 million t compare
  7. 6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 105,214 t compare
  8. 6 South Africa 2.28 million t compare
  9. 7 Iraq 1.33 million t compare
  10. 7 Türkiye 28,253 t compare
  11. 8 Argentina 721,004 t compare
  12. 8 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0 t compare
  13. 8 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0 t compare
  14. 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0 t compare
  15. 8 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 t
  16. 8 Republic of Moldova 0 t
  17. 8 Timor-Leste 0 t
  18. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 0 t compare
  19. 8 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0 t compare
  20. 8 Viet Nam 0 t compare
  21. 8 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 t
  22. 8 Melanesia 0 t compare
  23. 8 Micronesia 0 t
  24. 8 Polynesia 0 t

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More climate change data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is open shrubland — burning crop residues in Middle Africa?
Open shrubland — burning crop residues in Middle Africa was 649,907 t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 14.12 million t in 1999.
What is the lowest open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 321,117 t in 2022.
How does Middle Africa rank for open shrubland — burning crop residues?
Middle Africa ranks 5th out of 21 groups with data for 2024.
Is open shrubland — burning crop residues rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/open-shrubland-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 9,224 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.