{"entity":{"iso2":"KZ","iso3":"KAZ","name":"Kazakhstan","slug":"kazakhstan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"per-capita-co2-by-source","source":"Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-co2-by-source","title":"Per capita CO\u2082 emissions by source","unit":"tonnes per person"},"observations":[{"date":"1830-01-01","value":0.000543654},{"date":"1831-01-01","value":0.000646364},{"date":"1832-01-01","value":0.000427137},{"date":"1833-01-01","value":0.000528958},{"date":"1850-01-01","value":0.00280701},{"date":"1855-01-01","value":0.00814713},{"date":"1858-01-01","value":0.0111434},{"date":"1859-01-01","value":0.0117155},{"date":"1860-01-01","value":0.0152344},{"date":"1861-01-01","value":0.0192134},{"date":"1862-01-01","value":0.0171704},{"date":"1863-01-01","value":0.0177549},{"date":"1864-01-01","value":0.0196894},{"date":"1865-01-01","value":0.0186075},{"date":"1866-01-01","value":0.0588658},{"date":"1867-01-01","value":0.0668701},{"date":"1868-01-01","value":0.0546825},{"date":"1869-01-01","value":0.0738692},{"date":"1870-01-01","value":0.0795322},{"date":"1871-01-01","value":0.106848},{"date":"1872-01-01","value":0.108685},{"date":"1873-01-01","value":0.100193},{"date":"1874-01-01","value":0.119977},{"date":"1875-01-01","value":0.135755},{"date":"1876-01-01","value":0.165455},{"date":"1877-01-01","value":0.1646},{"date":"1878-01-01","value":0.214259},{"date":"1879-01-01","value":0.21531},{"date":"1880-01-01","value":0.250966},{"date":"1881-01-01","value":0.256493},{"date":"1882-01-01","value":0.267046},{"date":"1883-01-01","value":0.302166},{"date":"1884-01-01","value":0.291261},{"date":"1885-01-01","value":0.306391},{"date":"1886-01-01","value":0.310753},{"date":"1887-01-01","value":0.3131},{"date":"1888-01-01","value":0.320457},{"date":"1889-01-01","value":0.350063},{"date":"1890-01-01","value":0.385475},{"date":"1891-01-01","value":0.407224},{"date":"1892-01-01","value":0.429871},{"date":"1893-01-01","value":0.498047},{"date":"1894-01-01","value":0.519398},{"date":"1895-01-01","value":0.55935},{"date":"1896-01-01","value":0.569623},{"date":"1897-01-01","value":0.656371},{"date":"1898-01-01","value":0.727967},{"date":"1899-01-01","value":0.859718},{"date":"1900-01-01","value":0.95648},{"date":"1901-01-01","value":0.943246},{"date":"1902-01-01","value":0.9106},{"date":"1903-01-01","value":0.907157},{"date":"1904-01-01","value":1.01987},{"date":"1905-01-01","value":0.945409},{"date":"1906-01-01","value":1.06945},{"date":"1907-01-01","value":1.20101},{"date":"1908-01-01","value":1.19891},{"date":"1909-01-01","value":1.2514},{"date":"1910-01-01","value":1.20375},{"date":"1911-01-01","value":1.25893},{"date":"1912-01-01","value":1.43873},{"date":"1913-01-01","value":1.57382},{"date":"1914-01-01","value":1.38001},{"date":"1915-01-01","value":1.21724},{"date":"1916-01-01","value":1.28521},{"date":"1917-01-01","value":1.18095},{"date":"1918-01-01","value":0.461249},{"date":"1919-01-01","value":0.354208},{"date":"1920-01-01","value":0.324431},{"date":"1921-01-01","value":0.360858},{"date":"1922-01-01","value":0.435535},{"date":"1923-01-01","value":0.474585},{"date":"1924-01-01","value":0.581272},{"date":"1925-01-01","value":0.557061},{"date":"1926-01-01","value":0.837367},{"date":"1927-01-01","value":1.03842},{"date":"1928-01-01","value":1.16027},{"date":"1929-01-01","value":1.20882},{"date":"1930-01-01","value":1.50921},{"date":"1931-01-01","value":1.79308},{"date":"1932-01-01","value":2.10394},{"date":"1933-01-01","value":2.38732},{"date":"1934-01-01","value":2.89621},{"date":"1935-01-01","value":3.28712},{"date":"1936-01-01","value":3.76249},{"date":"1937-01-01","value":3.8006},{"date":"1938-01-01","value":3.97267},{"date":"1939-01-01","value":3.98881},{"date":"1940-01-01","value":4.8438},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":4.13371},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":1.9448},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":2.12402},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":3.10635},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":3.62853},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":4.02793},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":4.79932},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":5.03182},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":5.61714},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":5.99843},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":6.28469},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":6.47017},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":6.58935},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":6.95198},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":7.60246},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":7.9954},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":8.3943},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":8.55778},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":8.60386},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":8.53202},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":8.35676},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":8.29507},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":8.51509},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":8.69393},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":8.88458},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":9.05437},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":9.05967},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":8.91568},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":8.95104},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":9.21427},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":9.38001},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":9.54794},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":9.58464},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":9.57293},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":9.78615},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":9.92279},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":9.92982},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":9.78728},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":9.70904},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":10.0688},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":9.37278},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":9.45664},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":9.42036},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":9.3928},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":10.3994},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":10.8242},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":10.9845},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":11.646},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":10.9344},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":10.1263},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":9.9233},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":9.25868},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":8.31785},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":6.95644},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":6.94125},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":6.3836},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":5.98746},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":5.95695},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":5.29221},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":6.13088},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":5.98428},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":6.07202},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":6.74435},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":7.09985},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":7.09688},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":7.398},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":7.97064},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":7.61756},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":8.18378},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":8.55273},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":8.29376},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":8.8184},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":8.59508},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":10.8999},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":10.3269},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":10.1009},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":10.2437},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":10.2348},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":9.38165},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":9.49402},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":7.01658},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":7.53527},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":8.02836},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":7.77789}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":7.77789,"max":11.646,"mean":4.32525,"min":0.000427137,"of":179,"rank":3,"trend":"volatile"}}