{"entity":{"iso2":"PA","iso3":"PAN","name":"Panama","slug":"panama"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"per-capita-co2-cement","source":"Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-co2-cement","title":"Per capita CO\u2082 emissions from cement","unit":"tonnes per person"},"observations":[{"date":"1948-01-01","value":0.0266147},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":0.0302891},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":0.029552},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":0.0412046},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":0.0522367},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":0.0430692},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":0.0381317},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":0.0371237},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":0.0361307},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":0.0386657},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":0.0308869},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":0.0431942},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":0.0484137},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":0.0469997},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":0.0516878},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":0.0560417},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":0.0486454},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":0.0638649},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":0.0540252},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":0.0654292},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":0.0560355},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":0.0592996},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":0.0792633},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":0.0877597},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":0.0821806},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":0.126083},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":0.111076},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":0.0752681},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":0.0725133},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":0.0680519},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":0.072709},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":0.118004},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":0.126996},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":0.112924},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":0.0736138},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.0650614},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.0584523},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":0.0563646},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":0.0609933},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":0.0613989},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.0370273},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.0273577},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.0469044},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.0452594},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.0363962},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.0802149},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.0833629},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.0804344},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.0816408},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.0852085},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.0880599},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.0860628},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.103745},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.0987834},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.0659819},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.0655901},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.0691507},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.060893},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.0547522},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.0596133},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.0590091},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.0713644},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.159172},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.192251},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.205458},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.206832},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.203602},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.187104},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.182203},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.187064},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.154228},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.131162},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.0637232},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.1136},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.122965},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.121366},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.119839}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.119839,"max":0.206832,"mean":0.0823848,"min":0.0266147,"of":209,"rank":72,"trend":"volatile"}}