Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. Human Development Index in Australia
Australia: Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. Human Development Index was 14.07 tonnes per person in 2023. ▲ Rising
Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. Human Development Index in Australia, 1990–2023
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per person.
Analysis
In 2023, consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. human development index in Australia stood at 14.07 tonnes per person.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and down 15.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. human development index in Australia peaked at 18.3 tonnes per person in 2009 and was at its lowest, 13.93 tonnes per person, in 2022.
That places Australia 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 14.68 tonnes per person | 14.04 tonnes per person | 15.89 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 17.07 tonnes per person | 15.27 tonnes per person | 18.3 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 16.54 tonnes per person | 15.06 tonnes per person | 18.08 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.13 tonnes per person | 13.93 tonnes per person | 14.54 tonnes per person | 4 |
Countries ranked near Australia
- 10 Oman 16.51 tonnes per person compare
- 11 United States 15.81 tonnes per person compare
- 12 Trinidad and Tobago 14.87 tonnes per person compare
- 14 Bahrain 14.06 tonnes per person compare
- 15 South Korea 13.7 tonnes per person compare
- 16 Switzerland 13.34 tonnes per person compare
More climate change data for Australia
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.4% (2100)
- Population growth 1.5% (2025)
- Population, total 27.61 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 1.7% (2025)
- Urban population 24.22 million (2025)
- Urban population 87.7% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 14.48 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 20.04 billion tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 14.48 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 14.48 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. human development index in Australia?
- Consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. human development index in Australia was 14.07 tonnes per person in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. human development index recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 18.3 tonnes per person in 2009.
- What is the lowest consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. human development index recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was 13.93 tonnes per person in 2022.
- How does Australia rank for consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. human development index?
- Australia ranks 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
- Is consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. human development index rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. Human Development Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured in tonnes per person.